kǒng zǐ Confucius (551-479 BC), Chinese thinker and social philosopher, also known as 孔夫子

tuó a sack, a bag opening at both ends

mǎ chē cart; chariot; carriage; buggy

duǒ bì to hide; to evade; to dodge; to take shelter; to avoid (difficulties)

yíng huǒ chóng firefly; glowworm; lightning bug

méi mao eyebrow

néng gòu to be capable of; to be able to; can