第一课加油!加油! | Dao

Chinese Vocabulary 华文词汇表

Primary Higher ‣ 6A ‣ 第一课加油!加油!

- chéng wéito become; to turn into
叔叔送给他的飞机模型，让他有了成为飞行员的梦想。
Shūshu sòng gěi tā de fēijī móxíng, ràng tā yǒule chéngwéi fēixíngyuán de mèngxiǎng.
The airplane model that his uncle gave him gave him the dream of becoming a pilot.

- nǐyou; your; one person
你好！
Nǐ hǎo!
Hello!
舍不得你你们你追我跑迷你你好你家我爱你祝你幸福带你去祝你们谢谢你们考考你祝你快乐爱护你

- zì jǐoneself; one's own
请介绍你自己。
Qǐng jièshào nǐ zìjǐ. (also qing ziwo jieshao yixia)
Please introduce yourself.

- sōng shùpine; pine tree

- jiù shì(emphasizes that sth is precisely or exactly as stated); precisely; exactly; even; if; just like; in the same way as
时间就是金钱。
shí jiān jiù shì jīn qián。
Time is money.

- bù huìimprobable; unlikely; will not (act, happen etc); not able; not having learned to do sth

- biàn chéngto change into; to turn into; to become
水沸腾而变成蒸汽。
shuǐ fèi téng ér biàn chéng zhēng qì.
When water boils it turns into steam.

- méi guīrugosa rose (shrub) (Rosa rugosa); rose flower
这朵玫瑰真漂亮。
Zhè duǒ méigui zhēn piàoliang.
This rose is really pretty.

- yěalso; as well as; too; either
我也喝咖啡。
Wǒ yě hē kāfēi.
I'm drinking coffee too.
也许再也也是再也不会再也不是

- píng guǒapple
我正在用我新买的煎锅做苹果馅饼。
wǒ zhèng zài yòng wǒ xīn mǎi de jiān guō zuò píng guǒ xiàn bǐng。
I am cooking apple pies with my newly bought frying pan.

- dú yī dúRead it

- kàn kanto take a look at; to examine; to survey; (coll.) pretty soon

- zěn yànghow; why
辣椒的味道是怎样的？
là jiāo de wèi dao shì zěn yàng de？
How does chilli taste?

- míng baiclear; obvious; unequivocal; to understand; to realize
我不明白你的意思。
wǒ bù míng bái nǐ de yì si。
I can't apprehend your meaning.

- zhè gethis; this one

- dào lireason; argument; sense; principle; basis; justification
这个人很霸道，不讲道理。
Zhè gè rén hěn bàdào, bù jiǎng dàoli.
This person is overbearing and does not speak logically.

- gāo gāo dehigh

- shān dǐnghilltop

- yī kēone (tree)

- bù qǐ yǎnunobtrusive; inconspicuous; insignificant; non-eye catching

- bù guǎnno matter (what, how); regardless of; no matter
不管有什么困难，他都要继续推行他的计划。
bù guǎn yǒu shén me kùn nan， tā dōu yào jì xù tuī xíng tā de jì huà。
He'll push on with his project whatever the difficulties may be.

- fēng chuī yǔ dǎlit. windswept and battered by rain; to undergo hardship (idiom)

- hái shior; still; nevertheless; had better
现在这里树立着一座座高楼，十年前，这里还是一片荒地。
Xiànzài zhèlǐ shùlìzhe yīzuò zuò gāolóu, shí nián qián, zhèlǐ háishì yīpiàn huāngdì.
There are now tall buildings here, and ten years ago, it was still a wasteland.

- rì shàisun exposure
爸爸在工地上做工，每天日晒雨淋，非常辛苦。
Bàba zài gōngdìshàng zuògōng, měitiān rì shài yǔ lín, fēicháng xīnkǔ.
My dad works on the construction site, and he works very hard in the sun and rain every day.

- rì shài yǔ línscorched and drenched by sun and rain (idiom); suffer from exposure to the elements; weather-beaten
爸爸每天在工地做工，日晒雨淋，非常辛苦。
Bàba měitiān zài gōngdì zuògōng, rì shài yǔ lín, fēicháng xīnkǔ.
Dad works at the construction site every day.

- tāit
它是我的猫。
Tā shì wǒ de māo.
It's my cat.
它们其它

- dōuall; both
- dūbig city; capital
一切都会好的。
yī qiè dū huì hǎo de。
Everything will be OK.
全都一切都是满嘴都是

- kuài lèhappy; merry
祝大家新年快乐！
zhù dà jiā xīn nián kuài lè!
A Happy New Year to one and all!

- de(a particle used after an adverbial)
- dìearth; land; place
地毯有点脏。
Dìtǎn yǒudiǎn zāng.
The carpet is a little dirty.
满地本地天地间遍地离地场地小天地大地静静地地点草地上地面悄悄地地球远远地地上偷偷地地铁站建筑工地地图牢牢地地下呼呼地地下水坐地铁地下通道骄傲地地震快活地电邮地址特地来空地默默地猛地细心地目的地哪些地方沙地扫地有秩序地世界各地工地轻快地随地地方特地到特地各地细细地天地地铁田地地板外地草地营地地址种地地区洗地土地洗地板地洞轻轻地陆地伤心地深深地奥地利

- shēng zhǎngto grow
仙人掌生长在干旱地区。
xiān rén zhǎng shēng zhǎng zài gān hàn dì qū。
Cacti live in dry regions.

- zheparticle for continuous tense or status
- zháoto touch; to use; to feel; catch
- zhāoa move in chess; action
- zhuóto wear; clothing
大家都站着。
Dàjiā dōu zhànzhe. (also shi, zai, or both)
Everyone is standing.
忍受着拍打着跟着点着着急凝视着睡着皱着眉头接着指着等着抖动着低着头想着随着靠着拖着对着侧着红着脸握着下着喘着气弯着腰背着手赶着别着急开着车穿着歪着头活着陪伴着顺着捏着鼻子沿着舞动着有着高举着着迷架着背着紧靠着披着乘着紧接着烧着照着看着围着提着很着急正对着打着

- yī tiānone day
明天是儿童节，爸爸妈妈特意请了一天的假，陪他去游乐园玩。
Míngtiān shì értóng jié, bàba māmā tèyì qǐngle yītiān de jiǎ, péi tā qù yóu lèyuán wán.
Tomorrow is Children's Day. Mom and Dad specially took a day off and accompanied him to the amusement park.

- hú diébutterfly
毛虫能变成蝴蝶或蛾子。
máo chóng néng biàn chéng hú dié huò é zi.
Caterpillars change into butterflies or moths.

- zhuàn quānto rotate; to twirl; to run around; to encircle; rotation; (coll.) to speak indirectly; to beat about the bush

- jǐ quānA few laps; how many laps

- tíngstop; stay; to park; to anchor
船停在岸边。
Chuán tíng zài ànbiān.
The ship is moored at the shore.
不停停车停车场停放停下停下来停住停车位

- jiān bǎngshoulder
他感到肩膀隐隐作痛。
tā gǎn dào jiān bǎng yǐn yǐn zuò tòng。
He felt a dull ache in his shoulder.

- yáo tóuto shake one's head
小狗对我摇头摆尾。
Xiǎo gǒu duì wǒ yáotóu-bǎiwěi.
The little dog is shaking its head and wagging its tail at me.

- rú guǒif; in case; in the event that
如果可能的话，我想环游世界。
rúguǒ kěnéng dehuà , wǒ xiǎng huányóu shìjiè .
If possible, I'd like to travel around the world.

- kāi chūdrive out; open out (flower); offer
士兵们用铁锹在丛林中开出一条道路。
shì bīng men yòng tiě qiāo zài cóng lín zhòng kāi chū yī tiáo dào lù。
The soldiers cut a passage through the jungle with their spades.

- yòuagain; also; but
你又迟到了。
Nǐ yòu chídào le.
You're late again.
又惊又喜又高又大又打又骂

- xiāngfragrant; soundly; popular; well liked
玫瑰真香！
Méigui zhēn xiāng!
The roses smell very fragrant.
香皂香蕉叶真香香灰莉香香香香甜甜香香的香味香蕉芳香花香清香五香五香粉香肠香料香喷喷香甜

- yànbeautiful, sexy, voluptuous
她把窗台漆上鲜艳的颜色。
tā bǎ chuāng tái qī shàng xiān yàn de yán sè。
She painted the window sills a bright colour.
鲜艳

- méi guī huārose

- duō hǎohow good; so good

- āah; oh
着火了！快跑啊！
zhāohuǒ le ! kuài pǎo ā !
Fire! Run!

- shuō wánfinished saying

- shī wàngdisappointed; to lose hope; to despair
他的成绩太令人失望了。
Tāde chéngjì tài lìngrén shīwàng le.
His scores are so disappointing.

- tīnglisten; hear; obey; administer
你听得见吗？
nǐ tīngdejiàn ma?
Can you hear?
仔细听听不懂没听说过听听看听清楚没听清楚听写听见好听倾听听不见听到听话听清听说听诊器听听听诊不听话

- yǒu xiēsome; somewhat
有些广告毫无吸引力。
yǒu xiē guǎng gào háo wú xī yǐn lì。
Some advertisements have no pull at all.

- nán guòto feel sad; to feel unwell; (of life) to be difficult
听说他最好的朋友要离开这所学校了，他难过了很久。
Tīng shuō tā zuì hǎo de péngyǒu yào líkāi zhè suǒ xuéxiàole, tā nánguòle hěnjiǔ.
I heard that his best friend is leaving this school. He has been sad for a long time.

- dàn shìbut; however
闹钟响了，但是他没醒。
Nàozhōng xiǎng le, dànshì tā méi xǐng.
The alarm clock has rung, but he hasn't yet woken up.

- xiǎngthink; want to; suppose; miss
让我想一想。
ràng wǒ xiǎng yī xiǎng。
Let me see.
想想想象想要心想想一想想去想不起想着想不出回想起来想不起来共同理想真没想到将来想当边走边想左思右想想出理想不想幻想回想没想到梦想想到想法想起

- zhǐ yàoif only; so long as
只要你把能做的事都做了，你就不会后悔。
Zhǐyào nǐ bǎ néng zuò de shì dōu zuòle, nǐ jiù bù huì hòuhuǐ.
As long as you do everything you can, you won't regret it.

- wǒI, me, my; we, our
我同意。
wǒ tóngyì .
I agree.
我们你追我跑我国我家我校我会我爱你带我去帮帮我

- nǔ lìgreat effort; to strive; to try hard
她在努力地学习。
Tā zài nǔlì de xuéxí.
She's studying hard.

- yī dìngsurely; certainly; necessarily; fixed; a certain (extent etc); given; particular; must
你一定是在开玩笑吧。
nǐ yī dìng shì zài kāi wán xiào ba。
You must be joking.

- xiǎo niǎolittle birds
小鸟在树枝上鸣叫。
Xiǎoniǎo zài shùzhī shàng míngjiào.
The little bird is chirping on the branch.

- luò zàifall in

- xiū xirest; to rest
你应该回家休息。
Nǐ yīnggāi huí jiā xiūxi.
You should go home and take a rest.

- èhungry
我回到家的时候，感觉非常饿。
wǒ huídào jiā de shíhou , gǎnjué fēicháng è .
When I came home, I felt very very hungry.
饿死肚子饿饿极了

- kěthirsty; yearningly
他渴望回到故乡。
tā kě wàng huí dào gù xiàng。
He yearned to return to his native land.
口渴

- niǎo rbird

- tàn qìto sigh; to heave a sigh

- yī kǒureadily; flatly (deny, admit and so on); a mouthful; a bite

- yī kǒu qìone breath; in one breath; at a stretch
她深深地吸了一口气。
Tā shēnshēn de xīle yī kǒu qì.
She took a deep breath.

- jié chūto bear (fruit)
树木能结出果实。
shù mù néng jié chū guǒ shí.
Trees bring forth fruit.

- tiánsweet
糖是甜的。
Táng shì tián de.
Sugar/candy is sweet.
酸甜酸甜苦辣甜蜜香甜甜甜甜甜的甜甜蜜蜜甜饼香香甜甜

- shāng xīnto grieve; to be broken-hearted; to feel deeply hurt
她看上去很伤心。
tā kànshangqu hěn shāngxīn .
She looked sad. She looks lonesome.

- hòu láiafterwards; later
最初她只是微笑，后来才放声大笑。
zuì chū tā zhǐ shì wēi xiào，後 lái cái fàng shēng dà xiào。
First of all she just smiled, then she started to laugh.

- gāo dàtall; lofty
他是一个高大的男孩。
tā shì yī gè gāo dà de nán hái。
He is a tall boy.

- tǐng bátall and straight
我赞美白杨树那挺拔的株干。
wǒ zàn měi bái yáng shù nà tǐng bá de zhū gàn。
I eulogize the tall and straight trunk of the white poplar.

- méi yǒuhaven't; hasn't; doesn't exist; to not have; to not be
街上没有人。
Jiēshang méiyǒu rén.
There's nobody in the street.

- méi néngcould not; Have not been able to

- shí xiànto achieve; to implement; to realize; to bring about
一直到今天，她开画展的愿望才终于实现了。
Yīzhí dào jīntiān, tā kāi huàzhǎn de yuànwàng cái zhōngyú shíxiànle.
Until today, her desire to open a painting exhibition has finally come true.

- yuàn wàngdesire; wish
希望我的愿望会实现。
Xīwàng wǒ de yuànwàng huì shíxiàn.
I hope my dream will come true.

- érand; but; however
他不辞而别。
tā bù cí ér biè。
He left without notice.
而且不约而同半途而废而是飞奔而去反而

- gǎn dàoto feel; to sense; to have the feeling that; to think that; to move; to affect
你感到紧张吗？
Nǐ gǎndào jǐnzhāng ma?
Do you feel nervous?

- cán kuìashamed
他为他的行为感到惭愧。
tā wèi tā de xíng wéi gǎn dào cán kuì。
He is ashamed of his behavior.

- qíng lǎngsunny and cloudless
星星在晴朗的夜空闪亮。
xīng xing zài qíng lǎng de yè kòng shǎn liàng。
Stars are brilliant in the clear night sky.

- wǔ hòuafternoon
午后的阳光非常强烈。
Wǔhòu de yángguāng fēicháng qiángliè.
The afternoon sun was very strong.

- yī zhīone (piece)

- dēng shānto climb a mountain; climbing; mountaineering

- lái dàoto come; to arrive
随着太阳的落下，夜晚悄悄地来到。
suí zhe tài yáng de luò xià， yè wǎn qiāo qiāo de lái dào。
With the setting of the sun, night comes silently.

- shēn pángbeside a person

- dà jiāeveryone; influential family; great expert
大家聚集在一起。
Dàjiā jùjí zài yīqǐ.
Everyone gathered together.

- fēn fēnone after another; in succession; one by one; continuously; diverse; in profusion; numerous and confused; pell-mell
我们纷纷向灾区捐献物品。
Wǒmen fēnfēn xiàng zāiqū juānxiàn wùpǐn.
One after another, we donated goods to the disaster area.

- qǔ chūto take out; to extract; to draw out
黄油从冰箱中取出会变软。
huáng yóu zòng bīng xiāng zhòng qǔ chū huì biàn ruǎn.
The butter will soften out of the fridge.

- xiāng jīat the opportune moment; as the circumstances allow
- xiàng jīcamera

- hépeace; harmony; and
- hèto join
- huómix, blend
- huòmix, blend, time (counting word)
- húwin in gambling
他和我同岁。
tā hé wǒ tóng suì .
He and I are the same age.
和谐暖和共和共和国和平和尚柔和沙和尚温和新加坡共和国

- hé yǐngjoint photo; group photo

- zhōng niánmiddle age
一位中年妇女走进来，后面跟着一群孩子。
yī wèi zhōng nián fù nu:3 zǒu jìn lái， hòu mian gēn zhe yī qún hái zi。
A middle- aged woman come over, follow by a group of children.

- nán zǐa man; a male

- zhù shìto watch attentively; to gaze

- gǎn kǎito sigh with sorrow, regret etc; rueful; deeply moved

- zhè rhere

- zhā gēnto take root

- zhēn liǎo bù qǐVery impressive; That's really something
一群科学家在那样冷的夜里，还在继续工作，真了不起！
Yīqún kēxuéjiā zài nàyàng lěng de yèlǐ, hái zài jìxù gōngzuò, zhēn liǎobùqǐ!
A group of scientists are still working on such a cold night, really amazing!

- liǎo bu qǐamazing; terrific; extraordinary
你体重减轻了这么多，真了不起！
nǐ tǐ zhòng jiǎn qīng le zhè me duō， zhēn le bù qǐ！
It's miraculous how much weight you've lost!

- nián qīngyoung
不少年轻人都想拥有自己的住房，拥有一个自己的家。
Bù shào niánqīng rén dōu xiǎng yǒngyǒu zìjǐ de zhùfáng, yǒngyǒuyīgè zìjǐ de jiā.
Many young people want to own their own homes and own a home.

- nián qīng rényoung people; youngster
年轻人追求时尚。
Niánqīng rén zhuīqiú shíshàng.
Young people pursue fashion.

- huī wǔto brandish; to wave sth
他挥舞着拳头，使劲击打拳袋。
Tā huīwǔzhe quántóu, shǐjìn jī dǎquán dài.
He waved his fist and hit the boxing bag.

- mào zihat; cap; (fig.) label; bad name
她戴着一顶黄色的帽子。
Tā dàizhe yī dǐng huángsè de màozi.
She's wearing a yellow hat.

- xīn xǐhappy

- jī lìto encourage; to urge; motivation; incentive

- dēng shàngto climb over; to ascend onto; to mount

- zhōng yúat last; in the end; finally; eventually
我们终于爬到了顶峰。
Wǒmen zhōngyú pádàole dǐngfēng.
We've finally reached the highest peak of the mountain.

- yǒng yuǎnforever; eternal
我永远爱我的父母。
Wǒ yǒngyuǎn ài wǒde fùmǔ.
I will forever love my parents.

- yīn wèibecause; owing to; on account of
因为太冷，她感冒了。
Yīnwèi tài lěng, tā gǎnmào le.
It's so cold that she caught a cold.

- bù shìno; is not; not
- bù shifault; blame

- jì ránsince; as; this being the case
既然你知道今天会有雷阵雨，为什么不带着雨衣出门呢？
Jìrán nǐ zhīdào jīntiān huì yǒu léizhènyǔ, wèishéme bù dàizhe yǔyī chūmén ne?
Since you know that there will be thunderstorms today, why not go out with a raincoat?

- yīng gāiought to; should; must
你应该回家休息。
Nǐ yīnggāi huí jiā xiūxi.
You should go home and take a rest.

- hǎo hǎowell; carefully; nicely; properly

- zuòdo; make; work; act as
我在做作业。
Wǒ zài zuò zuòyè.
I'm doing my homework.
做做做得做功课做好事做得好做手工做事做家务做出做到做法做工做鬼脸做客做梦做人做完做成做好

- yǐuse; according to
葡萄可以酿酒。
Pútao kěyǐ niàngjiǔ.
Grapes can be used to make wine.
以后以为所以不以为然可以以及以来以前以下从此以后很久以前从这以后

- jiān qiángstaunch; strong
她在这一切不幸中表现得很坚强。
tā zài zhè yī qiè bù xìng zhòng biǎo xiàn de hěn jiān qiáng。
She bore up well against all these misfortunes.

- yì zhìwill; willpower; determination
他意志坚强。
tā yì zhì jiān qiáng。
He has indomitable will.

- bù qūunyielding; unbending

- bù qū bù náounyielding; indomitable
他学得慢，但是他表现出不屈不挠的毅力。
tā xué de màn， dàn shì tā biǎo xiàn chū bù qū bù náo de yì lì。
He is slow to learn, but shows great perseverance.

- jīng shénspirit; mind; consciousness; thought; mental; psychological; essence; gist
- jīng shenvigor; vitality; drive; spiritual
他穿着制服十分精神。
tā chuān zhuó zhì fù shí fēn jīng shén。
He looks very manly in his uniform.

- zhǎn shìto reveal; to display; to show; to exhibit sth
它展示了从幼虫变成蝴蝶的过程。
tā zhǎn shì le zòng yòu chóng biàn chéng hú dié de guò chéng。
It shows the metamorphosis of a larva into a butterfly.