第九课很久很久以前 | Dao

Chinese Vocabulary 华文词汇表

Primary Higher ‣ 5A ‣ 第九课很久很久以前

- kāi tiān pì dìto split heaven and earth apart (idiom); refers to the Pangu 盘古 creation myth

- chuán shuōlegend; folklore; tradition; it is said; they say that...
这个东方传说很吸引人。
zhè gè dōng fāng chuán shuō hěn xī yǐn rén。
This oriental legend is fascinating.

- hěn jiǔlong time

- yǐ qiánbefore; formerly; previous; ago
我以前从没见过她。
wǒ yǐqián cóng méi jiànguo tā.
I have never, ever seen her before.

- huánto return (to)
- háistill; yet
他还在上班。
Tā hái zài shàngbān.
He is still at work.
还是归还还给还有还要话还没说完

- méi yǒuhaven't; hasn't; doesn't exist; to not have; to not be
街上没有人。
Jiēshang méiyǒu rén.
There's nobody in the street.

- fēn kāito separate; to part

- zài yī qǐtogether

- yī qǐin the same place; together; with; altogether (in total)
大家聚集在一起。
Dàjiā jùjí zài yīqǐ.
Everyone gathered together.

- hǎo xiàngas if; to seem like
天好像要下雨了。
Tiān hǎoxiàng yào xiàyǔ le.
It seems that it's going to rain!

- yī gèone

- dàbig; great; strong; major
广场很大。
Guǎngchǎng hěn dà.
The square is very big.
大婶大话大人大柱子大厦大叫大山一大步大学大明大声大小不等不大大少爷大事大些大便大网大叔变化很大大饼大虾大树大步大早大腿大大大字大王大大小小说大话大卫大地大船大悟大多最大大雾大风大盘大小大哥大块大笑大喊很大大象大猩猩大汗大石头大家大型大河太大大海大熊猫大火大洞长大大雪大吉一大块大刀大雨大吉大利睁大眼睛哈哈大笑大约大件大手大官大自然大将又高又大大吃一惊放大大军大大的满头大汗放大镜大口大利伟大高大大哭大树下巨大高楼大厦大浪大大降低大概加拿大大楼高大伟大拇指老大大陆大表哥恍然大悟一大早大麦大比拼宽大意大利大门睡大觉大街远大倾盆大雨大扫除大脑天下大事大街小巷大福大气大水缸大臣大道理大气层远大路

- jī dàn(chicken) egg; hen's egg
我往平底锅里打了两个鸡蛋。
wǒ wàng píng dǐ guō lǐ dǎ le liǎng gè jī dàn。
I cracked two eggs into the frying pan.

- shénspirit; god; supernatural being
他一脸吃惊的神情。
tā yī liǎn chī jīng de shén qíng.
He had a startled look on his face.
神气神童精神神秘神色慌张聚精会神神奇神色神仙团队精神神机妙算有神回过神体育精神雨神

- jiàocall; shout; name
你叫什么名字？
Nǐ jiào shénme míngzì?
What's your name?
狂叫叫来沿街叫卖叫起来叫醒叫好惊叫名叫叫卖声大叫叫卖拍手叫好哇哇叫叫人叫住鸡叫

- pán gǔPangu (creator of the universe in Chinese mythology)

- tāhe; him; some other
他是谁？
Tā shì shéi?
Who is he?
其他他们他人他家

- hūn shuìsleep; drowse when unconscious; lethargic sleep; lethargy
病人昏睡了三天三夜。
Bìngrén hūnshuìle sān tiān sān yè.
The patient was lethargic for three days and nights.

- yī tiānone day
明天是儿童节，爸爸妈妈特意请了一天的假，陪他去游乐园玩。
Míngtiān shì értóng jié, bàba māmā tèyì qǐngle yītiān de jiǎ, péi tā qù yóu lèyuán wán.
Tomorrow is Children's Day. Mom and Dad specially took a day off and accompanied him to the amusement park.

- xǐng láito waken
直到听到闹钟的铃声我才醒来。
zhí dào tīng dào nào zhōng de líng shēng wǒ cái xǐng lái。
I didn't wake up until I heard the alarm clock.

- zhēng yǎnto open one's eyes

- zhōu wéisurroundings; environment; to encompass
房子的周围是一片草地。
Fángzi de zhōuwéi shì yī piàn cǎodì.
The house is surrounded by lawn.

- hēi hū hūblack; dark; dusky; indistinct
山路上黑乎乎的，他非常害怕。
Shānlù shàng hēi hū hū de, tā fēicháng hàipà.
Dark on the mountain road, he was very scared.

- yī piànpiece; slice

- shén mewhat?; who?; something; anything
你在干什么？
Nǐ zài gàn shénme?
What are you doing?

- kàn jiànto see; to catch sight of
我们看见孩子上了车。
wǒmen kànjiàn háizi shàng le chē .
We saw the child get on the bus.

- bù jiànnot to see; not to meet; to have disappeared; to be missing
我的钥匙不见了。
Wǒde yàoshi bù jiàn le.
My keys have disappeared.

- zuòsit; travel by; because
她坐地铁去上班。
Tā zuò dìtiě qù shàngbān.
She takes the subway train to work.
坐下坐船坐在坐满坐地铁坐得坐到坐上坐上去坐轮椅

- qǐ laito stand up; to get up; beginning; upward; bring together; preliminary judgement
把手举起来！
bǎshǒu jǔqǐ lái !
Hands up!

- zhīsingle; a counting word
- zhǐonly; just
我有一只猫。
Wǒ yǒu yī zhī māo.
I've got a cat.
十只另一只两只手四只六只二十只只有船只只不过只顾只好只能只是只要只见两只一只几只三只

- tīng jiànto hear
我听见有流水的声音。
wǒ tīng jiàn yǒu liú shuǐ de shēng yīn.
I can hear running water.

- kā chā(onom.) breaking or snapping; cut it out; stop it (colloquial); also written 喀嚓

- liè kāito split open

- yī tiáoone stripe; one belt

- féngto sew
- fèngseam; crack
墙上有条裂缝。
qiáng shàng yǒu tiáo liè fèng。
There is a fissure on the wall.
石缝细缝密密缝

- guānglight; honour; smooth; bare; finish
午餐全吃光了。
Wǔcān quán chīguāng le.
The lunch has been eaten up.
火光泪光李光耀目光时光星光荧光用光争光烛光吃光金光金光四射闪闪发光小光灯光阳光亮光荧光棒光线充足波光发光风光光碟光明光线光阴光阴似箭

- tòuthrough; penetrate; thoroughly
桃子熟透了。
Táozi shútòu le.
The peaches are ripe.
透明湿透透明胶伤透了脑筋

- jìn láito come in

- yònguse; spend; usefulness; need
纸巾用完了。
Zhǐjīn yòng wán le.
The tissue has run out.
日用适用用光用尽用来用品用钱用语专用作用用到用水专用道废物利用能用要用先用会用用布用力节约用水用心卫生用品共用巧用利用共用一把伞使用日用品零用钱用处不用不用谢常用零用没用

- fǔ tóuax; hatchet

- duì zhefacing; against

- yǎn qiánbefore one's eyes; now; at present
爬上山峰，在她眼前的，是一片壮阔的景象。
Pá shàng shānfēng, zài tā yǎnqián de, shì yīpiàn zhuàngkuò de jǐngxiàng.
Climbing up the mountain, in front of her eyes, is a magnificent scene.

- deof; 's
- díexact; proper
- dìa target
这是我的书。
zhè shì wǒ de shū .
This is my book.
酸酸的薄薄的扁扁的淡淡的奇怪的是短短的不是故意的高高的是故意的怪怪的的确如此厚厚的静静的密密的浓浓的悄悄的甜甜的细细的小小的圆圆的长长的重重的满满的这样的话窄窄的暖暖的红红的清清的绿绿的真的胖胖的的确弯弯的似的蓝蓝的热锅上的蚂蚁大大的有的黑黑的别的多彩的的话直直的目的瘦瘦的目的地香香的

- hēi àndark; darkly; darkness
我们在黑暗中摸索。
wǒ men zài hēi àn zhòng mō suo。
We groped amid the darkness.

- yī zhèna burst; a fit; a peal; a spell (period of time)
他的头一阵阵地痛。
tā de tou yī zhèn zhèn dì tòng。
His head throbbed with pain.

- měngfierce; headlong; violent; suddenly
鲨鱼很凶猛。
Shāyú hěn xiōngměng.
Sharks are ferocious.
猛地

- pīdevide; split; chop; break off
- pǐsplit; chop

- qīnglight in weight; little; gently; not important
他看起来很年轻。
Tā kànqǐlái hěn niánqīng.
He looks very young.
轻轻轻快轻盈年轻年轻人轻轨轻声轻轨列车轻轻地轻手轻脚轻拍轻放轻快地

- érand; but; however
他不辞而别。
tā bù cí ér biè。
He left without notice.
反而而且不约而同半途而废而是飞奔而去

- qīngclear; pure; distinct; count; settle
我记得很清楚。
wǒ jì de hěn qīng chu。
I remember quite clearly.
清楚清晰冷清清炒清晨清单清洁清洁剂清理清洗清香清蒸数不清听清清洁工人看不清楚清清清清的看清楚清蒸鱼变清清波听清楚没听清楚

- dōng xīeast and west
- dōng xithing; stuff; person
我想吃一点东西。
Wǒ xiǎng chī yī diǎn dōngxi.
I would like to eat a little something.

- màn mànslowly
伤口慢慢愈合了。
shāng kǒu màn màn yù hé le.
The wound was healing slowly.

- shàng shēngto rise; to go up; to ascend

- biàn chéngto change into; to turn into; to become
水沸腾而变成蒸汽。
shuǐ fèi téng ér biàn chéng zhēng qì.
When water boils it turns into steam.

- chéng leto be done; to be ready; that's enough!; that will do!

- zhòngheavy; serious; important
- chóngrepeat; again
污染很严重。
Wūrǎn hěn yánzhòng.
The pollution is serious.
重量贵重重要重复沉重多重体重重读重活重活儿重建重力重新重重不重太重重重的很重贵重物品

- zhuómuddy, turbid, dirty, filthy
河水很浑浊。
Héshuǐ hěn húnzhuó.
The river water is very muddy.

- xià chénto sink down
因为过度抽取地下水，城市在慢慢地下沉。
Yīn wéi guòdù chōuqǔ dìxiàshuǐ, chéngshì zài màn man dìxià chén.
The city is slowly sinking because of excessive pumping of groundwater.

- hòubehind; after; afterwards; offspring; emperor; queen
她躲在门后。
Tā duǒ zài mén hòu.
She's hiding behind the door.
身后事后往后先后先后顺序向后歇后语之后最后后腿从此以后饭后前前后后母后王后下课后以后向后转然后后巷争先恐后一前一后后悔从这以后背后后人乘凉此后过后后来后门后面后人后台后天后退后座皇后今后前后

- jiùmove towards; right away; nearby; and then
我马上就来。
wǒ mǎ shàng jiù lái。
I'll be right with you.
就是就算成就就是说就要早就就行了

- tóu dǐngtop of the head

- jiǎo tàpedal
骑到半路，他的脚踏车坏了，他不得不下车来，推着车走。
Qí dào bànlù, tā de jiǎotàchē huàile, tā bùdé bùxià chē lái, tuīzhe chē zǒu.
Riding halfway, his bicycle was broken, he had to get off and push the car.

- zhàn zàistanding on
他站在梯子上。
Tā zhàn zài tīzi shàng.
He is standing on the ladder.

- tiān dìheaven and earth; world; scope; field of activity
到站后，他睁开双眼，眼前是一个新天地。
Dào zhàn hòu, tā zhēng kāi shuāngyǎn, yǎnqián shì yīgè xīntiāndì.
When he arrived at the station, he opened his eyes and was in front of a new world.

- dāng zhōngamong; in the middle; in the center

- suí zhealong with; in the wake of; following
她喜欢随着音乐跳舞。
tā xǐ huan suí zhe yīn yuè tiào wǔ。
She loves to dance to music.

- biàn huàchange; variation; to change; to vary
他种下了苹果的种子，每天观察它的变化。
Tā zhǒng xiàle píngguǒ de zhǒngzǐ, měitiān guānchá tā de biànhuà.
He planted the seeds of the apple and observed its changes every day.

- měi tiānevery day; everyday
我每天定时起床。
Wǒ měi tiān dìngshí qǐchuáng.
I get up at a fixed time every day.

- shēng gāoto raise; to ascend

- shēn tǐ(human) body; health
外婆的身体很好。
Wàipó de shēntǐ hěn hǎo.
Grandma is very healthy.

- gēn zheto follow after; immediately afterwards
大雨紧跟着闪电而来。
dà yǔ jǐn gēn zhe shǎn diàn ér lái。
Heavy rain came on the heels of the lightening.

- zhè yàngthis kind of; so; this way; like this; such
大热天从室外回家，不要马上用冷水冲凉，这样容易中暑。
Dà rètiān cóng shìwài huí jiā, bùyào mǎshàng yòng lěngshuǐ chōngliáng, zhèyàng róngyì zhòngshǔ.
Go home from a hot day, don't wash it with cold water right away, it is easy to heat stroke.

- yòuagain; also; but
你又迟到了。
Nǐ yòu chídào le.
You're late again.
又惊又喜又高又大又打又骂

- qiān niánmillennium

- gèngeven more
- gēngto change; a unit of two hours
落日使景色更美。
luò rì shǐ jǐng sè gèng měi。
The setting sun glorified the scene.
更加半夜三更打更三更半夜五更更快更好更糟更多更早

- zhǎng deto look (pretty, the same etc)

- jǐ qiānseveral thousand

- qiān wànten million; countless; many; one must by all means
这是一个秘密，你千万不要告诉别人。
Zhè shì yīgè mìmì, nǐ qiān wàn bùyào gàosù biérén.
This is a secret, you must never tell others.

- guò qu(in the) past; former; previous; to go over; to pass by
我们过去常在公园玩。
wǒmen guòqù cháng zài gōngyuán wán.
We often used to play in the park.

- bù zàino more; no longer

- jīn pí lì jìnbody weary, strength exhausted (idiom); extremely tired; spent
我已筋疲力尽了！
wǒ yǐ jīn pí lì jìn le!
I'm exhausted!

- zhī dàoto know; to become aware of; also pr. [zhi1 dao5]
我不知道该怎么办。
wǒ bù zhī dào gāi zěn me bàn。
I have no idea what to do.

- zài yě(not) any more
我累得再也走不动了。
wǒ lèi de zài yě zǒu bù dòng le。
I was too tired to walk any further.

- bù huìimprobable; unlikely; will not (act, happen etc); not able; not having learned to do sth

- hé qǐ láitogether; a combined
当低音部和高音部合起来演奏时，他闭上眼享受这美妙的音乐。
Dāng dīyīn bù hé gāoyīn bù hé qǐlái yǎnzòu shí, tā bì shàng yǎn xiǎngshòu zhè měimiào de yīnyuè.
When the bass and treble parts were played together, he closed his eyes and enjoyed the wonderful music.

- cáiability; talent; a person of certain ability or talent; just; only
刚才他逛街去了。
Gāngcái tā guàngjiē qù le.
He went shopping just now.
才是才能刚才人才天才怎样才能

- wēi xiàosmile; to smile
她脸上露出愉快的微笑。
tā liǎn shàng lù chū yú kuài de wēi xiào。
There is a merry smile on her face.

- dàoto place up side down; but and yet
- dǎoto fall; inversed
他受伤晕倒了。
Tā shòushāng yūndǎo le.
He passed out due to his injury.
跌倒倒挂倒下颠倒反倒滑倒摔倒撞倒倒水栽倒难不倒倒进上下颠倒乱倒乱倒垃圾

- xià qùto go down; to descend; to go on; to continue; (of a servant) to withdraw

- hū chūto exhale; to breathe out

- qìgas; air; anger
别生气嘛。
Bié shēngqì ma.
Don't be angry ......
冷气冷气机力气怒气暖气脾气气冲冲气鼓鼓气管气球气温上气不接下气帅气天气预报天气细声细气生气小气神气氧气怒气冲冲一口气勇气不服气气氛有福气淘气天气情况服气今天天气发脾气气极喘着气欢乐气氛天气炎热鼓足勇气打气叹口气大气叹一口气大气层断气废气福气呼气客气

- fēngwind
今天刮大风。
Jīntiān guā dàfēng.
It's very windy today.
放风筝风扇防风风铃冷风凉风一阵风风吹遮风凉风习习狂风阵阵遮风挡雨刮风风筝狂风大风风暴风光风景风平浪静麦克风民风通风微风

- yúncloud; say
天空布满了乌云。
Tiānkōng bùmǎnle wūyún.
The sky is covered by dark clouds.
白云云朵乌云云吞面彩云多云云吞乌云密布小云

- fā chūto issue (an order, decree etc); to send out; to dispatch; to produce a sound; to let out (a laugh)

- shēng yīnvoice; sound
我们听见敲鼓的声音。
wǒ men tīng jiàn qiāo gǔ de shēng yīn.
We heard the beat of a drum.

- xiǎng liàngloud and clear; resounding

- léi shēngthunder

- yào yǎnto dazzle; dazzling

- tài yangsun; abbr. for 太阳穴
太阳下山了。
Tàiyáng xiàshān le.
The sun has set.

- jié báispotlessly white; pure white
她洁白的脸和她黑色的衣服形成强烈的对比。
tā jié bái de liǎn huò tā hēi sè de yī fu xíng chéng qiáng liè de duì bǐ。
Her white face and her dark dress contrast sharply.

- yuè liangthe moon
今晚的月亮很圆。
Jīnwǎn de yuèliang hěn yuán.
Tonight's moon is very round.

- jī ròumuscle; flesh

- gāo shānhigh mountain; alpine
在他爬上高山之前，他不知道这座山有多高。
Zài tā pá shàng gāoshān zhīqián, tā bù zhīdào zhè zuò shān yǒu duō gāo.
Before he climbed the mountain, he didn't know how high the mountain was.

- xuè yèblood

- cháng hélong river
节日的街道，成了一条彩色的长河。
Jiérì de jiēdào, chéngle yītiáo cǎisè de chánghé.
The festival street has become a colorful river.

- pí fūskin
婴儿的皮肤很娇嫩。
Yīng'ér de pífū hěn jiāonèn.
A baby's skin is very tender.

- tián dìfield; farmland; cropland
洪水淹没了河边的田地。
hóng shuǐ yān mò le hé biān de tián dì.
Flood water covered the fields by the river.

- liánlink; join; even; a company in army
铁路把城市连起来。
Tiělù bǎ chéngshì liánqǐlái.
Railroads connect cities.
连忙一连串连环画接二连三连串连环连接连连连声连续连续剧连衣裙一连连成一片连在一起连接起来连成连衣一连几天

- liú chūto flow out; to disgorge; to effuse

- hàn shuǐsweat; perspiration
她用一张面巾纸擦掉脸上的汗水。
tā yòng yī zhāng miàn jīn zhǐ cā diào liǎn shàng de hàn shuǐ。
She wiped off the sweat from her face with a piece of facial tissue.

- xì yǔfine rain; drizzle; poem by Tang poet Li Shangyin 李商隐
清晨，天空中飘着丝丝细雨。
Qīngchén, tiānkōng zhōng piāozhe sī sī xì yǔ.
In the morning, there was a light drizzle in the sky.

- kāi pìto open up; to set up; to establish