第四课分享是快乐的 | Dao

Chinese Vocabulary 华文词汇表

Primary Higher ‣ 5A ‣ 第四课分享是快乐的

- cóng qiánpreviously; formerly; once upon a time
经过这许多年月，他的体力不如从前了。
jīng guò zhè xǔ duō nián yuè, tā de tǐ lì bù rú cóng qián le.
His strength has diminished over the years.

- lǎo dàold age; very; eldest child in a family; leader of a group; boss; captain of a boat; leader of a criminal gang
张家有三兄弟，张大福是家里的老大。
Zhāng jiā yǒusān xiōngdì, zhāng dàfú shì jiālǐ de lǎodà.
The Zhang family has three brothers, and Zhang Dafu is the boss of the family.

- cūn zivillage
洪水泛滥，淹没了村子。
Hóngshuǐ fànlàn, yānmò le cūnzi.
The flood spread unchecked and flooded the village.

- zì sīselfish; selfishness
他是个自私自利的人。
tā shì gè zì sī zì lì de rén。
He is a lump of selfishness.

- lái wǎngto come and go; to have dealings with; to be in relation with
警察向来往车辆打信号，示意缓慢前行。
jǐng chá xiàng lái wàng chē liàng dǎ xìn hào， shì yì huǎn màn qián xìng。
The police signalled the traffic to move forward slowly.

- mò shēngstrange; unfamiliar
不要过份相信陌生人。
bù yào guò fèn xiāng xìn mò shēng rén。
Don't be too confidential with strangers.

- mò shēng réna stranger

- cūn mínvillager
村民们撑起摇摇欲坠的茅棚。
cūn mín men chēng qǐ yáo yáo yù zhuì de máo péng。
The villagers shored up sagging huts.

- gǎi biànto change; to alter; to transform
我临时改变了主意。
Wǒ línshí gǎibiàn le zhǔyi.
I suddenly changed my mind.

- jǐnga well
谚语：井底之蛙，所见不广。
【 yàn】 jǐng dǐ zhī wā， suǒ xiàn bù guǎng。
The frog in the well knows nothing of the great ocean.
井底之蛙井底

- diǎn huǒto ignite; to light a fire; to agitate; to start an engine; ignition; fig. to stir up trouble

- wéi guānto stand in a circle and watch
警察告诫围观者，不要靠近燃烧中的建筑物。
jǐng chá gào jiè wéi guàn zhě, bù yào kào jìn rán shāo　 de jiàn zhù wù.
Police warned bystanders to keep away from the blazing building.

- chóu méiknitted brows; worried look
如果你整天愁眉苦脸，你会变得越来越不幸。
Rúguǒ nǐ zhěng tiān chóuméikǔliǎn, nǐ huì biàn dé yuè lái yuè bùxìng.
If you frown all day, you will become increasingly unlucky.

- chóu méi kǔ liǎnfrowning and worried (idiom); showing concern
如果你整天愁眉苦脸，你会变得越来越不幸。
Rúguǒ nǐ zhěng tiān chóuméikǔliǎn, nǐ huì biàn dé yuè lái yuè bùxìng.
If you frown all day, you will become increasingly unlucky.

- kǔ liǎnpainful face; long face
如果你整天愁眉苦脸，你会变得越来越不幸。
Rúguǒ nǐ zhěng tiān chóuméikǔliǎn, nǐ huì biàn dé yuè lái yuè bùxìng.
If you frown all day, you will become increasingly unlucky.

- ná láito bring; to fetch; to get

- sǎ jìnscatter into

- qī zǐwife and children
- qī ziwife
丈夫向妻子道歉。
Zhàngfu xiàng qīzi dàoqiàn.
The husband apologizes to his wife.

- fū qīhusband and wife; married couple

- pěnghold in both hands
他用冰凉的手捧起一杯滚热的巧克力饮料。
tā yòng bīng liáng de shǒu pěng qǐ yī bēi gǔn rè de qiǎo kè lì yǐn liào。
He cupped his cold hands round the cup of hot chocolate.

- quē shǎolack; shortage of; shortfall; to be short (of); to lack
他因缺少睡眠而两眼通红。
tā yīn quē shǎo shuì mián ér liǎng yǎn tōng hóng.
His eyes were bloodshot from lack of sleep.

- yī liù yānlike a wisp of smoke; (to disappear etc) in an instant
听到校长广播，他立刻一溜烟地跑回家了。
Tīng dào xiàozhǎng guǎngbò, tā lìkè yīliūyān de pǎo huí jiāle.
When he heard the principal's broadcast, he immediately ran home.

- ròu wánmeatball
她把猪肉切成肉末，又利落地滚成肉丸。
Tā bǎ zhūròu qiè chéng ròu mò, yòu lìluo dì gǔn chéng ròu wán.
She cut the pork into minced meat and rolled it into meatballs.

- bù shǎomany; a lot; not few
地震让不少人受伤。
Dìzhèn ràng bù shǎo rén shòushāng.
The earthquake injured many people.

- xīn xiānfresh (experience, food etc); freshness; novel; uncommon
新鲜空气有益于健康。
xīn xiān kōng qì yǒu yì yú jiàn kāng。
Fresh air is beneficial to our health.

- shū càivegetables; produce
这些蔬菜物美价廉。
Zhèxiē shūcài wùměi-jiàlián.
These vegetables are good, and they're cheap too.

- xiān měidelicious; tasty
来，尝尝我煮的牛肉汤，虽然没放太多香料，但也一样鲜美。
Lái, cháng cháng wǒ zhǔ de niúròu tāng, suīrán méi fàng tài duō xiāngliào, dàn yě yīyàng xiānměi.
Come, try the beef soup I cooked. Although not much spices, it is just as delicious.

- liáo tiānto chat; to gossip
我没心情和你聊天。
wǒ mò xīn qíng huò nǐ liáo tiān。
I am in no mood for chatting with you.

- yú kuàicheerful; cheerily; delightful; pleasant; pleasantly; pleasing; happy; delighted
她脸上露出愉快的微笑。
tā liǎn shàng lù chū yú kuài de wēi xiào。
There is a merry smile on her face.

- yè kōngnight sky
星星在晴朗的夜空闪亮。
xīng xing zài qíng lǎng de yè kòng shǎn liàng。
Stars are brilliant in the clear night sky.

- kōng zhōngin the sky; in the air

- huí dàngto resound; to reverberate; to echo

- gǎn shòuto sense; perception; to feel (through the senses); to experience; a feeling; an impression; an experience
来到美国，他感受到了多元文化的冲击。
Lái dào měiguó, tā gǎnshòu dàole duōyuán wénhuà de chōngjí.
When he came to the United States, he felt the impact of multiculturalism.

- gǎn shòu dàoFeel

- shòu dàoto receive; to suffer; obtained; given

- xìng fúhappiness; happy; blessed
我们的生活很幸福。
Wǒmen de shēnghuó hěn xìngfú.
Our life is very happy/blessed.

- zhēng xiāngto fall over each other in their eagerness to...
当他回到家乡，老朋友们争相请他吃饭。
Dāng tā huí dàojiāxiāng, lǎo péngyǒumen zhēng xiāng qǐng tā chīfàn.
When he returned home, old friends scrambled to invite him to dinner.

- yāo qǐngto invite; invitation
感谢你的邀请。
gǎn xiè nǐ de yāo qǐng。
I appreciate your invitation.

- níng jìngtranquil; tranquility; serenity
周围的环境很宁静。
Zhōuwéi de huánjìng hěn níng jìng.
The surroundings are very quiet.