Chinese Vocabulary 华文词汇表

Primary Higher ‣ 3B ‣ 第十一课 环保小天使

清
理

    • qīng lǐto clear up; to tidy up; to dispose of
  • 不 及时 清理 垃圾 ， 家里 就 会 容易 有 蟑螂 。
    Bù jíshí qīnglǐ lè jī, jiālǐ jiù huì róngyì yǒu zhāngláng.
    If you do not clean up the garbage in time, your home will be prone to embarrassment

与

    • yǔgive; and; attend
    • yùtake part in; participate
  • 他 与 我 同龄 。
    Tā yǔ wǒ tónglíng.
    He and I are the same age.
  • 参与

发
展

    • fā zhǎndevelopment; growth; to develop; to grow; to expand
  • 科技 发展 得 很快 。
    Kējì fāzhǎnde hěn kuài.
    Science and technology advances very quickly.

有
着

    • yǒu zheto have; to possess

密
切

    • mì qièclose; familiar; intimate; closely (related); to foster close ties; to pay close attention
  • 味觉 与 嗅觉 是 密切相关 的 。
    wèi jué yù xiù jué shì mì qiè xiāng guān de.
    Taste and smell are closely connected.

曾
经

    • céng jīngonce; already; former; previously; ever; (past tense marker used before verb or clause)
  • 他 曾经 是 军人 。
    Tā céngjīng shì jūnrén.
    He was once a soldier.

河
水

    • hé shuǐriver water
  • 河水 上涨 了 。
    Héshuǐ shàngzhǎng le.
    The river water is rising.

政
府

    • zhèng fǔgovernment
  • 政府 制定 了 新 的 制度 ， 给 流浪 的 人 提供 住宿 。
    Zhèngfǔ zhìdìngle xīn de zhìdù, gěi liúlàng de rén tígōng zhùsù.
    The government has enacted a new system to provide accommodation for homeless people.

两
岸

    • liǎng ànbilateral; both shores; both sides; both coasts; Taiwan and mainland
  • 沿 河 两岸 种 着 松树 。
    yàn hé liǎng àn zhòng zhuó sōng shù。
    Pine trees were planted all along the river.

人
们

    • rén menpeople
  • 人们 正 排队 买 票 。
    rén men zhèng pái duì mǎi piào。
    People are queuing to buy tickets.

休
闲

    • xiū xiánleisure; relaxation; not working; idle; to enjoy leisure; to lie fallow

建
国

    • jiàn guóto found a country; nation-building; the foundation of PRC by Mao Zedong in 1949

总
理

    • zǒng lǐpremier; prime minister
  • 两国 总理 的 会谈 将 于 下 月 举行 。
    liǎng guó zǒng lǐ de huì tán jiàng yú xià yuè jǔ xíng。
    The talks between the two premiers will be held next month.

李
光
耀

    • lǐ guāng yàoLee Kuan Yew (1923-), founding prime minister of Singapore 1959-1990

先
生

    • xiān shengMister (Mr.); teacher; husband; doctor (dialect)
  • 刘 先生 教 历史 。
    Liú xiānsheng jiāo lìshǐ.
    Mr. Liu teaches history.

发
起

    • fā qǐto originate; to initiate; to launch (an attack, an initiative etc); to start; to propose sth (for the first time)

进
行

    • jìn xíngto advance; to conduct; underway; in progress; to do; to carry out; to carry on; to execute
  • 事情 进行 得 如何 ？
    shì qing jìn xíng de rú hé？
    How are things going?

行
了

    十
    年

      • shí niánten years