第十课成长的烦恼

- huān lègaiety; gladness; glee; merriment; pleasure; happy; joyous; gay
欢乐的时光总是很短暂，不知不觉中他们已经在动物园逛了一下午了。
Huānlè de shíguāng zǒng shì hěn duǎnzàn, bù zhī bù jué zhōng tāmen yǐjīng zài dòngwùyuán guàngle yīxiàwǔle.
The happy time is always short, and they have already been at the zoo for an afternoon.

- xīn qíngmood; frame of mind
喜讯传来，他心情很好。
xǐ xùn zhuàn lái， tā xīn qíng hěn hǎo。
The good news put him in fine fettle.

- wūroom; house
屋子里很黑。
Wūzi lǐ hěn hēi.
It's very dark in the room.
组屋屋顶房屋屋子小屋组屋区高脚屋屋里屋内雪屋

- chéng zhǎngto mature; to grow; growth
妈妈给他求了一个如意锁，希望他能快快乐乐地成长。
Māmā gěi tā qiúle yīgè rúyì suǒ, xīwàng tā néng kuài kuàilè lè dì chéngzhǎng.
Mom asked him for a wishful lock, hoping that he could grow up happily.

- dào lùroad; path; way
这条道路很狭窄。
Zhè tiáo dàolù hěn xiázhǎi.
This road is very narrow.

- rú guǒif; in case; in the event that
如果可能的话，我想环游世界。
rúguǒ kěnéng dehuà , wǒ xiǎng huányóu shìjiè .
If possible, I'd like to travel around the world.

- nǐyou; your; one person
你好！
Nǐ hǎo!
Hello!
舍不得你你们你追我跑迷你你好你家我爱你祝你幸福带你去祝你们谢谢你们考考你祝你快乐爱护你

- shén mewhat?; who?; something; anything
你在干什么？
Nǐ zài gàn shénme?
What are you doing?

- fán nǎoto be worried; to be distressed; worries
我们做些什么才能减轻她的烦恼呢？
wǒ men zuò xiē shén me cái néng jiǎn qīng tā de fán nǎo ne？
What can we do to lessen her vexation?

- kě yǐcan; may; possible; able to
他的纸船可以防水，是因为他在纸上上了蜡。
Tā de zhǐ chuán kěyǐ fángshuǐ, shì yīnwèi tā zài zhǐ shàng shàngle là.
His paper boat can be waterproof because he waxed the paper.

- gěito give; for
- jǐto supply
把这本书给她。
bǎ zhè běn shū jǐ tā。
Give her the book.
送给传给带给分给还给交给借给留给输给递给献给寄给给钱写给拿给不输给

- kāi xīnto feel happy; to rejoice; to have a great time; to make fun of sb
他们笑得很开心。
Tāmen xiào de hěn kāixīn.
They laughed happily.

- jiě jieolder sister
她是我的姐姐。
Tā shì wǒ de jiějie.
She's my older sister.

- dǎ diàn huàto make a telephone call

- diàn huàtelephone; phone call; phone number
爸爸看起来很忙，他握着手机，一直在打电话。
Bàba kàn qǐlái hěn máng, tā wò zhuó shǒujī, yīzhí zài dǎ diànhuà.
Dad looks very busy, he is holding a mobile phone and has been on the phone.

- xièunrestrained
- xiěwrite
他会写汉字。
Tā huì xiě hànzì.
He knows how to write Chinese.
写成写文章写出写好写给写错写作方法写字听写抄写写信填写写下写作写道写信人

- diàn yóuemail; abbr. for 电子邮件
请给周小姐发电邮。
Qǐng gěi Zhōu xiǎojiě fā diànyóu.
Please send Ms. Zhou an email.

- huòprobably; or; some
中餐常有米饭或面条。
Zhōng cān cháng yǒu mǐ fàn huò miàn tiáo.
Chinese food is often served with rice or noodles.
或者或是或许

- wǎng luònetwork (computing, telecommunications, transport etc)

- píng táiplatform; terrace; flat-roofed building

- hépeace; harmony; and
- hèto join
- huómix, blend
- huòmix, blend, time (counting word)
- húwin in gambling
他和我同岁。
tā hé wǒ tóng suì .
He and I are the same age.
和谐暖和共和共和国和平和尚柔和沙和尚温和新加坡共和国

- dà jiāeveryone; influential family; great expert
大家聚集在一起。
Dàjiā jùjí zài yīqǐ.
Everyone gathered together.

- jiāo liúto exchange; exchange; communication; interaction; to have social contact (with sb)
这是一家文化交流的机构。
Zhè shì yī jiā wénhuà jiāoliú de jīgòu.
This is a cultural exchange organization.

- rè xiànhotline (communications link)

- rè xiàn diàn huàhotline

- dì zhǐaddress
请把姓名和地址告诉我。
qǐng bǎ xìng míng hé dìzhǐ gàosu wǒ .
Name and address, please.

- wǎng zhǐwebsite; web address; URL
他把网址写在了黑板上。
Tā bǎ wǎngzhǐ xiě zài le hēibǎn shàng.
He wrote the web address on the blackboard.

- kāng kāng(name) Kang Kang

- tǎo yànto dislike; to loathe; disagreeable; troublesome; annoying
学生们讨厌背生词。
Xuéshengmen tǎoyàn bèi shēngcí.
The students hate to memorize new words.

- dòu dòuAcne

- zuì jìnrecent; recently; these days; latest; soon; nearest (of locations); shortest (of routes)

- bǐ jiàoto compare; to contrast; comparatively; relatively; quite; comparison
这次考试比较容易。
zhè cì kǎo shì bǐ jiào róng yì。
The exam was relatively easy.

- yīn wèibecause; owing to; on account of
因为太冷，她感冒了。
Yīnwèi tài lěng, tā gǎnmào le.
It's so cold that she caught a cold.

- wŏ demy; mine

- é tóuforehead
妈妈亲了我的额头。
Māma qīnle wǒ de étóu.
My mom kissed my forehead.

- hǎo jǐseveral; quite a few
我昨天买了好几本书。
wǒ zuó tiān mǎi le hǎo jǐ běn shū。
I bought several books yesterday.

- jǐ kēa few particles

- tóng xuéto study at the same school; fellow student; classmate
我们是同学。
wǒmen shì tóngxué .
We're classmates.

- tóng xué menclassmates

- dōuall; both
- dūbig city; capital
一切都会好的。
yī qiè dū huì hǎo de。
Everything will be OK.
全都一切都是满嘴都是

- cháo xiàoto jeer at; to deride; to ridicule; mockery; derision
请不要嘲笑他。
qǐng bù yào cháo xiào tā。
Please don't laugh at him.

- bèi hòubehind; at the back; in the rear; behind sb's back

- zhǐ diǎnto give directions; to show how (to do sth); to censure; to pick at
关于这个问题，你能指点我一下吗？
guān yú zhè gè wèn tí， nǐ néng zhǐ diǎn wǒ yī xià ma？
Can you enlighten me on this subject?

- néngability; can; energy
水能溶解盐。
shuǐ néng róng jiě yán.
Water dissolves salt.
不能能干能够才能可能能力能源只能智能智能手机能用能来怎样才能能不能真能干表达能力一定能能克服

- bāng bāngHelp

- maparticle (question)
你有空吗？
Nǐ yǒukōng ma?
Are you free?

- láicome; arrive; ever since; future; next; about
来，干杯！
Lái, gānbēi!
Cheers!
一来蹲下来原来要来以来爬来爬去赶来挖出来用来折起来合起来寄来将来看得出来越来越夺回来来宾摔下来站起来弹起来未来笑了起来自来救上来起来流行起来自来水升上来越来越多看不出来春去秋来提来从来不借来飞来刚来时从来没说不出来来时传过来本来摘下来请来脱下来带来冲过来人来人往采下来到来找来送来骄傲起来翻过来飘来引来夹起来后来游来跳起来叫来接下来游来游去捞起来来来回回进来爬起来捡来滚来滚去看来跑过来千百年来说来说去看起来常来遮盖起来再来来不及回想起来来来来漂来走来走去来回喊起来射过来过来这些年来来看跳来跳去将来想当飞来飞去落下来来历特地来互不来往回来快来来说想不起来飞起来叫起来走来来往递过来吊起来来到抬起头来来自钻出来撕下来醒来团结起来马来传上来背下来上来能来马来西亚游过来出来醒来时拿来跳下来传来跌下来停下来砍下来马来语没来往来刚来马来人掉下来下来流下来从来连接起来

- huí dáto reply; to answer; the answer
请举手回答问题。
Qǐng jǔshǒu huídá wèntí.
Please raise your hand if you want to answer the question.

- yǐn xínginvisible

- yǐn xíng yǎn jìngcontact lens

- yǎn jìngspectacles; eyeglasses
眼镜蛇通常是有毒的。
yǎn jìng shé tōng cháng shì yǒu dú de。
Cobras are usually poisonous.

- yǎn jingeye
她睁开眼睛。
tā zhēng kāi[ bì shàng] yǎn jīng.
She opened/closed her eyes.

- jìn shìshortsighted; nearsighted; myopia

- dàn shìbut; however
闹钟响了，但是他没醒。
Nàozhōng xiǎng le, dànshì tā méi xǐng.
The alarm clock has rung, but he hasn't yet woken up.

- bù xiǎngunexpectedly

- dài yǎn jìngwear glasses

- tīng shuōto hear (sth said); one hears (that); hearsay; listening and speaking
听说他被车撞了，朋友们都赶来看望他。
Tīng shuō tā bèi chē zhuàngle, péngyǒumen dōu gǎn lái kànwàng tā.
I heard that he was hit by a car, and friends came to visit him.

- yī zhǒngone kind of; one type of

- xiǎo xuéprimary school
他已经到了应该读书的年纪，明年就要开始上小学了。
Tā yǐjīng dàole yīnggāi dúshū de niánjì, míngnián jiù yào kāishǐ shàng xiǎoxuéle.
He has reached the age at which he should study, and he will start school next year.

- xiǎo xué shēngprimary school student; schoolchild
老师给小学生布置了假期作业。
lǎo shī jǐ xiǎo xué shēng bù zhì le jià qī zuò yè。
The teacher gave the children holiday tasks.

- shì bù shìis or isn't; yes or no; whether or not

- bù shìno; is not; not
- bù shifault; blame

- shàng yǐnto get into a habit; to become addicted

- shí shí kè kèat all times
你应当时时刻刻注意礼节。
nǐ yīng dāng shí shí kè kè zhù yì lǐ jié.
It behoves you (ie You ought) to be courteous at all times.

- shí kèmoment; constantly; always
早晨八九点钟是交通的高峰时刻。
zǎo chén bā jiǔ diǎn zhōng shì jiāo tōng de gāo fēng shí kè.
Traffic reaches a peak between 8 and 9 in the morning.

- wánplay; enjoy
我只是开玩笑。
Wǒ zhǐshì kāi wánxiào.
I was only joking.
玩游戏好玩玩具店游玩玩耍贪玩开玩笑玩具玩乐玩笑绒毛玩具爱玩出去玩玩电脑百玩不厌真好玩玩具车玩泥沙

- shǒu jīcell phone; mobile phone
苹果不只是一种水果，它还可以是一个手机品牌。
Píngguǒ bù zhǐshì yī zhǒng shuǐguǒ, tā hái kěyǐ shì yīgè shǒujī pǐnpái.
Apple is not just a fruit, it can also be a mobile phone brand.

- zhī dàoto know; to become aware of; also pr. [zhi1 dao5]
我不知道该怎么办。
wǒ bù zhī dào gāi zěn me bàn。
I have no idea what to do.

- zhè yàngthis kind of; so; this way; like this; such
大热天从室外回家，不要马上用冷水冲凉，这样容易中暑。
Dà rètiān cóng shìwài huí jiā, bùyào mǎshàng yòng lěngshuǐ chōngliáng, zhèyàng róngyì zhòngshǔ.
Go home from a hot day, don't wash it with cold water right away, it is easy to heat stroke.

- bù duìincorrect; wrong; amiss; abnormal; queer

- jiù shì(emphasizes that sth is precisely or exactly as stated); precisely; exactly; even; if; just like; in the same way as
时间就是金钱。
shí jiān jiù shì jīn qián。
Time is money.

- kòng zhìcontrol; to exercise control over; to contain
妈妈用钟表控制他做作业的时间，不让他拖时间。
Māmā yòng zhōngbiǎo kòngzhì tā zuò zuo yè de shíjiān, bù ràng tā tuō shíjiān.
Mom uses a clock to control the time he does his homework, and does not let him drag the time.

- kòng zhì bù liǎoCan't control

- zì jǐoneself; one's own
请介绍你自己。
Qǐng jièshào nǐ zìjǐ. (also qing ziwo jieshao yixia)
Please introduce yourself.

- xiǎo ān(name) Xiao An

- bǎo bǎodarling; baby
妈妈给宝宝唱童谣。
Māma gěi bǎobao chàng tóngyáo.
The mother is singing nursery rhymes to her baby.

- yǐ jīngalready
车子已经旧了。
Chēzi yǐjīng jiù le.
The vehicle is already old.

- wǔ nián jífifth grade

- nián jígrade
我和我妹妹在同一个年级。
Wǒ hé wǒ mèimei zài tóng yī gè niánjí.
My younger sister and I are in the same grade.

- mā mamama; mommy; mother
妈妈在哄孩子。
Māma zài hǒng háizi.
The mother tries to comfort the baby.

- hái zàistill; still existing

- miàn qiánin front of; facing; presence
在困难面前我们决不退缩。
zài kùn nan miàn qián wǒ men jué bù tuì suō。
We never flinch from difficulties.

- hǎnshout; yell; cryout; call
我好像听见有人喊叫。
wǒ hǎo xiàng tīng jiàn yǒu rén hǎn jiào.
I thought I heard sb calling.
大喊高喊喊道喊起来人人喊打

- rànggivea way; let; allow; elect; blame
让我试试。
ràng wǒ shìshi .
Let me try.
让座礼让不让

- hěnvery; quite; highly
花很香。
Huā hěn xiāng.
The flowers are fragrant.
很多很快很远很少很久很大很苦很厚很有很多年很熟很脏很着急很胖很瘦很重很棒很忙很贵很旧很久以前很穷很美很久很久变化很大

- bù hǎo yì sito feel embarrassed; to find it embarrassing; to be sorry (for inconveniencing sb)
我不好意思告诉她我不及格。
wǒ bù hǎo yì si gào su tā wǒ bù jí gé。
I was too ashamed to tell her that I had failed.

- hǎo yì sito have the nerve; what a cheek!; to feel no shame; to overcome the shame; (is it) proper? (rhetorical question)
你送给我这么贵重的礼物，我怎么好意思收下呢？
Nǐ sòng gěi wǒ zhème guìzhòng de lǐwù, wǒ zěnme hǎoyìsi shōu xià ne?
You gave me such a valuable gift, how can I accept it?

- tāshe; her
她在家吗？
Tā zài jiā ma? (also jiali)
Is she at home?
她们

- hái yǒufurthermore; in addition; still; also
厨房还有汤，你还可以去装一碗。
Chúfáng hái yǒu tāng, nǐ hái kěyǐ qù zhuāng yī wǎn.
There is soup in the kitchen, you can also go to a bowl.

- yǒu shísometimes; now and then
他在自家房子的后院种菜，有时会有小鸟过来偷吃。
Tā zài zìjiā fángzi de hòuyuàn zhòng cài, yǒushí huì yǒu xiǎo niǎo guòlái tōu chī.
He grows vegetables in the backyard of his house, and sometimes birds come over to steal.

- láo daoto prattle; to chatter; talkative; garrulous; to nag
她厌倦了母亲的唠叨。
Tā yànjuànle mǔqin de láodao.
She's tired of her mother's nagging.

- dōng xīeast and west
- dōng xithing; stuff; person
我想吃一点东西。
Wǒ xiǎng chī yī diǎn dōngxi.
I would like to eat a little something.

- dàibelt; tape; area; bring
系上您的安全带。
xìshàng nín de ānquándài .
Fasten your seat belt.
带钱带回家面带笑容带枪带狗附带条件带领背带彩带带到带给带回带来带去带子带走附带胶带领带面带皮带热带热带雨林鞋带一带带上系鞋带带我去带你去

- huìbe able to; meet; shall
- kuàiaccounting
我会做。
Wǒ huì zuò.
I know how to do it.
不一会儿欢迎会会儿会聚总会我会会去真会再也不会会用生日会等会儿一会儿机会聚会不会不一会读书会家长会聚精会神学会一会音乐会运动会营火会

- wènask; inquire after; hold responsible
问题解决了。
Wèntí jiějué le.
The problem has been solved.
问题疑问请问提问问道问号问候问路学问解决问题

- jǐ biànSeveral times

- zěn mehow?; what?; why?
你打算怎么办？
nǐ dǎ suàn zěn me bàn?
What're you going to do?

- zěn me bànwhat's to be done

- āah; oh
着火了！快跑啊！
zhāohuǒ le ! kuài pǎo ā !
Fire! Run!