第一课加油!加油! | Dao

Chinese Vocabulary 华文词汇表

Primary Higher ‣ 6A ‣ 第一课加油!加油!

- shí fèngStone crack, rock crevice

- xiǎo huāFloret; Little flower

- měi féngevery time; on each occasion; whenever
每逢下雨屋顶就漏雨。
měi féng xià yǔ wū dǐng jiù lòu yǔ.
The roof leaks whenever it rains.

- xīng qīweek; day of the week; Sunday
买房者下星期付定金。
mǎi fáng zhě xià xīng qī fù dìng jīn。
The purchaser of the house will pay the deposit next week.

- xīng qī tiānSunday
我通常星期天购物。
wǒ tōng cháng xīng qī tiān gòu wù。
I usually go shopping on Sundays.

- mā mamama; mommy; mother
妈妈在哄孩子。
Māma zài hǒng háizi.
The mother tries to comfort the baby.

- dōuall; both
- dūbig city; capital
一切都会好的。
yī qiè dū huì hǎo de。
Everything will be OK.
全都一切都是满嘴都是

- dài wǒ qùtake me to

- pá shānto climb a mountain; to mountaineer; hiking; mountaineering
我们约好明天去爬山。
Wǒmen yuē hǎo míngtiān qù páshān.
We have arangements to go climbing tomorrow.

- shān shàngShanshang township in Tainan county 台南县, Taiwan

- liáng fēngCool wind

- xí xí(of the wind) blowing gently; abundant; flying

- jǐng sèscenery; scene; landscape; view
我们被美丽的景色迷住了。
wǒ men bèi měi lì de jǐng sè mí zhù le。
The beauty of the scene filled us with enchantment.

- hěn měiBeautiful

- yī tiānone day
明天是儿童节，爸爸妈妈特意请了一天的假，陪他去游乐园玩。
Míngtiān shì értóng jié, bàba māmā tèyì qǐngle yītiān de jiǎ, péi tā qù yóu lèyuán wán.
Tomorrow is Children's Day. Mom and Dad specially took a day off and accompanied him to the amusement park.

- hépeace; harmony; and
- hèto join
- huómix, blend
- huòmix, blend, time (counting word)
- húwin in gambling
他和我同岁。
tā hé wǒ tóng suì .
He and I are the same age.
和谐暖和共和共和国和平和尚柔和沙和尚温和新加坡共和国

- lái dàoto come; to arrive
随着太阳的落下，夜晚悄悄地来到。
suí zhe tài yáng de luò xià， yè wǎn qiāo qiāo de lái dào。
With the setting of the sun, night comes silently.

- shān dǐnghilltop

- fā xiànto find; to discover
是谁发现了万有引力？
Shì shéi fāxiànle wànyǒu yǐnlì?
Who discovered universal gravitation?

- bù yuǎn chùnot far away

- yán shírock
波浪冲击着岩石。
bō làng chōng jī zhuó yán shí。
The waves are lashing against the rocks.

- gèpiece; single
这个湖很大。
Zhè gè hú hěn dà.
This lake is very vast.
整个个人卫生每个一个第一个两个好几个四个一个月几百个三个第二个第三个七个八个二十个五个九个一千个十二个几个一个班半个一个点个子一个男孩各个第四个哪个第五个那个上个上个星期上个月下个星期下个月一个个这个

- bèiblanket; by
球被压扁了。
Qiú bèi yābiǎn le.
The ball deflated under pressure.
被子被困

- tāit
它是我的猫。
Tā shì wǒ de māo.
It's my cat.
它们其它

- xī yǐnto attract (interest, investment etc)
马戏表演非常吸引人。
mǎ xì biǎo yǎn fēi cháng xī yǐn rén.
The fascinations of the circus are endless.

- xī yǐn zhùAttract

- hào qíinquisitive; curious; inquisitiveness; curiosity
好奇是儿童的天性。
hào qí shì ér tóng de tiān xìng。
Curiosity is part of the children's nature.

- zǒu guòto walk past; to pass by

- guò qu(in the) past; former; previous; to go over; to pass by
我们过去常在公园玩。
wǒmen guòqù cháng zài gōngyuán wán.
We often used to play in the park.

- yuán láioriginal; former; originally; formerly; at first; so, actually, as it turns out
这块地毯已经脏得辨认不出原来的颜色了。
zhè kuài dì tǎn yǐ jīng zàng de biàn rèn bù chū yuán lái de yán sè le.
The carpet was badly stained, to such an extent that (ie so much that) you couldn't tell its original colour.

- shèng kāiblooming; in full flower

- hóng huāsafflower (Carthamus tinctorius)

- hǎo xiàngas if; to seem like
天好像要下雨了。
Tiān hǎoxiàng yào xiàyǔ le.
It seems that it's going to rain!

- bǎhold, handle
- bàa handle
请把门打开。
qǐng bǎ mén dǎ kāi。
Open the door, please.
一把伞把手扫把拖把加把劲一把三把共用一把伞

- shì jièworld
他们在研究世界地图。
Tāmen zài yánjiū shìjiè dìtú.
They're studying the world map.

- suǒ yǒuall; to have; to possess; to own
所有的灯都熄灭了。
suǒ yǒu de dēng dōu xī miè le。
All the light went out.

- yǒu de(there are) some (who are...); some (exist)
这才刚刚进入春天，迎春花有的已经开放了，有的还是花骨朵。
Zhè cái gānggāng jìnrù chūntiān, yíngchūn huā yǒu de yǐjīng kāifàngle, yǒu de háishì huāgūduǒ.
This has just entered the spring, some of the spring flowers have been opened, and some are still flowering.

- hóng sèred (color); revolutionary
我有一辆红色的自行车。
wǒ yǒu yī liàng hóng sè de zì xíng chē。
I have a red bike.

- xī shōuto absorb; to assimilate; to ingest; to recruit

- zì jǐoneself; one's own
请介绍你自己。
Qǐng jièshào nǐ zìjǐ. (also qing ziwo jieshao yixia)
Please introduce yourself.

- shēn shangon the body; at hand; among

- nà melike that; in that way; or so; so; so very much; about; in that case
一场比赛，是否能拿到冠军，也许并不那么重要。
Yī chǎng bǐsài, shìfǒu néng ná dào guànjūn, yěxǔ bìng bù nàme zhòngyào.
In a game, whether you can win the championship may not be so important.

- xiān yànbright-colored; gaily-colored

- yào yǎnto dazzle; dazzling

- yī tiáoone stripe; one belt

- zhǎi zhǎiNarrow

- jī hūalmost; nearly; practically
她们几乎长得一模一样。
Tāmen jǐhū zhǎng de yīmú-yīyàng.
The two of them are practically identical.

- kàn jiànto see; to catch sight of
我们看见孩子上了车。
wǒmen kànjiàn háizi shàng le chē .
We saw the child get on the bus.

- bù jiànnot to see; not to meet; to have disappeared; to be missing
我的钥匙不见了。
Wǒde yàoshi bù jiàn le.
My keys have disappeared.

- xì xìthin; tiny

- jīngstem, stalk
豆茎

- zuān chū láiDrill out

- chū láito come out; to appear; to arise
- chu lai(after a verb, indicates coming out, completion of an action, or ability to discern or detect)
香味从厨房飘了出来。
xiāng wèi zòng chú fáng piāo le chū lai.
Delicious smells were emanating from the kitchen.

- tuō qǐhold up

- yī zhèna burst; a fit; a peal; a spell (period of time)
他的头一阵阵地痛。
tā de tou yī zhèn zhèn dì tòng。
His head throbbed with pain.

- qiáng fēngstrong breeze (meteorology)

- tū ránsudden; abrupt; unexpected
这架梯子突然倒了。
Zhè jià tīzi tūrán dǎo le.
This ladder suddenly fell over.

- guò láito come over; to manage; to handle; to be able to take care of
- guò laito come over; to manage; to handle; to be able to take care of
他端着啤酒走过来。
Tā duānzhe píjiǔ zǒu guòlái.
He came over, carrying a tray of beer.

- bù tíngincessant
士兵们不停地射击。
shì bīng men bù tíng de shè jī.
The soldiers kept up a steady fire.

- yáo huàngto rock; to shake; to sway
建筑物在地震中摇晃。
jiànzhùwù zài dìzhèn zhōng yáohuàng .
The buildings shook in the earthquake.

- yǎn kànsoon; in a moment
眼看着就要到最后期限了，他急忙赶出了稿件。
Yǎnkànzhe jiù yào dào zuìhòu qíxiànle, tā jímáng gǎn chūle gǎojiàn.
Seeing that the deadline is coming, he rushed out of the manuscript.

- jiù yàowill; shall; to be going to
明天就要期末考了，她捧着书，急得像热锅上的蚂蚁。
Míngtiān jiù yào qímò kǎole, tā pěngzhe shū, jí dé xiàng rè guō shàng de mǎyǐ.
Tomorrow, I will take the final exam. She holds the book and is anxious like an ant on a hot pot.

- duànto break into two; not continuous; to decide; to judge
大风刮断了电线。
dà fēng guā duàn le diàn xiàn。
The heavy wind cut off the wire.
不断断气折断咬断不断进步弄断断了线

- bù jīncan't help (doing sth); can't refrain from
他的儿子已长那么高了，他不禁惊叫起来。
tā de ér zi yǐ zhǎng nà mó gāo le, tā bù jīn jīng jiào qǐ lai.
He could not help exclaiming at how much his son had grown.

- dān xīnanxious; worried; uneasy; to worry; to be anxious
父母总是担心孩子。
Fùmǔ zǒngshì dānxīn háizi.
Parents are always worried about their children.

- qǐ laito stand up; to get up; beginning; upward; bring together; preliminary judgement
把手举起来！
bǎshǒu jǔqǐ lái !
Hands up!

- néng bù néngCan you

- xià laito come down; (after verb of motion, indicates motion down and towards us, also fig.); (indicates continuation from the past towards us); to be harvested (of crops); to be over (of a period of time); to go among the masses (said of leaders)

- yī huì ra while; also pr. [yi1 hui3 r5]
我能休息一会儿吗？
wǒ néng xiūxi yīhuìr ma ?
Can I rest a bit? May I take a rest for a while?

- huì era period (usually used as 一会儿)

- yòuagain; also; but
你又迟到了。
Nǐ yòu chídào le.
You're late again.
又惊又喜又高又大又打又骂

- tǐng qǐstick up

- yāowaist; kidney
懒腰伸懒腰弯腰腰间弯着腰

- yōu yǎgrace; graceful
她以轻快优雅的步子奔上楼去。
tā yǐ qīng kuài yōu yǎ de bù zi bèn shàng lóu qù。
She runs up the stairs with a light graceful step.

- zhàn lìto stand; standing; on one's feet

- xiǎo cǎoGrass

- zhā gēnto take root

- wán qiángtenacious; hard to defeat

- shēng zhǎngto grow
仙人掌生长在干旱地区。
xiān rén zhǎng shēng zhǎng zài gān hàn dì qū。
Cacti live in dry regions.

- quèto step back; off; but
谚语：玫瑰好看却有刺。
【 yàn】 méi guī hǎo kàn què yǒu cì。
Roses have thorns.
却是

- cóng méinever (in the past); never did

- róu ruòweak; delicate

- huā duǒflower
寒风摧残了初绽的花朵。
hán fēng cuī cán le chū zhàn de huā duǒ.
The icy breeze nipped the young blooms.

- yěalso; as well as; too; either
我也喝咖啡。
Wǒ yě hē kāfēi.
I'm drinking coffee too.
也许再也也是再也不会再也不是

- wànglook afar; hope; look over; reputation; visit
孩子们盼望放假。
hái zi men pàn wàng fàng jià.
The children are longing for the holidays.
愿望希望盼望守望望远镜喜出望外展望盼望已久望远

- měi lìbeautiful
太阳照耀着美丽的城市。
tài yáng zhào yào zhuó měi lì de chéng shì。
The sun shine bright in the beautiful city.

- wŏ demy; mine

- nǎo hǎithe mind; the brain

- nǎo hǎi zhōngIn my mind

- chǎn shēngto arise; to come into being; to come about; to give rise to; to bring into being; to bring about; to produce; to engender; to generate; to appear; appearance; emergence; generation; production; yield
他们的会谈产生了什么结果？
tā men de huì tán chǎn shēng le shén me jié guǒ?
What results emerged from their talks?

- yī lián chuàna chain of (events, errors, jobs, problems, successes etc); a succession of (disasters); a series; a row (of stores)
一连串不幸的事发生了。
yī lián chuàn bù xìng de shì fā shēng le。
A series of mischance happened.

- lián chuànrepeated; a series of (accidents)
猫从她的电脑上踩过，打出一连串奇怪的字符。
Māo cóng tā de diànnǎo shàng cǎiguò, dǎchū yīliánchuàn qíguài de zìfú.
The cat stepped on her computer and made a series of strange characters.

- yí wènquestion; interrogation; doubt
这是毫无疑问的。
zhè shì háo wú yí wèn de。
There's no question about it.

- maparticle (question)
你有空吗？
Nǐ yǒukōng ma?
Are you free?

- dànonly; but
这管子柔软但很坚固。
zhè guǎn zi róu ruǎn dàn hěn jiān gù。
This tube is flexible but tough.
但是不但

- shǎonot many; less
- shàoyoung
路上的行人很少。
Lùshang de xíngrén hěn shǎo. (also jieshang)
There are very few pedestrians in the street.
不可少不少缺少减少多少少不了少管闲事少年少爷很少多少钱少油大少爷最少真不少少管知多少

- kě liánpitiful; pathetic; to have pity on
她生病了，没人照顾，真可怜。
Tā shēngbìng le, méi rén zhàogù, zhēn kělián.
She is ill but no one looks after her. What a pity!

- zhǐ yǒuonly
他们只有一根钓鱼竿。
Tāmen zhǐyǒu yī gēn diàoyúgān.
They only have one fishing pole.

- fēng chuīwind blowing

- chuī jìnblow into

- yī diǎna bit; a little; one dot; one point
在医院工作，不能有一点马虎。
Zài yīyuàn gōngzuò, bùnéng yǒu yīdiǎn mǎhǔ.
Working in a hospital, you can't be a bit sloppy.

- huí dáto reply; to answer; the answer
请举手回答问题。
Qǐng jǔshǒu huídá wèntí.
Please raise your hand if you want to answer the question.

- yǒu shuǐsupplied with water (of a house)

- yǔ dīraindrop

- mái zàiburied at

- tǔ liin the soil

- wèi shén mewhy?; for what reason?
你为什么那么做？
Nǐ wèishénme nàme zuò?
Why did you do that?

- shén mewhat?; who?; something; anything
你在干什么？
Nǐ zài gàn shénme?
What are you doing?

- zhǎng deto look (pretty, the same etc)

- zhè yàngthis kind of; so; this way; like this; such
大热天从室外回家，不要马上用冷水冲凉，这样容易中暑。
Dà rètiān cóng shìwài huí jiā, bùyào mǎshàng yòng lěngshuǐ chōngliáng, zhèyàng róngyì zhòngshǔ.
Go home from a hot day, don't wash it with cold water right away, it is easy to heat stroke.

- ne(particle.) ne
- níwoollen cloth
接下来怎么做呢？
Jiēxiàlái zěnme zuò ne?
What to do next (about this)?

- méi yǒuhaven't; hasn't; doesn't exist; to not have; to not be
街上没有人。
Jiēshang méiyǒu rén.
There's nobody in the street.

- ér shìrather
第一个跑到终点的不是兔子，而是乌龟。
Dì yīgè pǎo dào zhōngdiǎn de bùshì tùzǐ, ér shì wūguī.
The first one to run to the finish line was not a rabbit, but a tortoise.

- wēi xiàosmile; to smile
她脸上露出愉快的微笑。
tā liǎn shàng lù chū yú kuài de wēi xiào。
There is a merry smile on her face.

- shuōsay; theory
- shuìpersuade
你说什么？
Nǐ shuō shénme?
What are you saying?
听说小说要说有说有笑再说比如说说大话说笑话没话说说来说去说完说不出来怎么说这么说说一说说得对说说看没听说过不管怎么说话还没说完传说据说比方说就是说来说说不出说唱说法说好说话说明说起说说

- nǐyou; your; one person
你好！
Nǐ hǎo!
Hello!
舍不得你你们你追我跑迷你你好你家我爱你祝你幸福带你去祝你们谢谢你们考考你祝你快乐爱护你

- xiǎng xiangto have a think about it; recall...

- ba(imperative)
- bācrack; bar
我们去踢球吧。
Wǒmen qù tīqiú ba.
Let's go play soccer.

- míng baiclear; obvious; unequivocal; to understand; to realize
我不明白你的意思。
wǒ bù míng bái nǐ de yì si。
I can't apprehend your meaning.

- zháo jíto worry; to feel anxious; Taiwan pr. [zhao1 ji2]
他丢了钱包，很着急。
Tā diū le qiánbāo, hěn zháojí.
He lost his wallet, and is very worried.

- kuàiquick; fast; sharp; gratified
新年快乐！
Xīnnián kuàilè!
Happy New Year!
快餐快递快点快快乐乐快要凉快勤快生日快乐爽快新年快乐快快更快最快加快脚步快来快去再快快活地跑得快祝你快乐快乐够快很快轻快地赶快轻快愉快快活快速飞快快餐店幸福快乐欢快加快快步

- gào suto tell; to inform; to let know
我告诉你一个秘密。
Wǒ gàosu nǐ yī gè mìmì.
I'll tell you a secret.

- pāi pāiPat

- jiān bǎngshoulder
他感到肩膀隐隐作痛。
tā gǎn dào jiān bǎng yǐn yǐn zuò tòng。
He felt a dull ache in his shoulder.

- duìfacing; pair; correct; respond; fit
你做对了。
Nǐ zuòduì le.
You've done the right thing.
对面对象对照对折对准反对面对一对正对正对着对着说得对背对认真对待对手对付绝对面对面对抗不对答对对岸对不起对待对方对话对联

- yīn wèibecause; owing to; on account of
因为太冷，她感冒了。
Yīnwèi tài lěng, tā gǎnmào le.
It's so cold that she caught a cold.

- shēng mìnglife; living; biological
心脏是维持生命必须的器官。
xīn zàng shì wéi chí shēng mìng bì xū de qì guān。
The heart is a vital organ.

- shēng mìng lìvitality

- bù guǎnno matter (what, how); regardless of; no matter
不管有什么困难，他都要继续推行他的计划。
bù guǎn yǒu shén me kùn nan， tā dōu yào jì xù tuī xíng tā de jì huà。
He'll push on with his project whatever the difficulties may be.

- liè rìscorching sun
经过烈日的曝晒，他的皮肤变黑了。
Jīngguò lièrì de pùshài, tā de pífū biànhēi le.
After being exposed to the strong sun, his skin turned dark.

- dāng kōnghigh above in the sky
一轮明月当空照耀着。
yī lún míng yuè dàng kòng zhào yào zhuó。
Overhead the moon was shining.

- hái shior; still; nevertheless; had better
现在这里树立着一座座高楼，十年前，这里还是一片荒地。
Xiànzài zhèlǐ shùlìzhe yīzuò zuò gāolóu, shí nián qián, zhèlǐ háishì yīpiàn huāngdì.
There are now tall buildings here, and ten years ago, it was still a wasteland.

- bào yǔtorrential rain; rainstorm

- qīng péna downpour; rain bucketing down
倾盆大雨弄湿了她的鞋袜。
Qīngpén dàyǔ nòng shīle tā de xié wà.
The downpour dampened her shoes and socks.

- kuáng fēnggale; squall; whole gale (meteorology)
昨天的这个时候正刮着狂风。
zuó tiān de zhè gè shí hou zhèng guā zhuó kuáng fēng。
It was blowing gales of hurricane this time yesterday.

- zhèn zhèna burst of

- dà xuěDaxue or Great Snow, 21st of the 24 solar terms 二十四节气 7th-21st December

- fēn fēnone after another; in succession; one by one; continuously; diverse; in profusion; numerous and confused; pell-mell
我们纷纷向灾区捐献物品。
Wǒmen fēnfēn xiàng zāiqū juānxiàn wùpǐn.
One after another, we donated goods to the disaster area.

- bù qūunyielding; unbending

- bù qū bù náounyielding; indomitable
他学得慢，但是他表现出不屈不挠的毅力。
tā xué de màn， dàn shì tā biǎo xiàn chū bù qū bù náo de yì lì。
He is slow to learn, but shows great perseverance.

- yǒng gǎnbrave; courageous
他勇敢地面对困难。
tā yǒng gǎn dì miàn duì kùn nan。
He faced the difficulty with courage.

- jiān qiángstaunch; strong
她在这一切不幸中表现得很坚强。
tā zài zhè yī qiè bù xìng zhòng biǎo xiàn de hěn jiān qiáng。
She bore up well against all these misfortunes.

- huó zhealive

- huàsaying; word; speeches; talk
这儿不许讲话。
zhèr bù xǔ jiǎng huà。
(There must be) No talking in here!
没话说电话号码这样的话热线电话话还没说完拨打电话打电话的话电话对话坏话闹笑话悄悄话说话听话童话童话故事笑话大话说大话说笑话不听话

- shēn shēndeep; profound

- shēn shēn deDeeply

- dǎ dòngto move (to pity); arousing (sympathy); touching

- jiǔ jiǔfor a very long time

- zhè meso much; this much; how much?; this way; like this
难怪他这么累！
nán guài tā zhè mó lèi!
Small wonder (that) he was so tired!

- è lièvile; nasty; of very poor quality
多么恶劣的天气！
duō me è liè de tiān qì!
What beastly weather!

- huán jìngenvironment; circumstances; surroundings; ambient
环境污染越来越严重。
Huánjìng wūrǎn yuè lái yuè yánzhòng.
Environmental pollution is getting worse.

- fàng qìto renounce; to abandon; to give up
她做任何事都不轻易放弃。
tā zuò rèn hé shì dōu bù qīng yì fàng qì.
She doesn't give up easily.

- píng zhebased on; by virtue of

- yì zhìwill; willpower; determination
他意志坚强。
tā yì zhì jiān qiáng。
He has indomitable will.

- kè fú(try to) overcome (hardships etc); to conquer; to put up with; to endure
你们克服了这么大的困难，值得表扬。
nǐ men kè fú le zhè me dà de kùn nan, zhí de biǎo yáng。
It is greatly to your credit that you have overcome such difficulties.

- zhǒng zhǒngall kinds of

- kùn nandifficult; challenging; straitened circumstances; difficult situation
我们遇到一些财务困难。
wǒ men yù dào yī xiē cái wù kùn nan。
We met some financial embarrassment.

- zhēn shiit's really
你真是个好孩子！，她常听到别人这么夸小浩。
“Nǐ zhēnshi gè hǎo háizi!”, Tā cháng tīng dào biérén zhème kuā xiǎo hào.
You are such a good boy! She often heard others praise such a small Hao.

- liǎo bu qǐamazing; terrific; extraordinary
你体重减轻了这么多，真了不起！
nǐ tǐ zhòng jiǎn qīng le zhè me duō， zhēn le bù qǐ！
It's miraculous how much weight you've lost!

- zhuǎn tóuto turn one's head; to change direction; U-turn; volte face; to repent
- zhuàn tóunutation (plants turning to face the sun)
他一转头，就错过了孔雀开屏的瞬间。
Tā yī zhuàn tóu, jiù cuòguòle kǒngquè kāi píng de shùnjiān.
As soon as he turned his head, he missed the moment when the peacock opened.

- bǎng yàngexample; model
她的勤奋为其他人树立了榜样。
tā de qín fèn wèi qí tā rén shù lì le bǎng yàng。
Her diligence has set an example to the others.

- zuòdo; make; work; act as
我在做作业。
Wǒ zài zuò zuòyè.
I'm doing my homework.
做做做得做功课做好事做得好做手工做事做家务做出做到做法做工做鬼脸做客做梦做人做完做成做好