第一课加油!加油! | Dao

Chinese Vocabulary 华文词汇表

Primary Higher ‣ 6A ‣ 第一课加油!加油!

- xiào yuáncampus
消息很快传遍校园。
xiāo xi hěn kuài chuán biàn xiào yuán。
The news soon went round the campus.

- fǎng tánto visit and discuss; to interview

- shēng shàngwent up; rise up

- liù nián jísixth grade

- nián jígrade
我和我妹妹在同一个年级。
Wǒ hé wǒ mèimei zài tóng yī gè niánjí.
My younger sister and I are in the same grade.

- nǐyou; your; one person
你好！
Nǐ hǎo!
Hello!
舍不得你你们你追我跑迷你你好你家我爱你祝你幸福带你去祝你们谢谢你们考考你祝你快乐爱护你

- shén mewhat?; who?; something; anything
你在干什么？
Nǐ zài gàn shénme?
What are you doing?

- gǎn shòuto sense; perception; to feel (through the senses); to experience; a feeling; an impression; an experience
来到美国，他感受到了多元文化的冲击。
Lái dào měiguó, tā gǎnshòu dàole duōyuán wénhuà de chōngjí.
When he came to the United States, he felt the impact of multiculturalism.

- huòprobably; or; some
中餐常有米饭或面条。
Zhōng cān cháng yǒu mǐ fàn huò miàn tiáo.
Chinese food is often served with rice or noodles.
或者或是或许

- xiǎng fǎidea; notion; train of thought; what sb is thinking; to think of a way (to do sth)
我不知道你们昨天都谈论了什么，但我想说说我的想法。
Wǒ bù zhīdào nǐmen zuótiān dū tánlùnle shénme, dàn wǒ xiǎng shuō shuō wǒ de xiǎngfǎ.
I don't know what you talked about yesterday, but I want to talk about my thoughts.

- jué deto think; to feel
她觉得很累。
Tā juéde hěn lèi.
She feels very tired.

- jǐn zhāngnervous; keyed up; intense; tense; strained; in short supply; scarce
他一紧张就结巴。
tā yī jǐn zhāng jiù jié bā。
He stammers when he feels nervous.

- yā lìpressure
他承受着很大的工作压力。
Tā chéngshòuzhe hěn dà de gōngzuò yālì.
He's under a lot of pressure at work.

- yě hěnalso very

- hěn dàvery big

- yī dìngsurely; certainly; necessarily; fixed; a certain (extent etc); given; particular; must
你一定是在开玩笑吧。
nǐ yī dìng shì zài kāi wán xiào ba。
You must be joking.

- kè fú(try to) overcome (hardships etc); to conquer; to put up with; to endure
你们克服了这么大的困难，值得表扬。
nǐ men kè fú le zhè me dà de kùn nan, zhí de biǎo yáng。
It is greatly to your credit that you have overcome such difficulties.

- kùn nandifficult; challenging; straitened circumstances; difficult situation
我们遇到一些财务困难。
wǒ men yù dào yī xiē cái wù kùn nan。
We met some financial embarrassment.

- zhàn shèngto prevail over; to defeat; to surmount

- wŏ demy; mine

- bàn fǎmeans; method; way (of doing sth)
我总得想个办法完成任务。
wǒ zǒng děi xiǎng gè bàn fǎ wán chéng rèn wu。
I must fulfil my task by some means or other.

- shìcorrect; right; am; is; are; that
糖是甜的。
Táng shì tián de.
Sugar/candy is sweet.
也是这是不是故意一切都是真是太满嘴都是奇怪的是别老是可是再也不是才是不是故意的就是是故意的总是但是于是凡是是否还是不是而是或是就是说可不是那是却是是不是要不是要是正是只是是因为无论是真是像是

- jī jíactive; energetic; vigorous; positive (outlook); proactive
他对学校课外活动一点也不积极。
tā duì xué xiào kè wài huó dòng yī diǎn yě bù jī jí。
He doesn't take an active part in many school activities.

- duàn liànto engage in physical exercise; to work out; to toughen; to temper
她为了健康锻炼身体。
Tā wèile jiànkāng duànliàn shēntǐ.
She exercises for her health.

- shēn tǐ(human) body; health
外婆的身体很好。
Wàipó de shēntǐ hěn hǎo.
Grandma is very healthy.

- fàng sōngto loosen; to relax
不要紧张，放松、放松！
Bù yào jǐnzhāng, fàngsōng, fàngsōng!
Don't be nervous. Relax!

- xīn qíngmood; frame of mind
喜讯传来，他心情很好。
xǐ xùn zhuàn lái， tā xīn qíng hěn hǎo。
The good news put him in fine fettle.

- zuì jìnrecent; recently; these days; latest; soon; nearest (of locations); shortest (of routes)

- wǎn shangevening; night; in the evening
整个晚上他都在看电视。
Zhěng gè wǎnshàng tā dōu zài kàn diànshì. (also ta first)
He was watching TV all night.

- shuìsleep; doze off; lie down
她睡得很香。
Tā shuì de hěn xiāng.
She's sleeping soundly.
睡着打瞌睡睡眠不足睡眠瞌睡熟睡睡袋睡觉睡醒睡衣早睡早起睡觉时早睡晚睡睡大觉睡法

- cháng chángfrequently; usually; often
这里常常下雨。
Zhèlǐ chángcháng xiàyǔ.
It often rains here.

- zuò mèngto dream; to have a dream; fig. illusion; fantasy; pipe dream

- bái tiāndaytime; during the day; day
我们白天工作晚上休息。
wǒ men bái tiān gōng zuò wǎn shang xiū xi。
We work in the day and rest at night.

- méi yǒuhaven't; hasn't; doesn't exist; to not have; to not be
街上没有人。
Jiēshang méiyǒu rén.
There's nobody in the street.

- jīng shénspirit; mind; consciousness; thought; mental; psychological; essence; gist
- jīng shenvigor; vitality; drive; spiritual
他穿着制服十分精神。
tā chuān zhuó zhì fù shí fēn jīng shén。
He looks very manly in his uniform.

- yǒu shísometimes; now and then
他在自家房子的后院种菜，有时会有小鸟过来偷吃。
Tā zài zìjiā fángzi de hòuyuàn zhòng cài, yǒushí huì yǒu xiǎo niǎo guòlái tōu chī.
He grows vegetables in the backyard of his house, and sometimes birds come over to steal.

- kòng zhìcontrol; to exercise control over; to contain
妈妈用钟表控制他做作业的时间，不让他拖时间。
Māmā yòng zhōngbiǎo kòngzhì tā zuò zuo yè de shíjiān, bù ràng tā tuō shíjiān.
Mom uses a clock to control the time he does his homework, and does not let him drag the time.

- kòng zhì bù zhùuncontrollable

- zì jǐoneself; one's own
请介绍你自己。
Qǐng jièshào nǐ zìjǐ. (also qing ziwo jieshao yixia)
Please introduce yourself.

- fā pí qìto get angry
老师在发脾气。
Lǎoshī zài fā píqi.
The teacher is having a fit.

- pí qicharacter; temperament; disposition; bad temper
到了青春期，他总是乱发脾气，让妈妈很心烦。
Dàole qīngchūnqí, tā zǒng shì luàn fā píqì, ràng māmā hěn xīnfán.
When he was adolescent, he always turned his temper and made his mother very upset.

- tóng xuéto study at the same school; fellow student; classmate
我们是同学。
wǒmen shì tóngxué .
We're classmates.

- tóng xué menclassmates

- dōuall; both
- dūbig city; capital
一切都会好的。
yī qiè dū huì hǎo de。
Everything will be OK.
全都一切都是满嘴都是

- shuōsay; theory
- shuìpersuade
你说什么？
Nǐ shuō shénme?
What are you saying?
听说小说要说有说有笑再说比如说说大话说笑话没话说说来说去说完说不出来怎么说这么说说一说说得对说说看没听说过不管怎么说话还没说完传说据说比方说就是说来说说不出说唱说法说好说话说明说起说说

- xiàn zàinow; at present; at the moment; modern; current; nowadays
现在的新加坡，和几十年前的样子已经完全不一样了。
Xiànzài de xīnjiāpō, hé jǐ shí nián qián de yàngzi yǐjīng wánquán bù yīyàngle.
Singapore is now completely different from what it was decades ago.

- bù jǐnnot only (this one); not just (...) but also
她不仅很会演奏，而且还会作曲。
tā bù jǐn hěn kuài yǎn zòu, ér qiě huán kuài zuò qǔ.
She not only plays well, but also writes music.

- zuò yèschool assignment; homework; work; task; operation; to operate
作为小组长，他每天早上会整理好一组的作业，交给老师。
Zuòwéi xiǎozǔ zhǎng, tā měitiān zǎoshang huì zhěnglǐ hǎo yī zǔ de zuòyè, jiāo gěi lǎoshī.
As the team leader, he will organize a set of homework every morning and hand it over to the teacher.

- duōmany; much; more; multiple; surplus
我有许多唱片。
wǒ yǒu xǔ duō chàng piàn。
I have many discs.
最多多长时间太多更多很多年许多次越多很多多长许多多出越来越多三百多差不多十多大多多彩的多彩多喝水多次十多年多达许多许多多多好多遍多久一万多多亏一万多斤多么六百多多媒体六百多年多少知多少多糖九十多多谢九十多岁多余三千多三千多年多元一千多多云一千多年多种真多多重好多维多利亚多少钱多年

- ér qiě(not only ...) but also; moreover; in addition; furthermore
她不但漂亮，而且聪明。
tā bùdàn piàoliang, érqiě cōngmíng. (also bujin) (also you4 congming)
She's not only pretty, but also smart.

- cè yàntest; to test
她驾驶测验没合格。
tā jià shǐ cè yàn mò hé gé.
She hasn't passed her driving test yet.

- liánlink; join; even; a company in army
铁路把城市连起来。
Tiělù bǎ chéngshì liánqǐlái.
Railroads connect cities.
连忙一连串连环画接二连三连串连环连接连连连声连续连续剧连衣裙一连连成一片连在一起连接起来连成连衣一连几天

- wán yóu xìplay games
喜欢玩游戏是孩子的天性。
Xǐhuan wánr yóuxì shì háizi de tiānxìng.
A fondness for playing games is in the nature of children.

- yóu xìgame; to play
喜欢玩游戏是孩子的天性。
Xǐhuan wánr yóuxì shì háizi de tiānxìng.
A fondness for playing games is in the nature of children.

- shí jiāntime; period
时间一点点地过去，小文的作文还没动笔。
Shíjiān yī diǎndiǎn de guòqù, xiǎo wén de zuòwén hái méi dòngbǐ.
Time passed a little bit, and Xiaowen’s composition was still not written.

- xīng qīweek; day of the week; Sunday
买房者下星期付定金。
mǎi fáng zhě xià xīng qī fù dìng jīn。
The purchaser of the house will pay the deposit next week.

- bā tiāneight days

- jiùmove towards; right away; nearby; and then
我马上就来。
wǒ mǎ shàng jiù lái。
I'll be right with you.
就是就算成就就是说就要早就就行了

- hǎo leall right; done
按时睡了一觉，他的感冒竟就神奇般地好了。
Ànshí shuìle yī jué, tā de gǎnmào jìng jiù shénqí bān dì hǎole.
Sleeping on time, his cold was magically good.

- jìn lìto strive one's hardest; to spare no effort
我们要尽力赢得比赛。
Wǒmen yào jìnlì yíngdé bǐsài.
We must do our utmost to win the match.

- bù yàodon't!; must not
不要拖延时间！
Bùyào tuōyán shíjiān!
Don't stall for time.

- hépeace; harmony; and
- hèto join
- huómix, blend
- huòmix, blend, time (counting word)
- húwin in gambling
他和我同岁。
tā hé wǒ tóng suì .
He and I are the same age.
和谐暖和共和共和国和平和尚柔和沙和尚温和新加坡共和国

- bié renother people; others; other person
这是个秘密，不要告诉别人。
Zhè shì ge mìmì, bù yào gàosu biérén. (also renhe ren)
This is a secret. Don't tell anyone.

- bǐto compare; ratio; than; to gesture
他比我大两岁。
tā bì wǒ dà liǎng suì。
He is my senior by two years.
比较比画无比骄傲比不上比方比方说比如比赛无比相比比如说比作足球比赛比拼比较简单比赛规则大比拼篮球比赛比较烦

- yán géstrict; stringent; tight; rigorous
这个老师对学生很严格。
Zhè gè lǎoshī duì xuésheng hěn yángé.
This teacher is very strict with the students.

- yāo qiúto request; to require; to stake a claim; to ask; to demand
老师要求大家穿着运动衣上体育课。
Lǎoshī yāoqiú dàjiā chuānzhuó yùndòng yī shàng tǐyù kè.
The teacher asked everyone to wear sportswear for physical education classes.

- jiā bèito double; to redouble
他需要加倍地努力，才能跟上队伍的进度。
Tā xūyào jiābèi de nǔlì, cáinéng gēn shàng duìwǔ de jìndù.
He needs to work harder to keep up with the progress of the team.

- nǔ lìgreat effort; to strive; to try hard
她在努力地学习。
Tā zài nǔlì de xuéxí.
She's studying hard.

- qín fènhardworking; diligent
成功来自勤奋。
chéng gōng lái zì qín fèn。
Success comes with industry.

- xué xíto learn; to study
他学习上进步很快。
tā xué xí shàng jìn bù hěn kuài。
He made rapid progress in his studies.

- bù zàino more; no longer

- lǎn duòidle; lazy
我不喜欢懒惰的孩子。
Wǒ bù xǐhuan lǎnduòde háizi.
I don't like lazy children.

- sài pǎorace (running); to race (running)

- bǎhold, handle
- bàa handle
请把门打开。
qǐng bǎ mén dǎ kāi。
Open the door, please.
一把伞把手扫把拖把加把劲一把三把共用一把伞

- mù biāotarget; goal; objective
我逐步实现了自己的目标。
Wǒ zhúbù shíxiàn le zìjǐ de mùbiāo.
I realized my goal step by step.

- fēn chéngto divide (into); to split a bonus; to break into; tenths; percentage allotment

- gè gèeach one individually; each and every

- xiǎosmall; little; young
书店很小。
Shūdiàn hěn xiǎo.
The bookstore is very small.
小便小花小提琴小旗小菜小黑点小偷小贴士小吃小鱼小屋小红点小船小房子小溪小石子小小小星星小刀小虾小熊猫小弟弟小商店小组小鬼小洞小贩中心小孩小猪小熊小孩儿小华小齐小鸟小宝宝小孩子小乐小火小羊小步小号小象小辣椒小猫小吃摊小河小块小芽小狗小姑娘小黄瓜小虎小口袋小朋友小鼓小鸡小蚂蚁小瓶小心小件小姐小雨点小门小兔小山小精灵小蝌蚪小白花小岛小小的小康小兔子小厨小猴窄小小路小老虎小红花小贩小天使小马小山羊大小不等小巷不小小麦小白兔小学生不小心小妹小老鼠大街小巷小明小名小河边小学小天地小气小玉矮小小猴子小汽车小光半小时小小年纪小强小鸭从小小手小桥小云大大小小小草小声小石头大小小男孩小时小妹妹胆小小女孩小时候小松胆小鬼太小小事小安极小小镇小树小鸭子缩小变小小说小宝

- dìng hǎobooked; planned

- fù xíto revise; to review; revision
我要复习前面十课。
Wǒ yào fùxí qiánmiàn shí kè.
I'll review the last ten lessons.

- jì huàplan; project; program; to plan; to map out
计划逐步实现了。
Jìhuà zhúbù shíxiàn le.
The plan was realized step by step.

- lín shíat the instant sth happens; temporary; interim; ad hoc

- lín shí bào fó jiǎolit. to clasp the Buddha's feet when danger arises (idiom); fig. to profess devotion only when in trouble; doing things at the last minute; making a hasty last-minute effort

- bào fó jiǎolit. to clasp the Buddha's feet (without ever having burned incense) (idiom); fig. to profess devotion only when in trouble; panic measures in place of timely preparation

- gǔ lìto encourage
老师的鼓励促使他不断进步。
Lǎoshī de gǔlì cùshǐ tā bùduàn jìnbù.
The teacher's encouragements spurred him to constantly improve.

- huàsaying; word; speeches; talk
这儿不许讲话。
zhèr bù xǔ jiǎng huà。
(There must be) No talking in here!
没话说电话号码这样的话热线电话话还没说完拨打电话打电话的话电话对话坏话闹笑话悄悄话说话听话童话童话故事笑话大话说大话说笑话不听话

- bào mǐ huāpuffed rice; popcorn

- bù huìimprobable; unlikely; will not (act, happen etc); not able; not having learned to do sth

- kāi huāto bloom; to blossom; to flower; fig. to burst open; to feel happy or elated; new development grows out

- shuǐwater; liquid; fluid
水往下流。
Shuǐ wǎng xià liú.
The water is flowing down.
水流白开水找水水龙冰水水仗水汽抽水机桃花潭水水上地下水蔬菜水果水深海水水果店水手汗水多喝水水獭洪水节约用水水桶浇水一碗水水箱胶水一滴水水珠开水水洒潭水口水水满吸水矿泉水大水缸洗发水冷水提水下水绿水吞口水蓄水墨水水袋饮水汽水饮水机潜水自来水热水冲水烧水河水牛车水水兵水果水彩笔水彩水面温水水槽水池换水水草水沟抽水水滴喝水倒水水痘戏水湖水水分打水喷水水缸水柱水中水管水龙头溪水水壶蓄水池用水水饺积水打水仗水坑水里泉水淹水

- cáiability; talent; a person of certain ability or talent; just; only
刚才他逛街去了。
Gāngcái tā guàngjiē qù le.
He went shopping just now.
才是才能刚才人才天才怎样才能

- biàn chéngto change into; to turn into; to become
水沸腾而变成蒸汽。
shuǐ fèi téng ér biàn chéng zhēng qì.
When water boils it turns into steam.

- měi lìbeautiful
太阳照耀着美丽的城市。
tài yáng zhào yào zhuó měi lì de chéng shì。
The sun shine bright in the beautiful city.

- pēn quánfountain
巧克力喷泉不断地喷出巧克力浆，
Qiǎokèlì pēnquán bùduàn de pēn chū qiǎokèlì jiāng,
The chocolate fountain constantly squirts the chocolate syrup.

- dòng lìpower; motion; propulsion; force

- chéng wéito become; to turn into
叔叔送给他的飞机模型，让他有了成为飞行员的梦想。
Shūshu sòng gěi tā de fēijī móxíng, ràng tā yǒule chéngwéi fēixíngyuán de mèngxiǎng.
The airplane model that his uncle gave him gave him the dream of becoming a pilot.

- gèng hǎobetter

- yǒng gǎnbrave; courageous
他勇敢地面对困难。
tā yǒng gǎn dì miàn duì kùn nan。
He faced the difficulty with courage.

- miàn duìto confront; to face
请大家面对镜头。
Qǐng dàjiā miànduì jìngtóu.
Everyone please face the camera.