第八课和时间赛跑 | Dao

Chinese Vocabulary 华文词汇表

Primary Higher ‣ 5A ‣ 第八课和时间赛跑

- sài pǎorace (running); to race (running)

- qù shìto pass away; to die
他的去世使我们非常悲伤。
tā de qù shì shǐ wǒ men fēi cháng bēi shāng。
His decease made us very sad.

- bēi shāngsad; sorrowful
他的去世使我们非常悲伤。
tā de qù shì shǐ wǒ men fēi cháng bēi shāng。
His decease made us very sad.

- shòu ruòthin and weak
他每天来不及吃饭，人变得很瘦弱。
Tā měitiān láibují chīfàn, rén biàn dé hěn shòuruò.
He has no time to eat every day, and people become very thin.

- fú xiànto appear before one's eyes; to come into view; to float into appearance; to come back (of images from the past); to emerge; it emerges; it occurs (to me that..)
那座巨大的岛屿隐隐约约浮现在地平线上。
nà zuò jù dà de dǎo yǔ yǐn yǐn yuē yuē fú xiàn zài de píng xiàn shàng。
The mountainous island loomed on the horizon.

- yǒng yuǎnforever; eternal
我永远爱我的父母。
Wǒ yǒngyuǎn ài wǒde fùmǔ.
I will forever love my parents.

- shì shàngon earth

- suǒ yǒuall; to have; to possess; to own
所有的灯都熄灭了。
suǒ yǒu de dēng dōu xī miè le。
All the light went out.

- shì wùthing; object
只应在同类事物中作比较。
zhǐ yìng zài tóng lèi shì wù zhòng zuò bǐ jiào.
You should only compare like with like.

- nián jìage
老婆婆年纪大了，视力不好，穿针很困难。
Lǎopópo niánjì dàle, shìlì bù hǎo, chuān zhēn hěn kùnnán.
The old woman is old, her eyesight is not good, and it is very difficult to wear a needle.

- céng jīngonce; already; former; previously; ever; (past tense marker used before verb or clause)
他曾经是军人。
Tā céngjīng shì jūnrén.
He was once a soldier.

- yī shēngall one's life; throughout one's life
他把自己的一生都贡献给了艺术事业。
Tā bǎ zìjǐ de yīshēng dōu gòngxiàn gěile yìshù shìyè.
He contributed his life to the cause of art.

- dú dàoread about

- guāng yīntime available

- guāng yīn sì jiàntime flies like an arrow (idiom); How time flies!

- yī cùn guāng yīn yī cùn jīnlit. An interval of time is worth an ounce of gold. (idiom); fig. free time is to be treasured

- cí jùwords and sentences

- dī dā(onom.) pattering sound; drip drip (of water); tick tock (of clock); also pr. [di1 da5]

- zhōng shēngring of bell
当新年的钟声敲响，大家互道祝福。
Dāng xīnnián de zhōng shēng qiāo xiǎng, dàjiā hù dào zhùfú.
When the New Year's bell rang, everyone blessed each other.

- cōng cōnghurriedly

- yī zhǎ yǎnin a wink

- zhǎ yǎnto blink; to wink; in the twinkling of an eye
他出门丢垃圾，没想到一眨眼的工夫，门就自己合上了。
Tā chūmén diū lèsè, méi xiǎngdào yī zhǎyǎn de gōngfū, mén jiù zìjǐ hé shàngle.
He went out to throw garbage, did not expect a blink of an eye, the door closed himself.

- yòu xiǎoyoung and small

- bù zhǐnot only; not merely

- dān yōuto worry; to be concerned
全球变暖让人担忧。
Quánqiú biànnuǎn ràng rén dānyōu.
Global warming is causing people to worry.

- luò xiàto fall; to drop; to land (of projectile)

- xià qùto go down; to descend; to go on; to continue; (of a servant) to withdraw

- xiǎng fǎidea; notion; train of thought; what sb is thinking; to think of a way (to do sth)
我不知道你们昨天都谈论了什么，但我想说说我的想法。
Wǒ bù zhīdào nǐmen zuótiān dū tánlùnle shénme, dàn wǒ xiǎng shuō shuō wǒ de xiǎngfǎ.
I don't know what you talked about yesterday, but I want to talk about my thoughts.

- shū gěito lose to (sb); to be outdone by

- lòu liǎnto show one's face; to make one's good name; to become successful and well known; to shine

- jīn bu zhùcan't help it; can't bear it
她禁不住诱惑，又吃了一块巧克力。
tā jìn bú zhù yòu huò, yòu jí le yī kuài qiǎo kè lì.
She yielded to temptation and had another chocolate.

- cǐ hòuafter this; afterwards; hereafter
那天课后我找这个小男孩交谈了一阵，此后他上课再也没有迟到。
Nèitiān kè hòu wǒ zhǎo zhège xiǎo nánhái jiāotánle yīzhèn, cǐhòu tā shàngkè zài yě méiyǒu chídào.
I talked to the little boy for a while after class, and he was not late again after class.

- jié shěngsaving; to save; to use sparingly; to cut down on
为了节省开支，他们最近都在家下厨做饭。
Wèile jiéshěng kāizhī, tāmen zuìjìn dōu zàijiā xià chú zuò fàn.
In order to save money, they have recently cooked at home.

- xué huìto learn; to master; institute; learned society; (scholarly) association
你必须学会做会议纪要。
nǐ bì xū xué huì zuò huì yì jì yào。
You must learn how to take minutes.

- jì huàplan; project; program; to plan; to map out
计划逐步实现了。
Jìhuà zhúbù shíxiàn le.
The plan was realized step by step.

- jǐng jǐng yǒu tiáoeverything clear and orderly (idiom); neat and tidy

- zuò wánto finish; to complete the task

- wán lefinished

- yíng déto win; to gain

- sì hūapparently; to seem; to appear; as if; seemingly
他的举动似乎有些古怪。
tā de jǔ dòng sì hu yǒu xiē gǔ guài.
His behaviour seemed queer.

- zuò yòngto act on; to affect; action; function; activity; impact; result; effect; purpose; intent; to play a role; corresponds to English -ity, -ism, -ization
这些药丸有镇静催眠作用。
zhè xie yào wán yǒu zhèn jìng cuī mián zuò yòng.
These pills will relax you and make you sleep.