第十二课我是小导游 | Dao

Chinese Vocabulary 华文词汇表

Primary Higher ‣ 4B ‣ 第十二课我是小导游

- zǒng tǒngpresident (of a country)
总统手握着权力，也承担着很多责任。
Zǒngtǒng shǒu wòzhe quánlì, yě chéngdānzhe hěnduō zérèn.
The president holds the power and bears a lot of responsibilities.

- zǒng tǒng fǔpresidential palace

- kāi fàngto bloom; to open; to be open (to the public); to open up (to the outside); to be open-minded; unrestrained by convention; unconstrained in one's sexuality
当花儿开始在枝头开放，春天来了。
Dāng huā er kāishǐ zài zhī tóu kāifàng, chūntiān láile.
When the flowers began to open on the branches, spring came.

- dà ménentrance; door; gate

- rén shān rén hǎimultitude; vast crowd
在这人山人海的大街上，如果走丢了，就很难找到人了。
Zài zhè rénshānrénhǎi de dàjiē shàng, rúguǒ zǒu diūle, jiù hěn nán zhǎodào rénle.
On this crowded street, if you lose it, it will be difficult to find someone.

- rén hǎia multitude; a sea of people
他被发现后，转身就跑，不一会儿就消失在人海里。
Tā pī fà xiàn hòu, zhuǎnshēn jiù pǎo, bù yīhuǐ'er jiù xiāoshī zài rén hǎilǐ.
After he was discovered, he turned and ran, and soon disappeared into the sea.

- ài dīng bǎoEdinburgh, capital of Scotland

- shì bīngsoldier
士兵们整装待发，做好了准备迎接挑战。
Shìbīngmen zhěngzhuāngdàifā, zuò hǎole zhǔnbèi yíngjiē tiǎozhàn.
The soldiers are ready to go and ready to face the challenge.

- pái lièarray; arrangement; permutation (i.e. ordered choice of n elements out of m)
词典中的词是按字母顺序排列的。
cí diǎn zhòng dì cí shì àn zì mǔ shùn xù pái liè de.
The words in the dictionary are arranged in alphabetical order.

- lù pángroadside

- tiān éswan
黑天鹅很稀有。
Hēi tiān é hěn xī yǒu。
A black swan is rare.

- hé huālotus
公园里有一个荷花池。
Gōngyuán lǐ yǒu yī gè héhuāchí.
There is a lotus pond in the park.

- dà lóularge building

- chū xiànto appear; to arise; to emerge; to show up
天上出现了彩虹。
Tiānshàng chūxiànle cǎihóng.
A rainbow has appeared in the sky.

- pēn quánfountain
巧克力喷泉不断地喷出巧克力浆，
Qiǎokèlì pēnquán bùduàn de pēn chū qiǎokèlì jiāng,
The chocolate fountain constantly squirts the chocolate syrup.

- dǎo lǎnguide
哥哥顺利地通过了华语导览员的培训。
Gēgē shùnlì dì tōngguòle huáyǔ dǎo lǎn yuán de péixùn.
My brother successfully passed the training of a Chinese-speaking guide.

- jiè shàoto introduce (sb to sb); to give a presentation; to present (sb for a job etc); introduction
她把我介绍给她的朋友。
tā bǎ wǒ jiè shào jǐ tā de péng you。
She introduced me to her friend.

- jiē dàito receive (a visitor); to admit (allow sb to enter)
他以主人身份接待来客。
tā yǐ zhǔ rén shēn fèn jiē dài lái kè。
He acted as host to visitors.

- bīn kèguests; visitors

- yuǎn chùdistant place
这条路向远处绵延伸展。
zhè tiáo lù xiàng yuǎn chù mián yán shēn zhǎn.
The road extends for miles and miles.

- huān hū shēngCheers

- cháotowards; the court
- zhāomorning; a day
中国历史上有多少个朝代？
Zhōng guó lì shǐ shàng yǒu duō shao gè cháo dài？
How many dynasties are there in China's history?

- qīn yǎnwith one's own eyes; personally
我亲眼看见他拿了钱。
wǒ qīn yǎn kàn jiàn tā ná le qián。
I personally see him taking money.

- suí zhealong with; in the wake of; following
她喜欢随着音乐跳舞。
tā xǐ huan suí zhe yīn yuè tiào wǔ。
She loves to dance to music.

- xīn shǎngto appreciate; to enjoy; to admire
我们欣赏大自然的美。
wǒ men xīn shǎng dà zì rán de měi。
We enjoyed the beauty of nature.

- guò hòuafter the event
我相信风雨过后会出现彩虹。
Wǒ xiāngxìn fēngyǔ guòhòu huì chūxiàn cǎihóng.
I believe that there will be a rainbow after the storm.

- jì niànto commemorate; to remember
那座纪念碑是城市的地标。
Nà zuò jìniànbēi shì chéngshì de dìbiāo.
That monument is the landmark of the city.

- jì niàn pǐnsouvenir

- dù guòto pass; to spend (time); to survive; to get through
他在乡间度过晚年。
tā zài xiāng jiàn dù guò wǎn nián。
He spent his declining years in the country.

- chōng shírich; full; substantial; to enrich; to augment; to substantiate (an argument)
比起物质富足，精神上的富有才会让人更充实。
Bǐ qǐ wùzhí fùzú, jīngshén shàng de fùyǒu cái huì ràng rén gèng chōngshí.
Spiritual wealth is more enriching than material wealth.

- huī shǒuto wave (one's hand)
他们挥手告别。
tā men huī shǒu gào bié.
They waved farewell.

- zài jiàngoodbye; see you again later
再见，旅途愉快。
zài jiàn， lu:3 tú yú kuài。
Good-bye, and have a nice journey.