第十一课同学之间 | Dao

Chinese Vocabulary 华文词汇表

Primary Higher ‣ 5B ‣ 第十一课同学之间

- dǎ jiàto fight; to scuffle; to come to blows
两个男孩在打架。
Liǎng gè nánháir zài dǎjià.
The two boys are fighting.

- xiōng kǒupit of the stomach
天阴了好几天，都不下雨，让人感觉胸口闷闷的。
Tiān yīnle hǎo jǐ tiān, dōu bùxià yǔ, ràng rén gǎnjué xiōngkǒu mèn mèn de.
It’s been cloudy for days, it’s not raining, and people feel depressed in the chest.

- duǒ shǎnto evade; to dodge (out of the way)

- sì zhōuall around
她用望远镜向四周看。
tā yòng wàng yuǎn jìng xiàng sì zhōu kàn.
She swivelled the telescope (round).

- pūstrike; flap; throw oneself on
消防员扑灭了大火。
Xiāofángyuán pūmièle dàhuǒ.
The firemen have put out the fire.
扑灭扑到

- miàn ziouter surface; outside; honor; reputation; face (as in losing face); self-respect; feelings; (medicinal) powder

- yào miàn zito save one's face; to stay on one's dignity

- niǔ dǎto wrestle; to grapple; to scuffle
两个小男孩吵了两句嘴就扭打起来。
Liǎng gè xiǎo nánhái chǎole liǎng jù zuǐ jiù niǔdǎ qǐlái.
The two little boys quarreled and twitched.

- miàn duì miànface to face

- bǐ cǐeach other; one another
他们讨论起来，沟通彼此想法。
Tāmen tǎolùn qǐ lái, gōutōng bǐcǐ xiǎngfǎ.
They began a discussion to exchange each other's views.

- guān shangto close (a door); to turn off (light, electrical equipment etc)

- qì gǔ gǔseething; fuming

- tōng hóngvery red; red through and through; to blush (deep red)
他因缺少睡眠而两眼通红。
tā yīn quē shǎo shuì mián ér liǎng yǎn tōng hóng.
His eyes were bloodshot from lack of sleep.

- chèn shānshirt; blouse
我想买一件衬衫。
Wǒ xiǎng mǎi yī jiàn chènshān.
I want to buy a shirt.

- chěrip up, tear down; raise; haul

- kòu zibutton

- sī pòto tear

- jiān bǎngshoulder
他感到肩膀隐隐作痛。
tā gǎn dào jiān bǎng yǐn yǐn zuò tòng。
He felt a dull ache in his shoulder.

- hènhate; regret
他们互相怨恨对方。
Tāmen hùxiāng yuànhèn duìfāng.
They hate each other.
恨不得

- hěn hěnresolutely; firmly; ferociously; ruthlessly
杰克不小心出了差错，老板狠狠训了他一顿。
jié kè bù xiǎo xīn chū le chā cuò， lǎo bǎn hěn hěn xùn le tā yī dùn。
Jack's boss jumped all over Jack because he made a careless mistake.

- yǎn zhūone's eyes; eyeball

- bù zhùrepeatedly; continuously; constantly; unable to (resist, conceal etc)
她一看到可爱的小玩具，就忍不住想买下来。
Tā yī kàn dào kě'ài de xiǎo wánjù, jiù rěn bù zhù xiǎng mǎi xiàlái.
As soon as she saw the cute little toy, she couldn't help but want to buy it.

- wéi yīonly; sole
游泳是他唯一的爱好。
Yóuyǒng shì tā wéiyī de àihào.
Swimming is his only hobby.

- wú liáobored; boring; senseless
他没有事情做，很无聊。
Tā méiyǒu shìqing zuò, hěn wúliáo.
He has nothing to do and is very bored.

- xiàng qíChinese chess
下星期，他将要参加一场国际象棋比赛。
xià xīng qī， tā jiāng yào cān jiā yī chǎng guó jì xiàng qí bǐ sài。
He will take part in a chess tournament next week.

- fǎn zhènganyway; in any case; to come over from the enemy's side
不管你怎么说（对我来说）都无所谓，反正我不去。
bù guǎn nǐ zěn mó shuō（ duì wǒ lái shuō） dōu wú suǒ wèi, fǎn zhèng wǒ bù qù.
It makes no difference (to me) what you say: I'm not going.

- bù rúnot equal to; not as good as; inferior to; it would be better to
与其让自己失败后垂头丧气，不如此刻努力，争取成功。
Yǔqí ràng zìjǐ shībài hòu chuítóusàngqì, bùrú cǐkè nǔlì, zhēngqǔ chénggōng.
Instead of letting yourself fail, you will be downcast, not so hard, and strive for success.