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Lesson 5
Chinese Vocabulary 华文词汇表
Pri V07
‣
6A
‣
Lesson 5
干
裂
gān liè
dry split
她 冒 着 风雪 在 外面 工作 , 手 干裂 了 。
Tā màozhe fēng xuě zàiwàimiàn gōngzuò, shǒu gānlièle.
She was working outside with a blizzard and her hands were cracked.
残
忍
cán rěn
cruel; mean; merciless; ruthless
用 动物 的 皮毛 做 衣服 , 实在 太 残忍 了 !
Yòng dòngwù de pímáo zuò yīfú, shízài tài cánrěnle!
It’s too cruel to make clothes with animal skins!
心
肠
xīn cháng
heart; intention; one's inclination; state of mind; to have the heart for sth; mood
他 老 是 把 钱 借给 她 , 心肠 也 太软 了 。
tā lǎo shi bǎ qián jiè jǐ tā, xīn cháng yě tài ruǎn le。
He's always lending her money; he's too soft-hearted.
丝
毫
sī háo
the slightest amount or degree; a bit
这次 争论 没有 引起 公众 丝毫 的 兴趣 。
zhè cì zhēng lùn méi yǒu yǐn qǐ gōng zhòng sī háo de xìng qu。
The debate aroused not a speck of public interest.
允
许
yǔn xǔ
to permit; to allow
这里 允许 拍照 吗 ?
zhèli yǔnxǔ pāizhào ma ?
Are we allowed to take pictures here?
罪
zuì
crime; guilt; fault; suffering; hardship
法官 判 他 有罪 。
Fǎguān pàn tā yǒu zuì.
The judge pronounced him guilty.
死罪
严
厉
yán lì
severe; strict
对 这些 孩子 的 处罚 过于 严厉 。
duì zhè xie hái zi de chǔ fá guò yū yán lì.
The punishments inflicted on the children were too severe.
处
罚
chǔ fá
to penalize; to punish
对 不法分子 一定 要 处罚 。
Duì bùfǎ fènzǐ yīdìng yào chǔfá.
There must be severe punishments for criminals.
判
pàn
devide; judge; sentence; distinguish; decide
法官 作 了 判决 。
Fǎguān zuòle pànjué.
The judge gave his verdict.
淹
没
yān mò
to submerge; to drown; to flood; to drown out (also fig.)
他 快 被 水 淹没 了 。
Tā kuài bèi shuǐ yānmò le.
He was about to be inundated by the water.
汪
洋
wāng yáng
vast body of water
船 驶入 了 汪洋大海 。
Chuán shǐrùle wāngyáng dàhǎi.
The ship sailed out into the vast sea.
阻
拦
zǔ lán
to stop; to obstruct
让 她 走 , 别 阻拦 她 。
ràng tā zǒu, biè zǔ lán tā。
Let her go. Don't stop her.
遵
照
zūn zhào
in accordance with; to follow (the rules)
遵照 之前 的 约定 , 我 会 把 次品 统一 召回 。
Zūnzhào zhīqián de yuēdìng, wǒ huì bǎ cì pǐn tǒngyī zhàohuí.
In accordance with the previous agreement, I will recall the defective products.
伏
fú
bend over; lie prostrate; hot seasons
由于 温度 起伏 不定 , 他们 的 测验 结果 很 不 准确 。
yóu yú wēn dù qǐ fú bù dìng, tā men de cè yàn jié guǒ hěn bù zhǔn què。
Fluctuations in temperatures put their results oat by a mile.
裂
liè
crack; rend; split
墙 上 有 条 裂缝 。
qiáng shàng yǒu tiáo liè fèng。
There is a fissure on the wall.
裂开
震裂
残
cán
injure; damage; incomplete; remaining
车子 已经 残破 了 。
Chēzi yǐjing cánpò le.
This car is badly damaged.
肠
cháng
intestines
她 喜欢 香肠 和 土豆泥 。
tā xǐ huan xiāng cháng huò tǔ dòu nì。
She loves sausage and mash.
肠子
香肠
猪肠
毫
háo
fine long hair; in the least; milli-
这 是 毫无疑问 的 。
zhè shì háo wú yí wèn de。
There's no question about it.
毫不
毫不犹豫
允
yǔn
sincere; allow; fair
随地 吐痰 是 不 允许 的 。
suí dì tù tán shì bù yǔn xǔ de。
It's not allowed to spit everywhere.
严
yán
strict; tight; severe; serious
污染 很 严重 。
Wūrǎn hěn yánzhòng.
The pollution is serious.
严格
严格要求
罚
fá
punish; penalize
他 应当 受到 惩罚 。
tā yīng dāng shòu dào chéng fá。
He deserved to be punished.
受罚
淹
yān
soak; flood; drown; submerge
洪水 淹没 了 河边 的 田地 。
hóng shuǐ yān mò le hé biān de tián dì.
Flood water covered the fields by the river.
淹没
淹没农田
淹水
汪
wāng
pool of water
他 眼泪 汪 汪 地 看 着 我 。
Tā yǎnlèi wāngwāng de kànzhe wǒ.
He looked at me with teary eyes.
汪汪
汪伦
阻
zǔ
block; hinder; obstruct; oppose
积雪 阻碍 了 交通 。
Jīxuě zǔ'àile jiāotōng.
The buildup of snow has blocked traffic.
阻拦
阻止
拦
lán
to block; to bar; hold back
律师 在 离开 办公室 时 被 记者 拦住 了 。
lu:4 shī zài lí kāi bàn gōng shì shí bèi jì zhě lán zhù le。
The lawyer was collared by some journalists as he left his office.
阻拦
拦截
拦住
遵
zūn
follow the direction; abide by; obey
他 严格 遵守 指令 。
tā yán gé zūn shǒu zhǐ lìng.
He followed the instructions faithfully.
遵守
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