第十四课老师,谢谢您 | Dao

Chinese Vocabulary 华文词汇表

Primary Higher ‣ 5B ‣ 第十四课老师,谢谢您

- kǒng zǐConfucius (551-479 BC), Chinese thinker and social philosopher, also known as 孔夫子

- hépeace; harmony; and
- hèto join
- huómix, blend
- huòmix, blend, time (counting word)
- húwin in gambling
他和我同岁。
tā hé wǒ tóng suì .
He and I are the same age.
和谐暖和共和共和国和平和尚柔和沙和尚温和新加坡共和国

- xiàngneck; item; nape of neck
你的强项是什么？
nǐ de qiáng xiàng shì shénme ?
What are your strong points?
项链奖项颈项事项项目选项这项一项珍珠项链几项注意事项

- tuóa sack, a bag opening at both ends

- chéng zheriding; traveling by

- mǎ chēcart; chariot; carriage; buggy
她的马车是院子里最漂亮的。
tā de mǎ chē shì yuàn zi lǐ zuì piào liang de。
Her carriage was the most beautiful one in the yard.

- lái dàoto come; to arrive
随着太阳的落下，夜晚悄悄地来到。
suí zhe tài yáng de luò xià， yè wǎn qiāo qiāo de lái dào。
With the setting of the sun, night comes silently.

- yī gèone

- dì fāngregion; regional (away from the central administration); local
- dì fangarea; place; space; room; territory
地铁站在什么地方？
Dìtiě zhàn zài shénme dìfang?
Where is the subway station located?

- kàn jiànto see; to catch sight of
我们看见孩子上了车。
wǒmen kànjiàn háizi shàng le chē .
We saw the child get on the bus.

- zhèng zàiin the process of (doing something or happening); while (doing)
我们正在开会。
Wǒmen zhèngzài kāihuì.
We're in a meeting right now.

- wánplay; enjoy
我只是开玩笑。
Wǒ zhǐshì kāi wánxiào.
I was only joking.
玩游戏好玩玩具店游玩玩耍贪玩开玩笑玩具玩乐玩笑绒毛玩具爱玩出去玩玩电脑百玩不厌真好玩玩具车玩泥沙

- zàomake; arrive
他们正在建造房子。
Tāmen zhèngzài jiànzào fángzi.
They're building a house.
创造改造建造造成造船制造

- chéngcity wall; city; town
这座城市很有名。
Zhè zuò chéngshì hěn yǒumíng.
This city is very famous.
西城城门口花园城市城市城堡槟城城楼城门空城计西城区长城城里空城

- deof; 's
- díexact; proper
- dìa target
这是我的书。
zhè shì wǒ de shū .
This is my book.
满满的这样的话窄窄的暖暖的红红的清清的绿绿的胖胖的真的弯弯的的确蓝蓝的似的大大的热锅上的蚂蚁有的黑黑的别的多彩的的话直直的目的瘦瘦的目的地香香的薄薄的酸酸的淡淡的扁扁的短短的奇怪的是高高的不是故意的怪怪的是故意的厚厚的的确如此静静的密密的浓浓的悄悄的甜甜的细细的小小的圆圆的长长的重重的

- yóu xìgame; to play
喜欢玩游戏是孩子的天性。
Xǐhuan wánr yóuxì shì háizi de tiānxìng.
A fondness for playing games is in the nature of children.

- wèi shén mewhy?; for what reason?
你为什么那么做？
Nǐ wèishénme nàme zuò?
Why did you do that?

- shén mewhat?; who?; something; anything
你在干什么？
Nǐ zài gàn shénme?
What are you doing?

- duǒ kāito stay out of (hot water, trouble, awkward situation etc); to avoid (sb)

- tīnglisten; hear; obey; administer
你听得见吗？
nǐ tīngdejiàn ma?
Can you hear?
仔细听听不懂没听说过听听看听清楚没听清楚听写听见好听倾听听不见听到听话听清听说听诊器听听听诊不听话

- guòacross; exeed; spend time; mistake
我很难过。
wǒ hěn nánguò .
I'm very sad.
翻过来受过伤飞过拼过改过吵过过分抢过去没听说过过后飞过去过年传过来过期提起过借过浇过经过射过来路过转过头闪过胜过只不过走过躲过过街老鼠过生日流过受过转过去过过来老鼠过街难过过河不过过街过去看过接过经过努力通过冲过来改过自新抢过超过跑过来穿过回过神度过递过来翻过游过来

- duǒ bìto hide; to evade; to dodge; to take shelter; to avoid (difficulties)
暴风雨时，我正在树下躲避。
bào fēng yǔ shí， wǒ zhèng zài shù xià duǒ bì。
In the storm I took shelter under the tree.

- nǎwhere; how; what; which
- na(phrase-final particle)
书店在哪里？
Shūdiàn zài nǎli?
Where is the bookstore?
哪里哪儿哪个哪些哪些地方

- rànggivea way; let; allow; elect; blame
让我试试。
ràng wǒ shìshi .
Let me try.
让座礼让不让

- kǎo kǎo nǐtest you

- méi yǒuhaven't; hasn't; doesn't exist; to not have; to not be
街上没有人。
Jiēshang méiyǒu rén.
There's nobody in the street.

- yānsmoke; mist; tobacco
烟囱正在冒烟。
Yāncōng zhèngzài màoyān.
The chimney is giving off smoke.
烟花棒一溜烟烟花烟霾烟雾

- shuǐ lǐShuili township in Nantou county 南投县, central Taiwan

- yúfish
这条鱼真大。
Zhè tiáo yú zhēn dà.
This fish is really big.
鱼缸鱼片鱼头鱼丸鱼尾鱼儿鱼尾狮公园养鱼鱼肉鱼汤鱼虾钓鱼竿小鱼鱼圆清蒸鱼爱吃鱼蒸鱼咖喱鱼头钓鱼鱼尾狮捕鱼鳄鱼金鱼鲸鱼鲤鱼鲨鱼生鱼片鱿鱼鱼鳔

- yíng huǒ chóngfirefly; glowworm; lightning bug

- jǐnga well
谚语：井底之蛙，所见不广。
【 yàn】 jǐng dǐ zhī wā， suǒ xiàn bù guǎng。
The frog in the well knows nothing of the great ocean.
井底之蛙井底

- yěalso; as well as; too; either
我也喝咖啡。
Wǒ yě hē kāfēi.
I'm drinking coffee too.
也许再也也是再也不会再也不是

- yàoimportant; want; require; shall
- yāoto invite; to request
我正要找你。
wǒ zhèng yào zhǎo nǐ。
Just the man I was looking for.
要么要钱要求要是要说一定要正要只要主要总要还要要用要来先要要知道真要严格要求要到了需要重要不要紧不要必要就要快要想要要不要不是要紧

- nínyou (respectfully)
谢谢您。
Xièxie nín.
Thank you!
您好谢谢您祝您为您服务陪您

- duō shǎonumber; amount; somewhat
- duō shaohow much; how many; which (number); as much as
这件衣服多少钱？
Zhè jiàn yīfu duōshǎo qián?
How much does this piece of clothing cost?

- gēnroot; base; origin
这里有两根筷子。
Zhèli yǒu liǎng gēn kuàizi.
There are two chopsticks here.
第三根第四根根据根本根须同根一根几根三根两根四根第一根第二根

- méi maoeyebrow
他惊讶地竖起了眉毛。
tā jīng yà de shù qi le méi mao。
His brows went up in surprise.

- yǒu rénsomeone; people; anyone; there is someone there; occupied (as in restroom)
他按响门铃后，很快有人来帮他开门。
Tā àn xiǎng ménlíng hòu, hěn kuài yǒurén lái bāng tā kāimén.
After he ringed the doorbell, someone soon came to help him open the door.

- néng gòuto be capable of; to be able to; can
这个小男孩能够数到一千。
zhè gè xiǎo nán hái néng gòu shuò dào yī qiān。
The little boy can count up to a thousand.

- kàn dàosee

- zì jǐoneself; one's own
请介绍你自己。
Qǐng jièshào nǐ zìjǐ. (also qing ziwo jieshao yixia)
Please introduce yourself.

- tiān shàngcelestial; heavenly
天上出现了彩虹。
Tiānshàng chūxiànle cǎihóng.
A rainbow has appeared in the sky.

- xīng xingstar in the sky
山区的夜空很美，星星挂在天空，一闪一闪的。
Shānqū de yèkōng hěn měi, xīngxīng guà zài tiānkōng, yī shǎn yī shǎn de.
The night sky in the mountains is beautiful, and the stars hang in the sky, twinkling.

- shuōsay; theory
- shuìpersuade
你说什么？
Nǐ shuō shénme?
What are you saying?
听说小说要说有说有笑再说比如说说大话说笑话没话说说来说去说完说不出来怎么说这么说说一说说得对说说看没听说过不管怎么说话还没说完传说据说比方说就是说来说说不出说唱说法说好说话说明说起说说

- kēa drop; a grain; a pill
这颗钻石价值很高。
Zhè kē zuànshí jiàzhí hěn gāo.
This diamond is very high in value.
一颗一颗颗五颗星两颗几颗五颗好几颗

- zěn mehow?; what?; why?
你打算怎么办？
nǐ dǎ suàn zěn me bàn?
What're you going to do?

- shùnumber; several; fate
- shǔcount; considered as
我能从一数到十。
Wǒ néng cóng yī shǔ dào shí. (also hui)
I can count from one to ten.
数一数数完数星星数学试卷招生人数次数分数人数数不尽数不清数目数学无数指数数学课无数次

- de(a particle for possibility, capability, degree)
- déto get; fit
- děineed; have to
你干得很好。
nǐ gàn de hěn hào。
You did a good job.
推得得了吃得下得意得下得意扬扬懂得怪不得记得取得取得胜利认得心得赢得值得看得出乐得买得做得累得淋得开得看得出来觉得喝得得救谈得获得看得懂显得看得舍不得做得好恨不得坐得阅读心得差得远变得说得对不得跑得快得不到看得远得出舍不得你得到关得得奖

- qīngclear; pure; distinct; count; settle
我记得很清楚。
wǒ jì de hěn qīng chu。
I remember quite clearly.
清蒸数不清听清清洁工人看不清楚清清清清的看清楚清蒸鱼变清清波听清楚没听清楚清楚清晰冷清清炒清晨清单清洁清洁剂清理清洗清香

- ne(particle.) ne
- níwoollen cloth
接下来怎么做呢？
Jiēxiàlái zěnme zuò ne?
What to do next (about this)?

- nàthat; then
- nèithat (emphasising)
小心那个台阶！
xiǎo xīn nèi gè tái jiē!
Mind (ie Don't trip over) that step!
那里那天那边那儿那个那么那时那时候那是那些那样那种那条那件事那本书那件那块那串那宝贝那一刻

- tài yangsun; abbr. for 太阳穴
太阳下山了。
Tàiyáng xiàshān le.
The sun has set.

- zhǐ yǒuonly
他们只有一根钓鱼竿。
Tāmen zhǐyǒu yī gēn diàoyúgān.
They only have one fishing pole.

- shí houtime; length of time; moment; period
饭店什么时候关门？
Fàndiàn shénmeshíhou guān mén?
When does the restaurant close?

- líleave; away; without
请马上离开这儿！
qǐng mǎ shàng lí kāi zhèr!
Please leave here immediately!
离开距离离别离家离地离不了离家近

- wǒ menwe; us; ourselves; our
我们是朋友。
Wǒmen shì péngyou.
We're friends.

- jìnnear; close
我最近没有看到他。
wǒ zuì jìn méi yǒu kàn dào tā。
I haven't seen him recently.
附近接近近视靠近亲近远近最近远远近近难接近离家近

- zhè gethis; this one

- liǎo bu qǐamazing; terrific; extraordinary
你体重减轻了这么多，真了不起！
nǐ tǐ zhòng jiǎn qīng le zhè me duō， zhēn le bù qǐ！
It's miraculous how much weight you've lost!

- āah; oh
着火了！快跑啊！
zhāohuǒ le ! kuài pǎo ā !
Fire! Run!