第二课祖孙情 | Dao

Chinese Vocabulary 华文词汇表

Primary Higher ‣ 6A ‣ 第二课祖孙情

- mín zhòngpopulace; masses; the people
街上聚集了很多民众。
Jiēshang jùjíle hěn duō mínzhòng.
Many people have gathered in the street.

- gōng zhòngpublic
公众的利益高于个人的利益。
gōng zhòng de lì yì gāo yū gè rén de lì yì.
The needs of the community must take precedence over (ie must be met before) individual requirements.

- guān zhòngspectators; audience; visitors (to an exhibition etc)
好戏就要开场了，台下坐满了观众。
Hǎo xì jiù yào kāichǎngle, tái xià zuò mǎnle guānzhòng.
The good show is about to start, and the audience is full of audience.

- zhòng réneveryone

- qún zhòngmass; multitude; the masses

- zēng jiāto raise; to increase
货物出口增加了。
Huòwù chūkǒu zēngjiā le.
The export of goods has increased.

- zēng tiānto add; to increase
彩旗给这次盛会增添了欢乐的气氛。
cǎi qí jǐ zhè cì shèng huì zēng tiān le huān lè de qì fēn.
The colourful flags added to the gaiety of the occasion.

- zēng qiángto increase; to strengthen

- zēng jìnto promote; to enhance; to further; to advance (a cause etc)
锻炼可增进健康。
duàn liàn kě zēng jìn jiàn kāng。
Exercise promotes health.

- yǒu zēng wú jiǎnto increase or get worse steadily (idiom)

- jīng yàamazed; astonished; to surprise; amazing; astonishment; awe
我听到这个消息很惊讶。
wǒ tīng dào zhè gè xiāoxi hěn jīngyà .
I was very surprised to hear the news.

- jīng qíto be amazed; to be surprised; to wonder
我对在那儿见到他感到很惊奇。
wǒ duì zài nà r xiàn dào tā gǎn dào hěn jīng qí。
I was surprised at seeing him there.

- jīng xiàto frighten; to horrify; to terrify

- jīng tiān dòng dìworld-shaking (idiom)

- dà chī yī jīngto have a surprise (idiom); shocked or startled; gobsmacked
我正在成人学校补习法语，到时好让他们大吃一惊。
wǒ zhèng zài chéng rén xué xiào bǔ xí fǎ yǔ， dào shí hào ràng tā men dà chī yī jīng。
I'm brushing up on my French at adult school just to surprise them.

- chī jīngto be startled; to be shocked; to be amazed
她才读小学，却已读过这么多的书，大家都很吃惊。
Tā cái dú xiǎoxué, què yǐ dúguò zhème duō de shū, dàjiā dōu hěn chījīng.
She only read elementary school, but she has read so many books, everyone is very surprised.

- jiā tíngfamily; household
每当感到疲倦时，家庭是他最温暖的依靠。
Měi dāng gǎndào píjuàn shí, jiātíng shì tā zuì wēnnuǎn de yīkào.
Whenever you feel tired, the family is his warmest reliance.

- jiā wùhousehold duties; housework
他们平等分担家务。
tā men píng děng fēn dān jiā wù.
They share the housework equally between them.

- jiā zhǎnghead of a household; family head; patriarch; parent or guardian of a child
到了学校开放日，家长们会来到学校，和孩子们一起上课。
Dàole xuéxiào kāifàng rì, jiāzhǎngmen huì lái dào xuéxiào, hé háizimen yīqǐ shàngkè.
On the school open day, parents will come to the school to attend classes with the children.

- jiā xiānghometown; native place
总有一天我会回到家乡。
zǒng yǒu yī tiān wǒ kuài huí dào jiā xiāng。
I can come back to my hometown some day.

- guó jiācountry; nation; state
这是哪个国家的货币？
Zhè shì nǎ gè guójiā de huòbì?
Which country's currency is this?

- bǎo jiā wèi guóguard home, defend the country (idiom); national defense

- wèi guóto defend one's country

- bào yǔtorrential rain; rainstorm

- léi zhèn yǔthunder shower

- zhèn yǔshower

- qīng péna downpour; rain bucketing down
倾盆大雨弄湿了她的鞋袜。
Qīngpén dàyǔ nòng shīle tā de xié wà.
The downpour dampened her shoes and socks.

- qīng pén dà yǔa downpour; rain bucketing down; fig. to be overwhelmed (with work or things to study)
突然下起了倾盆大雨，她没带伞，淋成了落汤鸡。
Túrán xià qǐle qīngpén dàyǔ, tā mò dài sǎn, lín chéngle luòtāngjī.
Suddenly there was a downpour, she did not bring an umbrella, and she became a chicken.

- dà yǔheavy rain

- zhē fēng dǎng yǔshelter from the rain
在他遇到困难的时候，是他的家庭为他遮风挡雨。
Zài tā yù dào kùnnán de shíhòu, shì tā de jiātíng wèi tā zhē fēngdǎng yǔ.
When he was in trouble, his family sheltered him from the wind.

- yǔ jìrainy season

- yǔ guò tiān qíngsky clears after rain; new hopes after a disastrous period (idiom); every cloud has a silver lining (idiom)