第十五课华文真有趣 | Dao

Chinese Vocabulary 华文词汇表

Primary Higher ‣ 3B ‣ 第十五课华文真有趣

- shuíwho; whom; someone
- shéiwho (coll)
谁在敲门？
shéi zài qiāo mén?
Who is knocking at the door?

- shìcorrect; right; am; is; are; that
糖是甜的。
Táng shì tián de.
Sugar/candy is sweet.
不是故意一切都是真是太满嘴都是奇怪的是别老是可是再也不是才是不是故意的就是是故意的总是但是于是凡是是否还是不是而是或是就是说可不是那是却是是不是要不是要是正是只是是因为无论是真是像是也是这是

- zhūbright red; cinnabar; surname

- xìng míngname and surname
请把姓名和地址告诉我。
qǐng bǎ xìng míng hé dìzhǐ gàosu wǒ .
Name and address, please.

- rì qīdate
下雨了，运动会的日期延后了。
Xià yǔ le, yùndònghuì de rìqī yánhòu le.
The sports meet is delayed because of the rain.

- liù yuèJune; sixth month (of the lunar year)

- jià qīvacation
你假期过得怎么样？
Nǐ jiàqī guòde zěnmeyàng?
How did you spend your vacation?

- lǐinside; lining; alley; community; village; unit of length
你从哪里来？
Nǐ cóng nǎli lái?
Where are you from?
心里夜里嘴里城里河里十万八千里田里屋里眼里房里花园里汤里脑子里火里土里角落里车里店里噼里啪啦哪里巷里那里盒里这里包里邻里往里家里锅里煮海里坑里湖里草丛里怀里看在眼里里面手里水里死里逃生

- deof; 's
- díexact; proper
- dìa target
这是我的书。
zhè shì wǒ de shū .
This is my book.
酸酸的薄薄的扁扁的淡淡的奇怪的是短短的不是故意的高高的是故意的怪怪的的确如此厚厚的静静的密密的浓浓的悄悄的甜甜的细细的小小的圆圆的长长的重重的满满的这样的话窄窄的暖暖的红红的清清的绿绿的真的胖胖的的确弯弯的似的蓝蓝的热锅上的蚂蚁大大的有的黑黑的别的多彩的的话直直的目的瘦瘦的目的地香香的

- yī tiānone day
明天是儿童节，爸爸妈妈特意请了一天的假，陪他去游乐园玩。
Míngtiān shì értóng jié, bàba māmā tèyì qǐngle yītiān de jiǎ, péi tā qù yóu lèyuán wán.
Tomorrow is Children's Day. Mom and Dad specially took a day off and accompanied him to the amusement park.

- mā mamama; mommy; mother
妈妈在哄孩子。
Māma zài hǒng háizi.
The mother tries to comfort the baby.

- dàibelt; tape; area; bring
系上您的安全带。
xìshàng nín de ānquándài .
Fasten your seat belt.
带回带来带去带子带走附带胶带领带面带皮带热带热带雨林鞋带一带带上系鞋带带我去带你去带钱带回家面带笑容带枪带狗附带条件带领背带彩带带到带给

- pōslope; sloping
我们爬上了一个陡坡。
wǒmen páshàng le yī gè dǒupō .
We climbed the steep slope.
新加坡坡道山坡苏东坡新加坡人新加坡共和国爬上山坡

- cān jiāto participate; to take part; to join
团队活动是交朋友的好机会，你一定要参加。
Tuánduì huódòng shì jiāo péngyǒu de hǎo jīhuì, nǐ yīdìng yào cānjiā.
Team activities are a good opportunity to make friends, you must participate.

- xiě zìto write characters
她在黑板上写字。
Tā zài hēibǎn shàng xiězì.
She is writing on the chalkboard.

- bānclass; shift; squad
他开车去上班。
Tā kāichē qù shàngbān.
He drives to work.
中级班每班班上上班班级班长全班同班同班同学夜班全班同学乙班一个班整班初级班

- yīn wèibecause; owing to; on account of
因为太冷，她感冒了。
Yīnwèi tài lěng, tā gǎnmào le.
It's so cold that she caught a cold.

- tāhe; him; some other
他是谁？
Tā shì shéi?
Who is he?
其他他们他人他家

- píng shíordinarily; in normal times; in peacetime
她平时不爱运动，渐渐地抵抗力就变弱了。
Tā píngshí bù ài yùndòng, jiànjiàn de dǐkàng lì jiù biàn ruòle.
She usually does not like sports, and gradually the resistance is weakened.

- rèn zhēnconscientious; earnest; serious; to take seriously; to take to heart
学生应该认真学习。
Xuésheng yīnggāi rènzhēn xuéxí.
Students should study seriously.

- suǒ yǐtherefore; as a result; so; the reason why
天在下雪，所以我无法外出。
tiān zài xià xuě， suǒ yǐ wǒ wú fǎ wài chū。
It was snowing, and so I could not go out.

- hǎo hǎowell; carefully; nicely; properly

- xué xíto learn; to study
他学习上进步很快。
tā xué xí shàng jìn bù hěn kuài。
He made rapid progress in his studies.

- shàng kèto go to class; to attend class; to go to teach a class
学校 8 点半开始上课。
xuéxiào 8 diǎn bàn kāishǐ shàngkè .
School begins at eight-thirty.

- lǎo shīteacher
老师不在教室。
Lǎoshī bù zài jiàoshì.
The teacher is not in the classroom.

- rànggivea way; let; allow; elect; blame
让我试试。
ràng wǒ shìshi .
Let me try.
让座礼让不让

- tóng xuéto study at the same school; fellow student; classmate
我们是同学。
wǒmen shì tóngxué .
We're classmates.

- tóng xué menclassmates

- liàn xíexercise; drill; practice
一阶段练习后，她会游泳了。
Yī jiēduàn liànxí hòu, tā huì yóuyǒng le.
After a period of practice, she was able to swim.

- bǐ huàstrokes of a Chinese character
他把笔削得尖尖的，这样写出来的笔画才会更细。
Tā bǎ bǐ xuē dé jiān jiān de, zhèyàng xiě chūlái de bǐhuà cái huì gèng xì.
He cut the pen sharply so that the strokes written would be finer.

- xīn xiǎngto think to oneself; to think; to assume

- tàiextremely; too much
太可惜了！
tài kěxī le !
What a pity! What a pity.
晒太阳太空装太重太多太小太大太棒了真是太太慢太漂亮别太遮太阳太阳太极老太太太好了太极拳太空太空船太空行走太空人太空站太平太平洋太太

- jiǎn dānsimple; not complicated
这个问题很简单。
Zhè gè wèntí hěn jiǎndān.
This question is very simple.

- hěn kuàiquickly; soon
他跑得很快。
Tā pǎo de hěn kuài.
He runs very fast.

- jiùmove towards; right away; nearby; and then
我马上就来。
wǒ mǎ shàng jiù lái。
I'll be right with you.
就是就算成就就是说就要早就就行了

- bǎhold, handle
- bàa handle
请把门打开。
qǐng bǎ mén dǎ kāi。
Open the door, please.
一把伞把手扫把拖把加把劲一把三把共用一把伞

- hépeace; harmony; and
- hèto join
- huómix, blend
- huòmix, blend, time (counting word)
- húwin in gambling
他和我同岁。
tā hé wǒ tóng suì .
He and I are the same age.
新加坡共和国和谐暖和共和共和国和平和尚柔和沙和尚温和

- zì jǐoneself; one's own
请介绍你自己。
Qǐng jièshào nǐ zìjǐ. (also qing ziwo jieshao yixia)
Please introduce yourself.

- míng ziname (of a person or thing)
对不起，我忘了你的名字。
duì bù qǐ， wǒ wàng le nǐ de míng zi。
I'm sorry; I've forgotten your name.

- hǎo leall right; done
按时睡了一觉，他的感冒竟就神奇般地好了。
Ànshí shuìle yī jué, tā de gǎnmào jìng jiù shénqí bān dì hǎole.
Sleeping on time, his cold was magically good.

- fàng zàiput

- zhuō shàngon the table

- pǎorun; flee; do something; execute
马在奔跑。
Mǎ zài bēnpǎo.
The horses are running.
跑得快起跑点跑步你追我跑奔跑东奔西跑乱跑跑道起跑赛跑吓跑到处跑跑跑开跑马儿跑跑过来跑出去

- huíto wind; answer; return
我回来了。
Wǒ huílai le.
I'm back.
回味回味无穷回响回想回信回应来回一回事夺回赶回来来回回一回放回往回回想起来走回带回家回过神回家路上回家搬回回来夺回来回答一两回回头两回回忆换回带回有去无回发回回不去回到回复回顾回顾历史回去回收

- zuò wèiseat
老师给他们安排好了座位。
Lǎoshī gěi tāmen ānpái hǎole zuòwèi.
The teacher arranged the seats for them.

- tōu tōustealthily; secretly; covertly; furtively; on the sly

- ná chūto take out; to put out; to provide; to put forward (a proposal); to come up with (evidence)

- yī běnone (book, etc.)

- màn huàcaricature; cartoon; Japanese manga

- qǐ laito stand up; to get up; beginning; upward; bring together; preliminary judgement
把手举起来！
bǎshǒu jǔqǐ lái !
Hands up!

- xiǎo ān(name) Xiao An

- jiāocross; intersect; hand over; associate with
交通很有秩序。
Jiāotōng hěn yǒu zhìxù.
The traffic is in good order.
公共交通交出交错交待交给交卷交流交替交通交通堵塞交通警察交响乐交战结交纵横交错指挥交通呈交交通工具交通规则

- zuò yèschool assignment; homework; work; task; operation; to operate
作为小组长，他每天早上会整理好一组的作业，交给老师。
Zuòwéi xiǎozǔ zhǎng, tā měitiān zǎoshang huì zhěnglǐ hǎo yī zǔ de zuòyè, jiāo gěi lǎoshī.
As the team leader, he will organize a set of homework every morning and hand it over to the teacher.

- kàn dàosee

- rěn bu zhùcannot help; unable to bear
我一见到冰淇淋就忍不住想吃。
wǒ yī xiàn dào bīng qí lìn jiù rěn bú zhù xiǎng jí。
I can never resist an ice cream.

- chū shēngto utter; to give voice
小林以为老师会批评他，低着头不再出声。
Xiǎolín yǐwéi lǎoshī huì pīpíng tā, dīzhe tóu bù zài chū shēng.
Xiaolin thought the teacher would criticize him, and lowered his head and stopped talking.

- dù píbelly

- tīng dàoto hear

- gēn zheto follow after; immediately afterwards
大雨紧跟着闪电而来。
dà yǔ jǐn gēn zhe shǎn diàn ér lái。
Heavy rain came on the heels of the lightening.

- hā hā(onom.) laughing out loud
他哈哈大笑以遮掩紧张的心情。
tā hā hā dà xiào yǐ zhē yǎn jǐn zhāng de xīn qíng.
He laughed to cover (ie hide) his nervousness.

- dà xiàoto laugh heartily; a belly laugh

- shuōsay; theory
- shuìpersuade
你说什么？
Nǐ shuō shénme?
What are you saying?
听说小说要说有说有笑再说比如说说大话说笑话没话说说来说去说完说不出来怎么说这么说说一说说得对说说看没听说过不管怎么说传说话还没说完据说比方说就是说来说说不出说唱说法说好说话说明说起说说

- āi yāinterjection of wonder, shock or admiration
哎呀，你看那是什么 ?
?iyā, nǐ kàn nà shì shénme?
Hey, look! What's that?

- zěn mehow?; what?; why?
你打算怎么办？
nǐ dǎ suàn zěn me bàn?
What're you going to do?

- xiě chéngWritten as

- zhè shíat this time; at this moment

- jué deto think; to feel
她觉得很累。
Tā juéde hěn lèi.
She feels very tired.

- de hěnvery (much, good etc)

- bù hǎo yì sito feel embarrassed; to find it embarrassing; to be sorry (for inconveniencing sb)
我不好意思告诉她我不及格。
wǒ bù hǎo yì si gào su tā wǒ bù jí gé。
I was too ashamed to tell her that I had failed.

- hǎo yì sito have the nerve; what a cheek!; to feel no shame; to overcome the shame; (is it) proper? (rhetorical question)
你送给我这么贵重的礼物，我怎么好意思收下呢？
Nǐ sòng gěi wǒ zhème guìzhòng de lǐwù, wǒ zěnme hǎoyìsi shōu xià ne?
You gave me such a valuable gift, how can I accept it?

- dì shangon the ground; on the floor

- wādig; excavate
他们在院子里挖土。
Tāmen zài yuànzi lǐ wātǔ.
They're digging in the yard.
挖出挖出来挖山挖下去

- gèpiece; single
这个湖很大。
Zhè gè hú hěn dà.
This lake is very vast.
好几个四个一个月几百个三个第二个第三个七个八个二十个五个九个一千个十二个几个一个班半个一个点个子一个男孩各个第四个哪个第五个那个上个上个星期上个月下个星期下个月一个个这个整个个人卫生每个一个第一个两个

- dòngcavity; hole; to understand
一只老鼠从黑暗的洞口跑出。
yī zhǐ lǎo shǔ zòng hēi àn de Dòng kǒu pǎo chū。
A mouse ran out from the dark orifice of the cave.
地洞洞口黑洞山洞大洞小洞

- zuān jìnto get into; to dig into (studies, job etc); to squeeze into
猫一露面，老鼠急忙钻进自己的洞里。
māo yī lòu miàn， lǎo shǔ jí máng zuàn jìn zì jǐ de dòng lǐ。
The mouse scurried into its hole when the cat appeared.

- jìn qùto go in

- zhòng yàoimportant; significant; major
这件事至关重要。
zhè jiàn shì zhìguānzhòngyāo .
This is a matter of capital importance.

- bù ránnot so; no; or else; otherwise; if not
明天早上六点一定要起床，不然我们就会错过火车。
Míngtiān zǎoshang liù diǎn yī dìng yào qǐchuáng, bùrán wǒmen jiù huì cuòguò huǒchē.
I must get up at 6 o'clock tomorrow morning, or we will miss the train.

- huìbe able to; meet; shall
- kuàiaccounting
我会做。
Wǒ huì zuò.
I know how to do it.
不一会儿欢迎会会儿会聚总会我会会去真会再也不会会用生日会等会儿一会儿机会聚会不会不一会读书会家长会聚精会神学会一会音乐会运动会营火会

- nào xiào huàmade to look a fool; a laughingstock

- xiào huàjoke; jest; to laugh at; to mock
他用一则有趣的笑话结束了演讲。
tā yòng yī zé yǒu qù de xiào huà jié shù le yǎn jiǎng。
He closed his speech with a funny joke.

- yǐ hòuafter; later; afterwards; following; later on; in the future
步行了四个小时以后，我们开始累了。
bù xíng le sì gè xiǎo shí yǐ hòu， wǒ men kāi shǐ lèi le。
After walking for four hours we were beginning to flag.

- zài yě(not) any more
我累得再也走不动了。
wǒ lèi de zài yě zǒu bù dòng le。
I was too tired to walk any further.

- bù gǎndare not
那小猫爬到树上却不敢下来。
nà xiǎo māo pá dào shù shàng què bù gǎn xia lai。
The little cat climbed to the top of the tree and became afraid to get down.

- mǎ hucareless; sloppy; negligent; skimpy
他父亲提醒他不要马虎。
tā fù qīn tí xǐng tā bù yào mǎ hu。
His father reminds him not to be careless.