第十六课语言的力量 | Dao

Chinese Vocabulary 华文词汇表

Primary Higher ‣ 5B ‣ 第十六课语言的力量

- yǔ yánlanguage
你会说几种语言？
Nǐ huì shuō jǐ zhǒng yǔyán?
How many languages do you speak?

- lì liangpower; force; strength
妈妈让他拍球，训练手的力量。
Māmā ràng tā pāi qiú, xùnliàn shǒu de lìliàng.
Mom asked him to shoot the ball and train the strength of the hand.

- fán huáflourishing; bustling
这条街很繁华。
Zhè tiáo jiē hěn fánhuá.
This street is bustling.

- bā líParis, capital of France
艾菲尔铁塔位于巴黎。
?ifēi'ěr Tiětǎ wèiyú Bālí.
The Eiffel Tower is in Paris.

- jiē tóustreet
两个小男孩和一条狗成了街头艺人仅有的观众。
liǎng gè xiǎo nán hái huò yī tiáo gǒu chéng le jiē tóu yì rén jǐn yǒu de guān zhòng.
Two small boys and a dog comprised the street entertainer's only audience.

- yī míngone (person)

- shuāng mùboth eyes
她的双目很有神。
Tā de shuāngmù hěn yǒushén.
Her eyes are bright and penetrating.

- shī míngto lose one's eyesight; to become blind; blindness
有什么比失明更不幸的呢？
yǒu shénme bǐ shī míng gēngbù xìng de ne ?
What greater misfortune is there than to go blind?

- yī fuclothes
明天就要出发了，你把衣服都打包好了吗？
Míngtiān jiù yào chūfāle, nǐ bǎ yīfú dōu dǎbāo hǎole ma?
I am going to leave tomorrow. Have you packed your clothes?

- pò jiùshabby
她的衬衣已破旧。
tā de chèn yī yǐ pò jiù。
His shirt was in tatters.

- lǎo rénold man or woman; the elderly; one's aged parents or grandparents
他帮老人提菜回家，老人称赞他是个善良的人。
Tā bāng lǎorén tí cài huí jiā, lǎorén chēngzàn tā shìgè shànliáng de rén.
He helped the old man to pick up the vegetables and the old man praised him as a kind person.

- zuò zàisit at

- tái jiēsteps; flight of steps; step (over obstacle); fig. way out of an embarrassing situation; bench (geology)
他坐在台阶上看书。
Tā zuò zài táijiē shàng kànshū.
He is sitting on the steps, reading.

- tāhe; him; some other
他是谁？
Tā shì shéi?
Who is he?
其他他们他人他家

- shēn pángbeside a person

- fàngset free; give out; put; send out
放学了。
Fàngxué le.
School's out.
放在放箭放回轻放放出去放进去横放放油放学放弃燃放播放存放放鞭炮放大放大镜放工放进放手放松放下放心放映开放排放停放放风筝放好开放日放到放慢

- zheparticle for continuous tense or status
- zháoto touch; to use; to feel; catch
- zhāoa move in chess; action
- zhuóto wear; clothing
大家都站着。
Dàjiā dōu zhànzhe. (also shi, zai, or both)
Everyone is standing.
忍受着拍打着跟着点着着急凝视着睡着皱着眉头接着指着等着抖动着低着头想着随着靠着拖着对着侧着红着脸握着下着喘着气弯着腰背着手赶着别着急开着车穿着歪着头活着陪伴着顺着捏着鼻子沿着舞动着有着高举着着迷架着背着紧靠着披着乘着紧接着烧着照着看着围着提着很着急正对着打着

- yī gèone

- hé zicase
盒子有顶面、底面和四个侧面。
hé zi yǒu dǐng miàn、 dǐ miàn huò sì gè cè miàn.
A box has a top, a bottom and four sides.

- páng biānlateral; side; to the side; beside
沙发旁边有一只猫。
shā fā páng biān yǒu yī zhǐ māo。
There is a cat near the sofa.

- mù páiwooden signage
老奶奶问旁边的小伙子： “ 那个木牌上写的什么？ ”
Lǎonǎinai wèn pángbiān de xiǎohuǒzi:“Nàgè mù pái shàng xiě de shénme?”
The old man asked the young man next to him, What is written on that wooden sign?

- shàng mianon top of; above-mentioned
一块岩石从上面落下。
Yī kuài yánshí cóng shàngmiàn luòxià .
A rock fell from above.

- xièunrestrained
- xiěwrite
他会写汉字。
Tā huì xiě hànzì.
He knows how to write Chinese.
写成写文章写出写好写给写错写作方法写字听写抄写写信填写写下写作写道写信人

- wǒI, me, my; we, our
我同意。
wǒ tóngyì .
I agree.
我们你追我跑我国我家我校我会我爱你带我去帮帮我

- shén mewhat?; who?; something; anything
你在干什么？
Nǐ zài gàn shénme?
What are you doing?

- yěalso; as well as; too; either
我也喝咖啡。
Wǒ yě hē kāfēi.
I'm drinking coffee too.
也许再也也是再也不会再也不是

- kàn jiànto see; to catch sight of
我们看见孩子上了车。
wǒmen kànjiàn háizi shàng le chē .
We saw the child get on the bus.

- bù jiànnot to see; not to meet; to have disappeared; to be missing
我的钥匙不见了。
Wǒde yàoshi bù jiàn le.
My keys have disappeared.

- jǐn guǎndespite; although; even though; in spite of; unhesitatingly; do not hesitate (to ask, complain etc); (go ahead and do it) without hesitating
尽管我努力劝说，他还是不同意。
jǐn guǎn wǒ nǔ lì quàn shuō， tā hái shì bù tóng yì。
In spite of my efforts at persuasion, he wouldn't agree.

- jiē shangon the street

- lái wǎngto come and go; to have dealings with; to be in relation with
警察向来往车辆打信号，示意缓慢前行。
jǐng chá xiàng lái wàng chē liàng dǎ xìn hào， shì yì huǎn màn qián xìng。
The police signalled the traffic to move forward slowly.

- xíng rénpedestrian; traveler on foot; passer-by; official responsible for arranging audiences with the emperor
街上的行人很多。
Jiēshang de xíngrén hěn duō. (also lushang)
There are many pedestrians in the street.

- zhòng duōnumerous
地球只是宇宙中众多星球中的一个。
dì qiú zhǐ shì yǔ zhòu zhòng zhòng duō xīng qiú zhòng dì yī gè。
The Earth is only one of the numerous planets in the universe.

- dànonly; but
这管子柔软但很坚固。
zhè guǎn zi róu ruǎn dàn hěn jiān gù。
This tube is flexible but tough.
但是不但

- dōuall; both
- dūbig city; capital
一切都会好的。
yī qiè dū huì hǎo de。
Everything will be OK.
全都一切都是满嘴都是

- cōng cōnghurriedly

- shì ér bù jiànto turn a blind eye to; to ignore

- wèiplace; digit
这里还有空位。
Zhèli hái yǒu kòngwèi.
There are still some vacant seats here.
王位位置部位车位各位摊位位于位子这位座位每位停车位一位占位占位子

- zhùmarked; remarkable; show; write; work
那个著名的化学家赢得了诺贝尔奖。
nèi gè著 míng de huà xué jiā yíng dé le nuò Bèi ěr jiǎng。
The famous chemist won the Nobel Prize.
著名

- shī rénbard; poet
他自称是诗人。
tā zì chēng shì shī rén。
He professed himself to be a poet.

- jīng guòto pass; to go through; process; course
经过第二个十字路口，左转，就到家了。
Jīngguò dì èr gè shízìlù kǒu, zuǒ zhuǎn, jiù dàojiāle.
After the second intersection, turn left and you will be home.

- zhè lǐhere
这里禁止停车。
Zhèli jìnzhǐ tíngchē.
Parking is not permitted here.

- wèn dàoto ask the way; to ask

- lǎo rén jiāpolite term for old woman or man

- shàng wǔmorning
他最近太累了，今天一觉睡到了上午九点。
Tā zuìjìn tài lèile, jīntiān yī jué shuì dàole shàngwǔ jiǔ diǎn.
He was too tired recently, and today he slept until 9 am.

- yǒu rénsomeone; people; anyone; there is someone there; occupied (as in restroom)
他按响门铃后，很快有人来帮他开门。
Tā àn xiǎng ménlíng hòu, hěn kuài yǒurén lái bāng tā kāimén.
After he ringed the doorbell, someone soon came to help him open the door.

- nínyou (respectfully)
谢谢您。
Xièxie nín.
Thank you!
您好谢谢您祝您为您服务陪您

- maparticle (question)
你有空吗？
Nǐ yǒukōng ma?
Are you free?

- tàn qìto sigh; to heave a sigh

- yī kǒureadily; flatly (deny, admit and so on); a mouthful; a bite

- yī kǒu qìone breath; in one breath; at a stretch
她深深地吸了一口气。
Tā shēnshēn de xīle yī kǒu qì.
She took a deep breath.

- huí dáto reply; to answer; the answer
请举手回答问题。
Qǐng jǔshǒu huídá wèntí.
Please raise your hand if you want to answer the question.

- méi rénno one; nobody

- lǐ cǎito heed; to pay attention to
我恳求她帮忙，但她完全不理睬我的请求。
wǒ kěn qiú tā bāng máng, dàn tā wán quán bù lǐ cǎi wǒ de qǐng qiú.
I begged her for help but she shut her ears to all my appeals.

- liǎn shàngon the face

- fú xiànto appear before one's eyes; to come into view; to float into appearance; to come back (of images from the past); to emerge; it emerges; it occurs (to me that..)
那座巨大的岛屿隐隐约约浮现在地平线上。
nà zuò jù dà de dǎo yǔ yǐn yǐn yuē yuē fú xiàn zài de píng xiàn shàng。
The mountainous island loomed on the horizon.

- xiàn chūappear

- dàn dànfaint; dim; dull; insipid; unenthusiastic; indifferent

- bēi shāngsad; sorrowful
他的去世使我们非常悲伤。
tā de qù shì shǐ wǒ men fēi cháng bēi shāng。
His decease made us very sad.

- nǐyou; your; one person
你好！
Nǐ hǎo!
Hello!
舍不得你你们你追我跑迷你你好你家我爱你祝你幸福带你去祝你们谢谢你们考考你祝你快乐爱护你

- jiāadd; increase
一加一等于二。
Yī jiā yī děngyú èr.
One plus one equals two.
新加坡更加增加加倍加倍努力参加加快加拿大加入加上加油新加坡人加把劲新加坡共和国加快脚步加糖

- zìword; character
写汉字很难。
Xiě Hànzì hěn nán.
Writing Chinese is very difficult.
写字汉字字谜金字塔方块字金字名字认字十字十字路口识字同音字文字字典字句大字练字一字排开猜字谜新字几行字

- ba(imperative)
- bācrack; bar
我们去踢球吧。
Wǒmen qù tīqiú ba.
Let's go play soccer.

- yú shìthereupon; as a result; consequently; thus; hence
马感觉到了危险，于是停了下来。
mǎ gǎn jué dào le wēi xiǎn， yú shì tíng le xia lai。
The horse sensed danger and stopped.

- bàng wǎnin the evening; when night falls; towards evening; at night fall; at dusk
傍晚的景色真美。
Bàngwǎn de jǐngsè zhēn měi.
The view at dusk is really beautiful.

- yòuagain; also; but
你又迟到了。
Nǐ yòu chídào le.
You're late again.
又惊又喜又高又大又打又骂

- gēnheel; follow; accompany; with
请跟我来。
Qǐng gēn wǒ lái.
Please come with me.
跟着翻跟头高跟鞋跟头紧跟跟斗

- dǎ zhāo huto greet sb by word or action; to give prior notice
他愉快地跟我们打招呼。
tā yú kuài de gēn wǒ men dǎ zhāo hu。
He gave us a cheery greeting.

- zhāo huto call out to; to greet; to say hello to; to inform; to take care of; to take care that one does not
挂在树枝上的猴子，正在和山上的猴王打招呼。
Guà zài shùzhī shàng de hóuzi, zhèngzài hé shānshàng de hóu wáng dǎzhāohū.
The monkey hanging on the branch is greeting the monkey king on the mountain.

- tīng dàoto hear

- shú xīto be familiar with; to know well
我熟悉那地方，我来当你们的向导。
wǒ shú xī nà dì fang, wǒ lái dàng nǐ men de xiàng dǎo.
I know the place well, so let me be your guide.

- shēng yīnvoice; sound
我们听见敲鼓的声音。
wǒ men tīng jiàn qiāo gǔ de shēng yīn.
We heard the beat of a drum.

- pò bù jí dàiimpatient (idiom); in a hurry; itching to get on with it
我迫不及待地想听到这个消息。
wǒ pò bù jí dài de xiǎng tīng dào zhè gè xiāo xi。
I can hardly wait to hear the news.

- bù jíto fall short of; not as good as; too late

- dào dǐfinally; in the end; when all is said and done; after all; to the end; to the last
你到底去不去？
Nǐ dàodǐ qù bu qù?
You finally gonna go, or not?

- xià wǔafternoon; p.m.
我们周三下午没课。
wǒmen zhōusān xiàwǔ méi kè .
We don't have class on Wednesday afternoons.

- gěi qiánGive money

- jī hūalmost; nearly; practically
她们几乎长得一模一样。
Tāmen jǐhū zhǎng de yīmú-yīyàng.
The two of them are practically identical.

- zhuāng mǎnto fill up
小桶里装满了沙子。
Xiǎo tǒng lǐ zhuāngmǎnle shāzi.
The small bucket is full of sand.

- mǎn yìsatisfied; pleased; to one's satisfaction
那条新裙子让她很满意。
nà tiáo xīn qúnzi ràng tā hěn mǎnyì .
She was satisfied with the new dress.

- xiàolaugh; smile; laugh at
不要嘲笑他。
bù yào cháo xiào tā。
Don't laugh at him.
笑容哈哈大笑微笑眉开眼笑笑嘻嘻笑眯眯嘲笑取笑大笑欢笑开玩笑闹笑话玩笑笑哈哈笑话笑脸笑声笑语有说有笑欢歌笑语说笑话开口笑笑了起来笑一笑笑了笑微微一笑面带笑容

- sì gèfour

- chūn tiānspring (season)
春天里万物欣欣向荣。
chūn tiān lǐ wàn wù xīn xīn xiàng róng。
Nature is at its best in spring.

- dào liǎoat last; finally; in the end

- duō mehow (wonderful etc); what (a great idea etc); however (difficult it may be etc)
妈妈不要求你有多么的优秀，只希望你一定要诚实。
Māmā bù yāoqiú nǐ yǒu duōme de yōuxiù, zhǐ xīwàng nǐ yīdìng yào chéngshí.
Mom doesn't ask you how good you are, just hope you must be honest.

- qí miàofantastic; wonderful
他看着头顶的极光，不禁在心中感叹：自然界真奇妙！
Tā kànzhe tóudǐng de jíguāng, bù jīn zài xīnzhōng gǎntàn: Zìránjiè zhēn qímiào!
He looked at the aurora above his head and couldn't help but sigh in his heart: nature is amazing!

- tāit
它是我的猫。
Tā shì wǒ de māo.
It's my cat.
它们其它

- bāo hánto contain; to embody; to include
这本书包含你所需的一切资料。
zhè běn shū bāo hán nǐ suǒ xū de yī qiè zī liào。
This book contains all the information you need.

- nóng hòudense; thick (fog, clouds etc); to have a strong interest in; deep; fully saturated (color)
整鸡炖出来的汤很浓厚，喝到嘴里很温暖。
Zhěng jī dùn chūlái de tāng hěn nónghòu, hē dào zuǐ lǐ hěn wēnnuǎn.
The whole chicken stewed soup was very thick and it was very warm to the mouth.

- gǎn qíngfeeling; emotion; sensation; likes and dislikes; deep affection for sb or sth; relationship (i.e. love affair)
他们俩的感情很不错。
Tāmen liǎ de gǎnqíng hěn bùcuò.
They have a close relationship.

- sè cǎitint; coloring; coloration; character
这颗钻石在阳光下显得色彩斑斓。
zhè kē zuàn shí zài yáng guāng xià xiǎn de sè cǎi bān lán。
The diamond shone with every hue under the sun.

- shì deyes

- měi hǎobeautiful; fine
他们在回忆过去的美好时光。
Tāmen zài huíyì guòqù de měihǎo shíguāng.
They're remembering happy times in their past.

- āah; oh
着火了！快跑啊！
zhāohuǒ le ! kuài pǎo ā !
Fire! Run!

- nàthat; then
- nèithat (emphasising)
小心那个台阶！
xiǎo xīn nèi gè tái jiē!
Mind (ie Don't trip over) that step!
那里那天那边那儿那个那么那时那时候那是那些那样那种那条那件事那本书那件那块那串那宝贝那一刻

- lán tiānblue sky

- bái yúnwhite cloud
天边有一片白云。
Tiānbiān yǒu yī piàn báiyún.
There is a patch of white clouds on the horizon.

- lǜ shùtrees; greenery

- hóng huāsafflower (Carthamus tinctorius)

- qīng cǎograss
久旱使青草枯萎。
jiǔ hàn shǐ qīng cǎo kū wěi。
The long drought scorched the grass.

- qīng cǎo dìgreen grass
公园里有一片青草地。
Gōngyuán lǐ yǒu yī piàn qīng cǎodì.
There's a large stretch of grass in the park.

- cǎo dìlawn; meadow; sod; turf
我们在草地上踢球。
Wǒmen zài cǎodì shang tīqiú.
We're kicking the ball on the field.

- dì shangon the ground; on the floor

- piān piānelegant; graceful; smart; to dance lightly

- piān piān qǐ wǔ(to start) dancing lightly and gracefully

- qǐ wǔstart dancing
楼顶传来了阵阵歌声，她不由地跟着起舞。
Lóu dǐng chuán láile zhèn zhèn gēshēng, tā bùyóu de gēnzhe qǐwǔ.
There was a burst of singing on the top of the building, and she couldn’t help but dance.

- hú diébutterfly
毛虫能变成蝴蝶或蛾子。
máo chóng néng biàn chéng hú dié huò é zi.
Caterpillars change into butterflies or moths.

- xī yángsunset; the setting sun
夕阳无限好，只是近黄昏。
xì yáng wú xiàn hào， zhǐ shì jìn huáng hūn。
The setting sun had boundless beauty, Just because the yellow dusk is so near.

- wán shuǎto enjoy oneself; an entertainment; to play (of children)
孩子们在沙坑中玩耍。
hái zi men zài shā kēng zhòng wàn shuǎ。
The children were playing in the sand pit.

- hái zichild
这孩子很顽皮。
Zhè háizi hěn wánpí.
He's a mischievous child.

- yī qièeverything; every; all
她熟悉这座城市的一切，每一条街道，每一盏路灯。
Tā shúxī zhè zuò chéngshì de yīqiè, měi yītiáo jiēdào, měi yī zhǎn lùdēng.
She is familiar with everything in the city, every street, every street lamp.

- zěn nénghow can?
这样无聊的读物你怎能看得下去！
zhè yàng wú liáo de dú wù nǐ zěn néng kàn de xià qu!
How can you bear to read such pap!

- jiào réncall someone
这样浪费，真叫人看了心疼。
zhè yàng làng fèi， zhēn jiào rén kàn le xīn téng。
It makes one's heart ache to see such waste.

- táo zuìto be infatuated with; to be drunk with; to be enchanted with; to revel in
她陶醉在音乐中。
Tā táozuì zài yīnyuè zhōng.
She was entranced with the music.

- ne(particle.) ne
- níwoollen cloth
接下来怎么做呢？
Jiēxiàlái zěnme zuò ne?
What to do next (about this)?

- kě shìbut; however
亨利英勇奋战，可是打败了。
Hēng lì yīng yǒng fèn zhàn， kě shì dǎ bài le。
Henry put up a good fight, but was beaten.

- duì yúregarding; as far as sth is concerned; with regards to
对于我们所拥有的东西，我们要学会感恩。
Duìyú wǒmen suǒ yǒngyǒu de dōngxī, wǒmen yào xuéhuì gǎn'ēn.
We must learn to be grateful for what we have.

- máng rénblind person
盲人在很大程度上依靠触觉。
máng rén zài hěn dà chéng dù shàng yī kào chù jué.
Blind people rely a lot on touch.

- lái shuōto have one's say; to interpret a topic (from a certain point of view); now we come to talk about it, ...
她没想明白，对于孩子来说，陪伴比金钱更重要。
Tā méi xiǎng míngbái, duìyú háizi lái shuō, péibàn bǐ jīnqián gèng zhòngyào.
She did not want to understand that companionship is more important than money for children.

- quèto step back; off; but
谚语：玫瑰好看却有刺。
【 yàn】 méi guī hǎo kàn què yǒu cì。
Roses have thorns.
却是

- zhǐ shìmerely; simply; only; but
象棋不只是游戏，更是智慧的较量。
Xiàngqí bù zhǐshì yóuxì, gèng shì zhìhuì de jiàoliàng.
Chess is not just a game, it is a contest of wisdom.

- yī piànpiece; slice

- hēi àndark; darkly; darkness
我们在黑暗中摸索。
wǒ men zài hēi àn zhòng mō suo。
We groped amid the darkness.

- lìng rénto cause sb (to do); to make one (feel sth); (used in constructing words for feelings such as anger, surprise, sympathy etc)

- wǎn xīto regret; to feel that it is a great pity; to feel sorry for sb
我非常为你惋惜。
wǒ fēi cháng wèi nǐ wǎn xī。
I'm dreadfully sorry for you.

- dāngequal; to serve as; in the presence of
- dàngproper; to regard as; pawn
她想当老师。
Tā xiǎng dāng lǎoshī.
She wants to be a teacher.
当时当兵当年当然当上当晚当中每当上当适当相当相当于应当当头烈日当空当空红运当头当了将来想当

- rén menpeople
人们正排队买票。
rén men zhèng pái duì mǎi piào。
People are queuing to buy tickets.

- xiǎng dàoto think of; to call to mind; to anticipate

- shítime; hour; now and then
不要拖延时间！
Bùyào tuōyán shíjiān!
Don't stall for time.
睡觉时计时长时间旧时醒来时临时出门时临时抱佛脚上学时那时一段时间那时候上课时平时刚来时时光时装秀时价穿越时空时间时间轴时刻时空时期时时刻刻时装守时随时同时时候小时古时候小时候当时一时时钟有时顿时暂时珍惜时间这时有时候准时办公时间休息时间半小时计时员不时来时到时候这时候短时间多长时间一时之间古时

- zěn mehow?; what?; why?
你打算怎么办？
nǐ dǎ suàn zěn me bàn?
What're you going to do?

- kě néngmight (happen); possible; probable; possibility; probability; maybe; perhaps
他没有想过，有一天天空可能不再是蓝色的。
Tā méiyǒu xiǎngguò, yǒu yītiān tiānkōng kěnéng bù zài shì lán sè de.
He did not think that one day the sky may no longer be blue.

- lěng mòcold and detached towards sb; lack of regard; indifference; neglect

- lěng mò wú qíngindifference