第七课一千桶水 | Dao

Chinese Vocabulary 华文词汇表

Primary Higher ‣ 5A ‣ 第七课一千桶水

- yī qiānone thousand

- ā dōng(name) A Dong

- hépeace; harmony; and
- hèto join
- huómix, blend
- huòmix, blend, time (counting word)
- húwin in gambling
他和我同岁。
tā hé wǒ tóng suì .
He and I are the same age.
新加坡共和国和谐暖和共和共和国和平和尚柔和沙和尚温和

- dì diyounger brother
我有一个弟弟。
Wǒ yǒu yī gè dìdi.
I have a younger brother.

- hǎi biānseaside
海边的风景真美。
Hǎibiān de fēngjǐng zhēn měi.
The scenery by the seaside is really beautiful.

- zhuāscratch; grab
那个孩子紧抓着他的玩具不放。
nèi gè hái zi jǐn zhuā zhuó tā de wán jù bù fàng。
The child clutched his toy.
抓取抓住抓起

- páng xiècrab
她抓了一只螃蟹。
Tā zhuāle yī zhī pángxiè.
She's caught a crab.

- wú yìinadvertent; accidental
她无意中打错了电话。
tā wú yì zhòng dǎ cuò le diàn huà.
She inadvertently telephoned the wrong person.

- wú yì jiāninadvertently; unintentionally

- kàn dàosee

- shā tānbeach; sandy shore
沙滩上有很多贝壳。
Shātān shàng yǒu hěn duō bèiké.
There are many shells on the shore.

- yī tiáoone stripe; one belt

- jīng yúwhale

- wěi batail
蝌蚪有尾巴。
kē dǒu yǒu wěi ba。
A tadpole has a tail.

- zhèngupright; correct; exactly; main
他正在开会。
tā zhèng zài kāi huì。
He is in conference.
正在反正真正正常正对正方形正好正面正确正是正要正方正对着

- pāi dǎto slap
雪花轻轻拍打着窗户。
xuě huā qīng qīng pāi da zhuó chuāng hu。
Snowflakes were patting against the window.

- gē qiǎnto be stranded (of ship); to run aground; fig. to run into difficulties and stop

- zěn mehow?; what?; why?
你打算怎么办？
nǐ dǎ suàn zěn me bàn?
What're you going to do?

- zěn me bànwhat's to be done

- rú guǒif; in case; in the event that
如果可能的话，我想环游世界。
rúguǒ kěnéng dehuà , wǒ xiǎng huányóu shìjiè .
If possible, I'd like to travel around the world.

- méi yǒuhaven't; hasn't; doesn't exist; to not have; to not be
街上没有人。
Jiēshang méiyǒu rén.
There's nobody in the street.

- tāit
它是我的猫。
Tā shì wǒ de māo.
It's my cat.
它们其它

- jiùmove towards; right away; nearby; and then
我马上就来。
wǒ mǎ shàng jiù lái。
I'll be right with you.
就是就算成就就是说就要早就就行了

- sǐ diàodie
被从市场带回家的路上，鱼儿在袋子里死掉了。
Bèi cóng shìchǎng dài huí jiā de lùshàng, yú er zài dàizi lǐ sǐ diàole.
On the way home from the market, the fish died in the bag.

- jí de tuán tuán zhuànwhirling about in a hurry

- tuán tuán zhuànto go round and round; running around in circles; fig. frantically busy
我急得在房中团团转，没有了手机，要如何联系他呢？
Wǒ jí dé zài fáng zhōng tuántuánzhuàn, méiyǒule shǒujī, yào rúhé liánxì tā ne?
I am anxious to turn around in the room. Without a mobile phone, how can I contact him?

- wǒ menwe; us; ourselves; our
我们是朋友。
Wǒmen shì péngyou.
We're friends.

- gǎn kuàiat once; immediately
我要赶快去市场。
wǒ yào gǎn kuài qù shì chǎng。
I will hie to the market.

- shuōsay; theory
- shuìpersuade
你说什么？
Nǐ shuō shénme?
What are you saying?
听说小说要说有说有笑再说比如说说大话说笑话没话说说来说去说完说不出来怎么说这么说说一说说得对说说看没听说过不管怎么说传说话还没说完据说比方说就是说来说说不出说唱说法说好说话说明说起说说

- pǎorun; flee; do something; execute
马在奔跑。
Mǎ zài bēnpǎo.
The horses are running.
跑得快起跑点跑步你追我跑奔跑东奔西跑乱跑跑道起跑赛跑吓跑到处跑跑跑开跑马儿跑跑过来跑出去

- qùgo; remove; past
我去上学。
Wǒ qù shàngxué.
I am going to class.
上去带你去失去贴上去死去跳来跳去下去跑出去走去钻进去春去秋来落下去远去去逛去过坐上去滚来滚去投去爬来爬去说来说去抢过去走来走去追上去想去伸进去继续下去划去会去飞过去飞奔而去瘦下去去不去挖下去去一趟爬上去跳下去掉下去先去飞来飞去有去无回赶去过去卖不出去快去去世踏上去跌下去出去推出去放出去带去回不去放进去回去冲进去坚持下去冲去减去拿去进去飞去看上去游来游去去年游去去皮出去玩去取带我去

- zhuāngdress; clothes; install; fill in; load; act
我假装不知道。
Wǒ jiǎzhuāng bù zhīdào.
I pretended to be unaware of it.
包装袋女扮男装太空装装扮成装懂时装秀服装装满包装不懂装懂假装男扮女装男装女装时装唐装装扮装备装作

- pōspill; splash; fiece and tough; bad
活泼的孩子有时是会淘气的。
huó po de hái zi yǒu shí shì kuài táo qì de。
One expects active children to be mischievous at times.
活泼一泼

- zàiexist; present; in the process of; at
她在弹琴。
Tā zài tánqín.
She's playing the piano.
在外早在自由自在自在排在放在在家坐在摆在连在一起披在留在趴在配在登在躺在住在站在挂在正在在世界上不在在不在不在乎缩在处在存在聚在一起看在眼里满不在乎设在实在现在在场在乎在内

- shēn shangon the body; at hand; among

- zhè tiáothis (bar, etc.)

- dà gàiroughly; probably; rough; approximate; about; general idea
今天路上很堵，我们大概要晚上八点才能到你家了。
Jīntiān lùshàng hěn dǔ, wǒmen dàgài yào wǎnshàng bā diǎn cáinéng dào nǐ jiāle.
Today, the road is very blocked. We will probably arrive at your home at eight o'clock in the evening.

- xū yàoto need; to want; to demand; to require; requirement; need
我的车子需要修理。
Wǒde chēzi xūyào xiūlǐ.
My car needs repair.

- ba(imperative)
- bācrack; bar
我们去踢球吧。
Wǒmen qù tīqiú ba.
Let's go play soccer.

- tā menthey
老师给他们安排好了座位。
Lǎoshī gěi tāmen ānpái hǎole zuòwèi.
The teacher arranged the seats for them.

- chuǎn qìto breathe deeply; to pant

- lái huíto make a round trip; return journey; back and forth; to and fro; repeatedly
我步行一个来回用一小时。
wǒ bù xíng yī gè lái huí yòng yī xiǎo shí。
It takes me an hour to walk there and back.

- mǎn tóufull head
他好不容易把钢琴搬上楼，累得满头大汗。
Tā hǎobù róngyì bǎ gāngqín bān shàng lóu, lèi dé mǎn tóu dà hàn.
He managed to put the piano upstairs and was sweaty.

- dà hánsupreme khan
- dà hànprofuse perspiration

- yī fuclothes
明天就要出发了，你把衣服都打包好了吗？
Míngtiān jiù yào chūfāle, nǐ bǎ yīfú dōu dǎbāo hǎole ma?
I am going to leave tomorrow. Have you packed your clothes?

- dōuall; both
- dūbig city; capital
一切都会好的。
yī qiè dū huì hǎo de。
Everything will be OK.
全都一切都是满嘴都是

- shī tòudrenched; wet through
我的大衣完全湿透了。
wǒ de dà yī wán quán shī tòu le。
My overcoat is wet through.

- dào dǐfinally; in the end; when all is said and done; after all; to the end; to the last
你到底去不去？
Nǐ dàodǐ qù bu qù?
You finally gonna go, or not?

- duō shǎonumber; amount; somewhat
- duō shaohow much; how many; which (number); as much as
这件衣服多少钱？
Zhè jiàn yīfu duōshǎo qián?
How much does this piece of clothing cost?

- shǔ bù qīngcountless; innumerable

- cūn mínvillager
村民们撑起摇摇欲坠的茅棚。
cūn mín men chēng qǐ yáo yáo yù zhuì de máo péng。
The villagers shored up sagging huts.

- dào liǎoat last; finally; in the end

- gǎn jǐnhurriedly; without delay
马上要做早操了，你赶紧下楼来吧！
Mǎshàng yào zuò zǎocāole, nǐ gǎnjǐn xià lóu lái ba!
I have to do morning exercises right away, and you have to go downstairs!

- tí zhecarrying

- shuǐ tǒngbucket

- bāng mángto help; to lend a hand; to do a favor; to do a good turn
朋友有困难，当然要帮忙。
Péngyou yǒu kùnnan, dāngrán yào bāngmáng. (also bangzhu)
When a friend has trouble, of course one needs to help.

- yǒu rénsomeone; people; anyone; there is someone there; occupied (as in restroom)
他按响门铃后，很快有人来帮他开门。
Tā àn xiǎng ménlíng hòu, hěn kuài yǒurén lái bāng tā kāimén.
After he ringed the doorbell, someone soon came to help him open the door.

- bǎhold, handle
- bàa handle
请把门打开。
qǐng bǎ mén dǎ kāi。
Open the door, please.
一把伞把手扫把拖把加把劲一把三把共用一把伞

- shàng yījacket; upper outer garment
她穿着一件深蓝色的上衣。
tā chuān zhuó yī jiàn Shēn lán shǎi de shàng yī。
She wore a dark blue coat.

- tuō xià láiTake off

- xià laito come down; (after verb of motion, indicates motion down and towards us, also fig.); (indicates continuation from the past towards us); to be harvested (of crops); to be over (of a period of time); to go among the masses (said of leaders)

- hǎi shuǐseawater
海水是咸的。
Hǎishuǐ shì xián de.
Seawater is salty.

- nòng shīGet wet

- hòubehind; after; afterwards; offspring; emperor; queen
她躲在门后。
Tā duǒ zài mén hòu.
She's hiding behind the door.
身后事后往后先后先后顺序向后歇后语之后最后后腿从此以后饭后前前后后母后王后下课后以后向后转然后后巷争先恐后一前一后后悔从这以后背后后人乘凉此后过后后来后门后面后人后台后天后退后座皇后今后前后

- gàilid; cover; to build
- gěa family name
大雪覆盖着大地。
Dàxuě fùgàizhe dàdì.
Heavy snow covered the ground.
盖子遮盖盖房盖房子表盖遮盖起来

- ā fú(name) A Fu

- huánto return (to)
- háistill; yet
他还在上班。
Tā hái zài shàngbān.
He is still at work.
还是归还还给还有还要话还没说完

- kāi chēto drive a car
如果爸爸今天晚上要开车，就不要让他喝酒了。
Rúguǒ bàba jīntiān wǎnshàng yào kāichē, jiù bùyào ràng tā hējiǔle.
If Dad wants to drive tonight, don't let him drink.

- jiā lǐhome

- chōu shuǐpump water

- chōu shuǐ jīwater pump

- zàicarry; load
- zǎiyear; record
这辆卡车最大载重量是一吨。
zhè liàng kǎ chē zuì dà zài zhòng liàng shì yī dùn。
The maximum load for this lorry is one ton.

- guò láito come over; to manage; to handle; to be able to take care of
- guò laito come over; to manage; to handle; to be able to take care of
他端着啤酒走过来。
Tā duānzhe píjiǔ zǒu guòlái.
He came over, carrying a tray of beer.

- cóngfollow; from
水从洞口流出。
shuǐ zòng Dòng kǒu liú chū。
Water sluiced out of the hole.
从前从来从此从来不从来没病从口入从不从军从没从小自从从此以后从早到晚从这以后

- hǎi lǐmarine; nautical mile

- sǎpour; sprinkle
他在给草坪洒水。
Tā zài gěi cǎopíng sǎ shuǐ.
He's sprinkling the lawn.
水洒

- bù zhīnot to know; unaware; unknowingly; fig. not to admit (defeat, hardships, tiredness etc)

- duō jiǔhow long?

- hū ránsuddenly; all of a sudden
刚出门，忽然下起了大雨。
Gāng chūmén, hūrán xiàqǐle dàyǔ.
It started to rain heavily just when I stepped out the door.

- hǎnshout; yell; cryout; call
我好像听见有人喊叫。
wǒ hǎo xiàng tīng jiàn yǒu rén hǎn jiào.
I thought I heard sb calling.
大喊高喊喊道喊起来人人喊打

- zhǎng cháohigh tide; rising tide

- zhǐ jiànjust see
我遥望天空，只见风筝越来越小。
wǒ yáo wàng tiān kōng， zhǐ xiàn fēng zhēng yuè lái yuè xiǎo。
I looked up into the sky and saw the kite become smaller and smaller.

- hǎi làngsea wave
海浪卷走了他的帽子，他再也找不到了。
Hǎilàng juǎn zǒule tā de màozi, tā zài yě zhǎo bù dàole.
The waves rolled away his hat and he couldn't find it anymore.

- chōngto flush; to pour water; to rush; to neutralize
- chòngto direct toward; strong (smell); brave and fierce
海浪冲上岸边。
Hǎilàng chōngshàng ànbiān.
The waves rolled onto the shore.
冲进冲凉气冲冲冲水冲毁冲到冲进去冲去冲过来曹冲称象冲凉房怒气冲冲曹冲冲冲冲出

- shàng láiup; to come up; to approach; (verb complement indicating success)
一条大鱼被捞上来了。
Yī tiáo dà yú bèi lāo shànglái le.
A big fish was caught (in a net).

- dà jiāeveryone; influential family; great expert
大家聚集在一起。
Dàjiā jùjí zài yīqǐ.
Everyone gathered together.

- jī dòngto move emotionally; to stir up (emotions); to excite
激动使我的心跳加快。
jī dòng shǐ wǒ de xīn tiào jiā kuài。
The excitement quickened my pulse.

- huān hūto cheer for; to acclaim
歌迷在台下欢呼。
Gēmí zài táixià huānhū.
The fans are cheering below the stage.

- qǐ laito stand up; to get up; beginning; upward; bring together; preliminary judgement
把手举起来！
bǎshǒu jǔqǐ lái !
Hands up!

- yǒu jiùsaved; can be saved

- jiàn jiàngradually
这些花因缺水而渐渐枯萎。
zhè xie huā yīn quē shuǐ ér jiàn jiàn kū wěi。
The flowers are wilting for lack of water.

- jiàn jiàn degradually; little by little

- yuèget over; exceed
疼痛越来越剧烈。
téng tòng yuè lái Yuè jù liè。
The pain increased in intensity.
越来越多穿越越来越越多穿越时空

- gāohigh; tall; superior
这栋楼很高。
Zhè dòng lóu hěn gāo.
This building is very high.
高达高大高度高飞高峰高跟鞋高喊高级高举高楼高楼大厦高升高声高手高速高速公路高于高涨高高高高的高山高脚屋身高最高高高兴兴最高点爬高高脚提高非常高兴高潮最高峰高兴又高又大兴高采烈高大伟齐声高唱推向高潮灌篮高手步步高升高举着高唱高处

- màn guòsoaked; overflow

- shēn tǐ(human) body; health
外婆的身体很好。
Wàipó de shēntǐ hěn hǎo.
Grandma is very healthy.

- dàn shìbut; however
闹钟响了，但是他没醒。
Nàozhōng xiǎng le, dànshì tā méi xǐng.
The alarm clock has rung, but he hasn't yet woken up.

- fǎn yìngto react; to respond; reaction; response; reply; chemical reaction
难以估计大家的反应如何。
dà jiā de fǎn yìng rú hé nán yǐ gū jì。
It was difficult to gauge how people would respond.

- ne(particle.) ne
- níwoollen cloth
接下来怎么做呢？
Jiēxiàlái zěnme zuò ne?
What to do next (about this)?

- zhōngcenter; in; middle; fit
- zhònghit the target; be hit by
我要吃中餐。
Wǒ yào chī Zhōngcān.
I will eat Chinese food.
中国中级中计中间中秋中秋节中午中心小贩中心熟食中心宫中军中手中水中林中滨海艺术中心中级班脑海中园中其中之中当中购物中心华中家中空中无意中心中胸中选中中北部

- yī dòngmake a move; triggered

- yī dòng yě bú dòngKeep one's body unmoved
我的汽车陷入泥中，一动也不动。
wǒ de qì chē xiàn rù nì zhòng, yī dòng yě bù dòng[ wǒ wú fǎ shǐ tā yí dòng].
My car's stuck in the mud, and it won't budge/I can't budge it.

- bù jīncan't help (doing sth); can't refrain from
他的儿子已长那么高了，他不禁惊叫起来。
tā de ér zi yǐ zhǎng nà mó gāo le, tā bù jīn jīng jiào qǐ lai.
He could not help exclaiming at how much his son had grown.

- kuài yàoalmost; nearly; almost all
天快要下雨了。
tiān kuài yào xiàyǔ le. (hui a little strange)
It will rain soon!

- jué wàngto despair; to give up all hope; desperate; desperation
他绝望地叹了口气。
tā jué wàng de tàn le kǒu qì。
He sighed with despair.

- de shí houwhen; at the time of

- shí houtime; length of time; moment; period
饭店什么时候关门？
Fàndiàn shénmeshíhou guān mén?
When does the restaurant close?

- rén qúncrowd
他们在人群中走散，摆动着手臂寻找对方。
Tāmen zài rénqún zhōng zǒu sàn, bǎi dòng zhuó shǒubì xúnzhǎo duìfāng.
They walked away in the crowd and swayed their arms to find each other.

- xiǎng qǐringing

- yī zhèna burst; a fit; a peal; a spell (period of time)
他的头一阵阵地痛。
tā de tou yī zhèn zhèn dì tòng。
His head throbbed with pain.

- jīng hūto cry out in alarm or surprise

- kāi shǐto begin; beginning; to start; initial
新学期开始了。
Xīn xuéqī kāishǐ le.
The new semester has started.

- bǎi dòngoscillation; swing; sway

- shēn zibody; pregnancy

- tū ránsudden; abrupt; unexpected
这架梯子突然倒了。
Zhè jià tīzi tūrán dǎo le.
This ladder suddenly fell over.

- yī gèone

- dà làngbillow; surge

- yòng lìto exert oneself physically
他用力地抓住绳子。
Tā yònglì de zhuāzhù shéngzi.
He grasps the rope tightly.

- jù dàhuge; immense; very large; tremendous; gigantic; enormous
爆炸发出巨大的声响。
bào zhà fā chū jù dà de shēng xiǎng。
The explosion gave forth a tremendous sound.

- biànhandy; convenient; thereupon; ordinary; piss or shit
你随便挑一个。
Nǐ suíbiàn tiāo yī gè.
Pick (casually) any one you like.
便条便利便利店便宜不方便大便方便粪便顺便小便

- suí zhealong with; in the wake of; following
她喜欢随着音乐跳舞。
tā xǐ huan suí zhe yīn yuè tiào wǔ。
She loves to dance to music.

- bō làngwave
波浪冲击着岩石。
bō làng chōng jī zhuó yán shí。
The waves are lashing against the rocks.

- lí kāito depart; to leave
他刚离开家。
tā gāng líkāi jiā .
He has just left home.

- xīng fènexcited; excitement
一谈到暑假，我们大家都变兴奋了。
yī tán dào shǔ jià， wǒ men dà jiā dōu biàn xīng fèn le。
When it came to the summer vacation, we all became excited.

- jǐn zhāngnervous; keyed up; intense; tense; strained; in short supply; scarce
他一紧张就结巴。
tā yī jǐn zhāng jiù jié bā。
He stammers when he feels nervous.

- màn mànslowly
伤口慢慢愈合了。
shāng kǒu màn màn yù hé le.
The wound was healing slowly.

- huí dàoto return to

- dà hǎisea; ocean
海鸥在大海上飞翔。
hǎi ōu zài dà hǎi shàng fēi xiáng。
Gull flies over the sea.

- cáiability; talent; a person of certain ability or talent; just; only
刚才他逛街去了。
Gāngcái tā guàngjiē qù le.
He went shopping just now.
才是才能刚才人才天才怎样才能

- fàngset free; give out; put; send out
放学了。
Fàngxué le.
School's out.
放出去放进去横放放油放学放弃燃放播放存放放鞭炮放大放大镜放工放进放手放松放下放心放映开放排放停放放风筝放好开放日放到放慢放在放箭放回轻放

- pái huáito dither; to hesitate; to pace back and forth; by ext. to hover around; to linger
有人看见他在花园中徘徊。
yǒu rén kàn jiàn tā zài huā yuán zhòng pái huái。
He was seen hanging about in the garden.

- hěn jiǔlong time

- yī huì ra while; also pr. [yi1 hui3 r5]
我能休息一会儿吗？
wǒ néng xiūxi yīhuìr ma ?
Can I rest a bit? May I take a rest for a while?

- huì era period (usually used as 一会儿)

- fú chūto emerge

- hǎi miànsea level; sea surface
海面波涛汹涌。
Hǎimiàn bōtāo-xiōngyǒng.
The waves on the sea are rough.

- chén rùSink into

- yòu yī cìyet again; once again; once more

- pēn chūspout; spray; belch; to well up; to puff out; to spurt out

- shuǐ zhùstream or column of water
鲸鱼呼吸的时候，会向外喷出一根水柱。
Jīngyú hūxī de shíhòu, huì xiàng wài pēn chū yī gēn shuǐzhù.
When the whale breathes, it will spout a water column.

- hǎo xiàngas if; to seem like
天好像要下雨了。
Tiān hǎoxiàng yào xiàyǔ le.
It seems that it's going to rain!

- xiàngnorth window; to face; towards; direction; past, before
他向我告别。
tā xiàng wǒ gào bié。
He has taken leave of me.
走向推向向前走向左转歪向向右转向后转飞向背向抛向向天歌向天天天向上推向高潮方向面向向后向前向上向右向左一向

- dào xièto express thanks
约翰在离去前特意向女主人道谢。
Yuē hàn zài lí qù qián tè yì xiàng nu:3 zhǔ rén dào xiè。
John made a point of thanking his hostess before his leaving.

- huī shǒuto wave (one's hand)
他们挥手告别。
tā men huī shǒu gào bié.
They waved farewell.

- yī yīto regret leaving; reluctant to part; (onom.) young leaves stir gently in the wind

- yī yī bù shěreluctant to part (idiom); broken-hearted at having to leave
马上要出国留学，他依依不舍地与家人告别。
Mǎshàng yào chūguó liúxué, tā yīyī bù shě de yǔ jiārén gàobié.
Immediately going to study abroad, he reluctantly said goodbye to his family.

- bù shèreluctant to part with (sth or sb); unwilling to let go of

- gēnheel; follow; accompany; with
请跟我来。
Qǐng gēn wǒ lái.
Please come with me.
跟着翻跟头高跟鞋跟头紧跟跟斗

- dào biéleave taking; to say goodbye

- zhí dàountil
直到把教室的椅子全都摆放整齐，她才离开教室。
Zhídào bǎ jiàoshì de yǐzi quándōu bǎi fàng zhěngqí, tā cái líkāi jiàoshì.
She left the classroom until the chairs in the classroom were all neatly arranged.

- shēn yǐngsilhouette; figure
一个模糊的身影从黑暗中闪过。
yī gè mó hu de shēn yǐng zòng hēi àn zhòng shǎn guò。
A shadowy figure went past in the darkness.

- xiāo shīto disappear; to fade away
太阳消失在云层后面。
Tàiyáng xiāoshī zài yúncéng hòumiàn.
The sun is disappearing behind the clouds.

- hǎi píng miànsea level