第四课奇妙的变化

- bá miáo zhù zhǎngto spoil things through excessive enthusiasm (idiom)

- zhù zhǎngto encourage; to foster; to foment

- zhī dàoto know; to become aware of; also pr. [zhi1 dao5]
我不知道该怎么办。
wǒ bù zhī dào gāi zěn me bàn。
I have no idea what to do.

- zhè gethis; this one

- gù shìold practice
- gù shinarrative; story; tale
这个故事真有趣呀。
Zhè gè gùshi zhēn yǒuqù ya.
This story is really interesting!

- gào suto tell; to inform; to let know
我告诉你一个秘密。
Wǒ gàosu nǐ yī gè mìmì.
I'll tell you a secret.

- wǒ menwe; us; ourselves; our
我们是朋友。
Wǒmen shì péngyou.
We're friends.

- zuò shìto work; to handle matters; to have a job
他做事很慢。
Tā zuò shì hěn màn.
He does things slowly.

- shì qingaffair; matter; thing; business
这件事情很奇怪。
Zhè jiàn shìqing hěn qíguài.
This matter is very strange.

- yàoimportant; want; require; shall
- yāoto invite; to request
我正要找你。
wǒ zhèng yào zhǎo nǐ。
Just the man I was looking for.
要么要钱要求要是要说一定要正要只要主要总要还要要用要来先要要知道真要严格要求要到了需要重要不要紧不要必要就要快要想要要不要不是要紧

- yī bùone step

- láicome; arrive; ever since; future; next; about
来，干杯！
Lái, gānbēi!
Cheers!
一来蹲下来原来要来以来爬来爬去赶来挖出来用来折起来合起来寄来将来看得出来越来越夺回来来宾摔下来站起来弹起来未来笑了起来自来救上来起来流行起来自来水升上来越来越多看不出来春去秋来提来从来不借来飞来刚来时从来没说不出来来时传过来本来摘下来请来脱下来带来冲过来人来人往采下来到来找来送来骄傲起来翻过来飘来引来夹起来后来游来跳起来叫来接下来游来游去捞起来来来回回进来爬起来捡来滚来滚去看来跑过来千百年来说来说去看起来常来遮盖起来再来来不及回想起来来来来漂来走来走去来回喊起来射过来过来这些年来来看跳来跳去将来想当飞来飞去落下来来历特地来互不来往回来快来来说想不起来飞起来叫起来走来来往递过来吊起来来到抬起头来来自钻出来撕下来醒来团结起来马来传上来背下来上来能来马来西亚游过来出来醒来时拿来跳下来传来跌下来停下来砍下来马来语没来往来刚来马来人掉下来下来流下来从来连接起来

- bù néngcannot; must not; should not
不能闯红灯。
Bù néng chuǎng hóngdēng.
You shouldn't run red lights.

- xīn jíhurried; ruffled; impatient; short-tempered
你不要心急，喝口水，慢慢说，是怎么回事？
Nǐ bùyào xīnjí, hē kǒushuǐ, màn man shuō, shì zěnme huí shì?
Don't be anxious, drink saliva, and slowly say, what's going on?

- cóng qiánpreviously; formerly; once upon a time
经过这许多年月，他的体力不如从前了。
jīng guò zhè xǔ duō nián yuè, tā de tǐ lì bù rú cóng qián le.
His strength has diminished over the years.

- yǒuhave; exist
树有根。
Shù yǒu gēn.
Trees have roots.
有去无回有点儿有毒有关有力有钱有人有时有说有笑有所有味有效没有有效期有趣有一次所有有意义有名有余只有有着拥有年年有余津津有味若有所思有些有救有限有神有时候如有总有一天有的有骨头有意思有所思彬彬有礼有样学样独有很有共有有没有还有有福气特有遇有唯有有一天胸有成竹有错有道理有秩序地有点

- nóng fūpeasant; farmer
农夫在给牛喂食。
Nóngfū zài gěi niú wèishí.
The farmer is feeding the cows.

- tāhe; him; some other
他是谁？
Tā shì shéi?
Who is he?
其他他们他人他家

- zǒng shìalways
同学们总是互相帮助。
Tóngxuémen zǒngshì hùxiāng bāngzhù.
The classmates are always helping each other.

- jué deto think; to feel
她觉得很累。
Tā juéde hěn lèi.
She feels very tired.

- tián lǐin the field

- deof; 's
- díexact; proper
- dìa target
这是我的书。
zhè shì wǒ de shū .
This is my book.
满满的这样的话窄窄的暖暖的红红的清清的绿绿的胖胖的真的弯弯的的确蓝蓝的似的大大的热锅上的蚂蚁有的黑黑的别的多彩的的话直直的目的瘦瘦的目的地香香的薄薄的酸酸的淡淡的扁扁的短短的奇怪的是高高的不是故意的怪怪的是故意的厚厚的的确如此静静的密密的浓浓的悄悄的甜甜的细细的小小的圆圆的长长的重重的

- hé miáoseedling (of rice or other grain)

- tài màntoo slow

- shén mewhat?; who?; something; anything
你在干什么？
Nǐ zài gàn shénme?
What are you doing?

- shí houtime; length of time; moment; period
饭店什么时候关门？
Fàndiàn shénmeshíhou guān mén?
When does the restaurant close?

- cáiability; talent; a person of certain ability or talent; just; only
刚才他逛街去了。
Gāngcái tā guàngjiē qù le.
He went shopping just now.
才是才能刚才人才天才怎样才能

- gāohigh; tall; superior
这栋楼很高。
Zhè dòng lóu hěn gāo.
This building is very high.
高喊高级高举高楼高楼大厦高升高声高手高速高速公路高于高涨高高高高的高山高脚屋身高最高高高兴兴最高点爬高高脚提高非常高兴高潮最高峰高兴又高又大兴高采烈高大伟齐声高唱灌篮高手推向高潮高举着步步高升高唱高处高达高大高度高飞高峰高跟鞋

- āah; oh
着火了！快跑啊！
zhāohuǒ le ! kuài pǎo ā !
Fire! Run!

- xiǎng chūto figure out; to work out (a solution etc); to think up; to come up with (an idea etc)
他想出了一个极好的主意。
tā xiǎng chū le yī gè jí hǎo de zhǔ yi。
He worked out an excellent idea.

- leparticle for past tense
- liǎounderstand; end; settle
船沉了。
Chuán chén le.
The ship has sunk.
笑了笑拍了拍红了脸饿极了吃了一惊试了试离不了除了借了了不起控制不了吓了一跳当了棒极了逃不了不了断了线成了门铃响了到了犯了错误得了伤透了脑筋极了算不了什么了解要到了少不了受不了太好了忘不了为了弄坏了就行了摸了摸太棒了美极了笑了起来受了伤抢走了灯亮了好了

- bàn fǎmeans; method; way (of doing sth)
我总得想个办法完成任务。
wǒ zǒng děi xiǎng gè bàn fǎ wán chéng rèn wu。
I must fulfil my task by some means or other.

- bǎhold, handle
- bàa handle
请把门打开。
qǐng bǎ mén dǎ kāi。
Open the door, please.
一把伞把手扫把拖把加把劲一把三把共用一把伞

- měi yīevery

- yī kēone (tree)

- dōuall; both
- dūbig city; capital
一切都会好的。
yī qiè dū huì hǎo de。
Everything will be OK.
全都一切都是满嘴都是

- wǎng shàngupward

- huí dàoto return to

- dào jiāperfect; excellent; brought to the utmost degree

- jiā lǐhome

- dé yìproud of oneself; pleased with oneself; complacent
他终于获得了驾驶执照，这使他颇为得意。
tā zhōng yū huò dé le jià shǐ zhí zhào, zhè shǐ tā pō wèi dé yì.
He is at last the proud possessor of a driving-licence.

- de(a particle used after an adverbial)
- dìearth; land; place
地毯有点脏。
Dìtǎn yǒudiǎn zāng.
The carpet is a little dirty.
满地本地天地间遍地离地场地小天地大地静静地地点草地上地面悄悄地地球远远地地上偷偷地地铁站建筑工地地图牢牢地地下呼呼地地下水坐地铁地下通道骄傲地地震快活地电邮地址特地来空地默默地猛地细心地目的地哪些地方沙地扫地有秩序地世界各地工地轻快地随地地方特地到特地各地细细地天地地铁田地地板外地草地营地地址种地地区洗地土地洗地板地洞轻轻地陆地伤心地深深地奥地利

- gēnheel; follow; accompany; with
请跟我来。
Qǐng gēn wǒ lái.
Please come with me.
跟着翻跟头高跟鞋跟头紧跟跟斗

- ér zison
儿子很爱运动，爸爸答应了送他一个足球。
Érzi hěn ài yùndòng, bàba dāyìngle sòng tā yīgè zúqiú.
The son loves sports and Dad promised to send him a football.

- shuōsay; theory
- shuìpersuade
你说什么？
Nǐ shuō shénme?
What are you saying?
听说小说要说有说有笑再说比如说说大话说笑话没话说说来说去说完说不出来怎么说这么说说一说说得对说说看没听说过不管怎么说话还没说完传说据说比方说就是说来说说不出说唱说法说好说话说明说起说说

- jīn tiāntoday; at the present; now
今天刮大风。
Jīntiān guā dàfēng.
It's very windy today.

- bānghelp, assist; shoe upper; a group
谢谢您的帮助。
Xièxie nín de bāngzhù.
Thank you for your help. (polite)
帮助帮手帮忙互相帮助好帮手帮帮帮帮我

- tīnglisten; hear; obey; administer
你听得见吗？
nǐ tīngdejiàn ma?
Can you hear?
仔细听听不懂没听说过听听看听清楚没听清楚听写听见好听倾听听不见听到听话听清听说听诊器听听听诊不听话

- lián mángpromptly; at once
他正跑开时，我在背后叫他，他连忙转过身来看看我。
tā zhèng pǎo kāi shí， wǒ zài bèi hòu jiào tā， tā lián máng zhuàn guò shēn lái kàn kàn wǒ。
I called him as he was running away and he wheeled round and looked at me.

- pǎo dàorun to

- qùgo; remove; past
我去上学。
Wǒ qù shàngxué.
I am going to class.
飞奔而去飞过去去不去瘦下去去一趟挖下去跳下去爬上去先去掉下去赶去飞来飞去有去无回快去过去卖不出去跌下去去世踏上去放出去出去推出去放进去带去回不去冲进去回去冲去坚持下去拿去减去飞去进去游来游去看上去游去去年出去玩去皮带我去去取带你去上去贴上去失去跳来跳去死去跑出去下去钻进去走去落下去春去秋来去逛远去坐上去去过投去滚来滚去爬来爬去说来说去走来走去抢过去想去追上去继续下去伸进去会去划去

- kānlook after
- kànsee; read
请往这边看。
qǐng wàng zhè biān kàn.
Look this way, please.
看电视看着看过看得出来爱看看得懂看不出来看见看得难看亲眼看到查看看不清楚观看看完好看看球赛看病猜猜看看不出看清楚看不懂说说看看不见看得远看出听听看看法看看看来看起来看球看上看上去看书看一看看在眼里来看看不到看到看得出看门

- āi yāinterjection of wonder, shock or admiration
哎呀，你看那是什么 ?
?iyā, nǐ kàn nà shì shénme?
Hey, look! What's that?

- bù hǎono good; not convienence; sick

- sǐdeath; die; dead; the last; extremely
我累死了。
wǒ lèi sǐ le .
I'm really tired. I'm exhausted. I'm very tired.
冻死饿死死里逃生死去死心死罪吓死死掉压死