第四课宝贵的礼物 | Dao

Chinese Vocabulary 华文词汇表

Primary Higher ‣ 6A ‣ 第四课宝贵的礼物

- měi měibeautiful; (name) Mei Mei

- zì huà xiàngself-portrait

- huà xiàngportrait; portray

- hǎo péng yougood friend; (slang) a visit from Aunt Flo (menstrual period)
我们俩是好朋友。
Wǒmen liǎ shì hǎo péngyou.
The two of us are good friends.

- péng youfriend
我们是朋友。
Wǒmen shì péngyou.
We're friends.

- tāshe; her
她在家吗？
Tā zài jiā ma? (also jiali)
Is she at home?
她们

- zhǐ yǒuonly
他们只有一根钓鱼竿。
Tāmen zhǐyǒu yī gēn diàoyúgān.
They only have one fishing pole.

- liù suìSix years old

- érand; but; however
他不辞而别。
tā bù cí ér biè。
He left without notice.
而且不约而同半途而废而是飞奔而去反而

- nián jìage
老婆婆年纪大了，视力不好，穿针很困难。
Lǎopópo niánjì dàle, shìlì bù hǎo, chuān zhēn hěn kùnnán.
The old woman is old, her eyesight is not good, and it is very difficult to wear a needle.

- chà bu duōalmost; nearly; more or less; about the same; good enough; not bad
那辆车跟新的差不多。
nà liàng jū gēn xīn de cī bù duō.
The car is pretty nearly new.

- shí bèitenfold; ten times (sth)

- zhè zhǒngthis; this kind of; this sort of; this type of

- nián líng(a person's) age
你能猜到我的年龄吗？
nǐ néng cāi dào wǒ de niánlíng ma ?
Can you guess my age?

- zhī jiānbetween; among; inter-
我们之间的观点不一致。
wǒ men zhī jiān de guān diǎn bù yī zhì。
The views between us are discordant.

- jù lídistance; to be apart from
撑竿跳需要长距离助跑。
chēng gān tiào xū yào zhǎng jù lí zhù pǎo.
Pole vaulters need long run-ups.

- wán quáncomplete; whole; totally; entirely
现在的新加坡，和几十年前的样子已经完全不一样了。
Xiànzài de xīnjiāpō, hé jǐ shí nián qián de yàngzi yǐjīng wánquán bù yīyàngle.
Singapore is now completely different from what it was decades ago.

- yǐng xiǎngan influence; an effect; to influence; to affect (usually adversely); to disturb
气候影响了他的健康。
qì hòu yǐng xiǎng le tā de jiàn kāng。
The climate affected his health.

- wǒ menwe; us; ourselves; our
我们是朋友。
Wǒmen shì péngyou.
We're friends.

- yǒu yìcompanionship; fellowship; friendship
真正的友谊比金钱更宝贵。
zhēn zhèng de yǒu yì bì jīn qián gèng bǎo guì。
Real friendship is more valuable than money.

- wèi lein order to; for the purpose of; so as to
为了买喜欢的糖果，她跑了两公里去新开的糖果店。
Wèile mǎi xǐhuān de tángguǒ, tā pǎole liǎng gōnglǐ qù xīn kāi de tángguǒ diàn.
In order to buy favorite candy, she ran two kilometers to the newly opened candy store.

- biǎo shìto express; to show; to say; to state; to indicate; to mean
他摇了摇头表示反对。
tā yáo le yáo tou biǎo shì fǎn duì。
He shook his head in disapproval.

- zhēn xīto treasure; to value; to cherish
我珍惜你的友谊。
wǒ zhēn xī nǐ de yǒu yì。
I treasure your friendship.

- yǒu qíngfriendly feelings; friendship
该团体的成员之间有牢固的友情。
gāi tuán tǐ de chéng yuán zhī jiān yǒu láo gù de yǒu qíng.
There were strong ties of friendship between the members of the society.

- jīng chángfrequently; constantly; regularly; often; day-to-day; everyday; daily
童年的时候，他经常陪着妈妈一起到河边洗衣。
Tóngnián de shíhòu, tā jīngcháng péizhe māmā yīqǐ dào hé biān xǐyī.
When he was a child, he often accompanied his mother to the river to wash.

- hù xiāngeach other; mutually; mutual
他们互相交换名片。
Tāmen hùxiāng jiāohuàn míngpiàn.
They're exchanging their name cards.

- zèng sòngto present as a gift
我们班向学校赠送了一幅画。
wǒ men bān xiàng xué xiào zèng sòng le yī fú huà。
Our class presented the school with a picture.

- xiǎosmall; little; young
书店很小。
Shūdiàn hěn xiǎo.
The bookstore is very small.
小便小花小提琴小旗小菜小黑点小偷小贴士小吃小鱼小屋小红点小船小房子小溪小石子小小小星星小刀小虾小熊猫小弟弟小商店小组小鬼小洞小贩中心小孩小猪小熊小孩儿小华小齐小鸟小宝宝小孩子小乐小火小羊小步小号小象小辣椒小猫小吃摊小河小块小芽小狗小姑娘小黄瓜小虎小口袋小朋友小鼓小鸡小蚂蚁小瓶小心小件小姐小雨点小门小兔小山小精灵小蝌蚪小白花小岛小小的小康小兔子小厨小猴窄小小路小老虎小红花小贩小天使小马小山羊大小不等小巷不小小麦小白兔小学生不小心小妹小老鼠大街小巷小明小名小河边小学小天地小气小玉矮小小猴子小汽车小光半小时小小年纪小强小鸭从小小手小桥小云大大小小小草小声小石头大小小男孩小时小妹妹胆小小女孩小时候小松胆小鬼太小小事小安极小小镇小树小鸭子缩小变小小说小宝

- lǐ wùgift; present
她接受了我的礼物。
Tā jiēshòu le wǒ de lǐwù.
She accepted my gift.

- yī tiānone day
明天是儿童节，爸爸妈妈特意请了一天的假，陪他去游乐园玩。
Míngtiān shì értóng jié, bàba māmā tèyì qǐngle yītiān de jiǎ, péi tā qù yóu lèyuán wán.
Tomorrow is Children's Day. Mom and Dad specially took a day off and accompanied him to the amusement park.

- yī fúone (picture)

- sòng gěito send; to give as a present
这份礼物送给你。
Zhè fèn lǐwù sòng gěi nǐ.
I give this gift to you.

- wāi zhe tóuTilt his head

- zhè lǐhere
这里禁止停车。
Zhèli jìnzhǐ tíngchē.
Parking is not permitted here.

- nà lithere; that place
那里有一个水果摊。
Nàli yǒu yī gè shuǐguǒ tān.
There is a fruit stall there.

- hěn kuàiquickly; soon
他跑得很快。
Tā pǎo de hěn kuài.
He runs very fast.

- jiùmove towards; right away; nearby; and then
我马上就来。
wǒ mǎ shàng jiù lái。
I'll be right with you.
就是就算成就就是说就要早就就行了

- bǎhold, handle
- bàa handle
请把门打开。
qǐng bǎ mén dǎ kāi。
Open the door, please.
一把伞把手扫把拖把加把劲一把三把共用一把伞

- huà huàdrawing

- hǎo leall right; done
按时睡了一觉，他的感冒竟就神奇般地好了。
Ànshí shuìle yī jué, tā de gǎnmào jìng jiù shénqí bān dì hǎole.
Sleeping on time, his cold was magically good.

- shén mewhat?; who?; something; anything
你在干什么？
Nǐ zài gàn shénme?
What are you doing?

- nínyou (respectfully)
谢谢您。
Xièxie nín.
Thank you!
您好谢谢您祝您为您服务陪您

- chū láito come out; to appear; to arise
- chu lai(after a verb, indicates coming out, completion of an action, or ability to discern or detect)
香味从厨房飘了出来。
xiāng wèi zòng chú fáng piāo le chū lai.
Delicious smells were emanating from the kitchen.

- maparticle (question)
你有空吗？
Nǐ yǒukōng ma?
Are you free?

- dì gěiPass to

- zhǐ zhePointing to

- zhòng dìto hit the target; to hit the nail on the head

- dì fāngregion; regional (away from the central administration); local
- dì fangarea; place; space; room; territory
地铁站在什么地方？
Dìtiě zhàn zài shénme dìfang?
Where is the subway station located?

- wènask; inquire after; hold responsible
问题解决了。
Wèntí jiějué le.
The problem has been solved.
问题疑问请问提问问道问号问候问路学问解决问题

- hú diébutterfly
毛虫能变成蝴蝶或蛾子。
máo chóng néng biàn chéng hú dié huò é zi.
Caterpillars change into butterflies or moths.

- kěn dìngto be sure; to be certain; sure; certain; definite; to confirm; to affirm; affirmative; to approve; approval; recognition
她肯定超过 80 岁了。
tā kěndìng chāoguò 80 suì le.
She's surely over eighty?.

- fà jiāhair clip

- nán dàodon't tell me ...; could it be that...?
你难道不想夸夸我的新帽子吗？
nǐ nán dào bù xiǎng kuā kuā wǒ de xīn mào zi ma?
Aren't you going to admire my new hat?

- kàn chūto make out; to see

- kàn chu laito make out; to see

- dài shangto put on (hat etc)

- yǎn jìngspectacles; eyeglasses
眼镜蛇通常是有毒的。
yǎn jìng shé tōng cháng shì yǒu dú de。
Cobras are usually poisonous.

- zǐ xìcareful; attentive; cautious
我总是每天一早就仔细查阅我的邮件。
wǒ zǒng shì měi tiān yī zǎo jiù zǐ xì chá yuè wǒ de yóu jiàn.
I always start the day by going through my mail.

- zhēn dereally
这颗钻石是真的。
Zhè kē zuànshí shì zhēn de.
This diamond is real.

- nǐyou; your; one person
你好！
Nǐ hǎo!
Hello!
舍不得你你们你追我跑迷你你好你家我爱你祝你幸福带你去祝你们谢谢你们考考你祝你快乐爱护你

- de hěnvery (much, good etc)

- gāng cáijust now; a moment ago
刚才他逛街去了。
Gāngcái tā guàngjiē qù le.
He went shopping just now.

- duì bu qǐunworthy; to let down; I'm sorry; excuse me; pardon me; if you please; sorry? (please repeat)
对不起，打扰了。
Duìbuqǐ, dǎrǎo le.
Sorry to interrupt.

- yī qǐin the same place; together; with; altogether (in total)
大家聚集在一起。
Dàjiā jùjí zài yīqǐ.
Everyone gathered together.

- xīn shǎngto appreciate; to enjoy; to admire
我们欣赏大自然的美。
wǒ men xīn shǎng dà zì rán de měi。
We enjoyed the beauty of nature.

- yàoimportant; want; require; shall
- yāoto invite; to request
我正要找你。
wǒ zhèng yào zhǎo nǐ。
Just the man I was looking for.
要么要钱要求要是要说一定要正要只要主要总要还要要用要来先要要知道真要严格要求要到了需要重要不要紧不要必要就要快要想要要不要不是要紧

- tí yì jiàngive comments

- yì jiànidea; opinion; suggestion; objection; complaint
我赞成你的意见。
Wǒ zànchéng nǐde yìjiàn.
I agree with you.

- tàiextremely; too much
太可惜了！
tài kěxī le !
What a pity! What a pity.
太极老太太太好了太极拳太空太空船太空行走太空人太空站太平太平洋太太晒太阳太空装太重太多太小太大太棒了真是太太慢太漂亮别太遮太阳太阳

- wán měiperfect; perfection; perfectly
这些音乐家作了一场绝对完美的演出。
zhè xie yīn yuè jiā zuò le yī chǎng jué duì wán měi de yǎn chū。
These musicians gave an absolutely faultless performance.

- huàsaying; word; speeches; talk
这儿不许讲话。
zhèr bù xǔ jiǎng huà。
(There must be) No talking in here!
没话说电话号码这样的话热线电话话还没说完拨打电话打电话的话电话对话坏话闹笑话悄悄话说话听话童话童话故事笑话大话说大话说笑话不听话

- rú guǒif; in case; in the event that
如果可能的话，我想环游世界。
rúguǒ kěnéng dehuà , wǒ xiǎng huányóu shìjiè .
If possible, I'd like to travel around the world.

- jiàn yìto propose; to suggest; to recommend; proposal; suggestion; recommendation
她的建议一再遭到拒绝。
tā de jiàn yì yī zài zāo dào jù jué。
Her proposal met with continual rejections.

- zhǐ shìmerely; simply; only; but
象棋不只是游戏，更是智慧的较量。
Xiàngqí bù zhǐshì yóuxì, gèng shì zhìhuì de jiàoliàng.
Chess is not just a game, it is a contest of wisdom.

- jué deto think; to feel
她觉得很累。
Tā juéde hěn lèi.
She feels very tired.

- shǎonot many; less
- shàoyoung
路上的行人很少。
Lùshang de xíngrén hěn shǎo. (also jieshang)
There are very few pedestrians in the street.
不可少不少缺少减少多少少不了少管闲事少年少爷很少多少钱少油大少爷最少真不少少管知多少

- yī zhāngone (table, bed)

- kě yǐcan; may; possible; able to
他的纸船可以防水，是因为他在纸上上了蜡。
Tā de zhǐ chuán kěyǐ fángshuǐ, shì yīnwèi tā zài zhǐ shàng shàngle là.
His paper boat can be waterproof because he waxed the paper.

- shū fucomfortable; feeling well
他在外站着工作了一天，回到家脱掉鞋，感到很舒服。
Tā zàiwài zhànzhe gōngzuòle yītiān, huí dàojiā tuō diào xié, gǎndào hěn shūfú.
He stood outside for a day and went home to take off his shoes and felt very comfortable.

- tǎng zàilying
他们躺在草地上休息。
Tāmen tǎng zài cǎodì shang xiūxi.
They're lying on the grass, resting.

- shàng mianon top of; above-mentioned
一块岩石从上面落下。
Yī kuài yánshí cóng shàngmiàn luòxià .
A rock fell from above.

- tīnglisten; hear; obey; administer
你听得见吗？
nǐ tīngdejiàn ma?
Can you hear?
仔细听听不懂没听说过听听看听清楚没听清楚听写听见好听倾听听不见听到听话听清听说听诊器听听听诊不听话

- lì kèforthwith; immediate; prompt; promptly; straightway; thereupon; at once
我们决定立刻去火车站。
wǒ men jué dìng lì kè qù huǒ chē zhàn。
We determined to go to the railway station at once.

- jù dàhuge; immense; very large; tremendous; gigantic; enormous
爆炸发出巨大的声响。
bào zhà fā chū jù dà de shēng xiǎng。
The explosion gave forth a tremendous sound.

- hái yǒufurthermore; in addition; still; also
厨房还有汤，你还可以去装一碗。
Chúfáng hái yǒu tāng, nǐ hái kěyǐ qù zhuāng yī wǎn.
There is soup in the kitchen, you can also go to a bowl.

- dǎ kāito open; to show (a ticket); to turn on; to switch on
请把门打开。
qǐng bǎ mén dǎ kāi。
Open the door, please.

- zhàng zimosquito net

- pāi shǒuto clap one's hands
大家拍手表示赞同。
Dàjiā pāishǒu biǎoshì zàntóng.
Everyone applauded in agreement.

- jiào hǎoto applaud; to cheer
节目非常精彩，台下的观众纷纷拍手叫好。
Jiémù fēicháng jīngcǎi, tái xià de guānzhòng fēnfēn pāishǒu jiàohǎo.
The show was very exciting, and the audience in the audience applauded.

- pèi shàngmix; compound; match; be qualified

- yī jiànOne piece

- měi lìbeautiful
太阳照耀着美丽的城市。
tài yáng zhào yào zhuó měi lì de chéng shì。
The sun shine bright in the beautiful city.

- shuì yīnight clothes; pajamas

- zěn mehow?; what?; why?
你打算怎么办？
nǐ dǎ suàn zěn me bàn?
What're you going to do?

- zěn me yànghow?; how about?; how was it?; how are things?

- diǎn tóuto nod
她点头表示赞成。
tā diǎn tóu biǎo shì zàn chéng.
She nodded her approval.

- yòuagain; also; but
你又迟到了。
Nǐ yòu chídào le.
You're late again.
又惊又喜又高又大又打又骂

- chánglong; length; be good at
- zhǎnggrow; elder; senior; person in charge
树苗长大了。
Shùmiáo zhǎngdà le.
The tree seedling has grown.
长方长长的多长时间长尾巴长长短短最长长时间不长多长长大长长生长长耳朵长辈长江校长班长成长家长家长会全长学长长成长城长出长处长短长方形长颈鹿长久长靴长椅组长校长室

- kuānwide
与窄相对的是宽。
Yǔ zhǎi xiāngduì de shì kuān.
Narrow is the opposite of wide.
宽大宽厚宽阔宽容宽宽宽宽厚厚

- zhè yàngthis kind of; so; this way; like this; such
大热天从室外回家，不要马上用冷水冲凉，这样容易中暑。
Dà rètiān cóng shìwài huí jiā, bùyào mǎshàng yòng lěngshuǐ chōngliáng, zhèyàng róngyì zhòngshǔ.
Go home from a hot day, don't wash it with cold water right away, it is easy to heat stroke.

- rénhuman; man; people; person
街上没有人。
Jiēshang méiyǒu rén.
There's nobody in the street.
陌生人家人印度人年轻人商人英国人欧洲人一家人有人普通人阿拉伯人众人前人病人主人公人才成人做人人海大人行人天桥人行道稻草人清洁工人人家敌人发人深思人间发件人个人卫生负责人聋哑人人见人爱工作人员旅人人龙古人全家人人群国人人来人往人人害人人声人士后人任何人人数华人写信人人体坏人一代人人物机器人堆雪人人心建筑工人没人工人人员巨人毛利人主人瑞典人军人人面马来人诗人客人欺负人人们世人空无一人人行别人收件人老年人叫人人民他人老人泰国人穷人太空人老人家真令人人山人海外星人猎人前人种树主持人无人令人后人乘凉盲人无人机令人兴奋招生人数人类无人驾驶路人人人喊打行人新加坡人每人两人一组激动人心雪人

- shèng xiàto remain; left over
他一觉醒来发现房子里只剩下他一个人了。
tā yī jué xǐng lái fā xiàn fáng zi lǐ zhǐ shèng xià tā yī gè rén le.
He woke (up) to find himself alone in the house.

- zābind; fasten
- zhāprick
- zhástruggle
她被针扎了一下。
tā bèi zhēn zhá le yī xià。
She pricked herself on a needle.
包扎挣扎

- liǎng tiáotwo (pieces, etc.)

- biàn ziplait; braid; pigtail; a mistake or shortcoming that may be exploited by an opponent; handle

- nǎo dàihead; skull; brains; mental capability
这几天我脑袋里的事情太多了。
zhè jǐ tiān, wǒ nǎodài lǐ de shìqing tài duō le.
These past few days, I have too many things on my mind.

- hái shior; still; nevertheless; had better
现在这里树立着一座座高楼，十年前，这里还是一片荒地。
Xiànzài zhèlǐ shùlìzhe yīzuò zuò gāolóu, shí nián qián, zhèlǐ háishì yīpiàn huāngdì.
There are now tall buildings here, and ten years ago, it was still a wasteland.

- mǎn yìsatisfied; pleased; to one's satisfaction
那条新裙子让她很满意。
nà tiáo xīn qúnzi ràng tā hěn mǎnyì .
She was satisfied with the new dress.

- tǎo lùnto discuss; to talk over
同事们在讨论方案。
Tóngshìmen zài tǎolùn fāng'àn. (also yi xiang fangan)
The colleagues are discussing a plan of action.

- xiàn zàinow; at present; at the moment; modern; current; nowadays
现在的新加坡，和几十年前的样子已经完全不一样了。
Xiànzài de xīnjiāpō, hé jǐ shí nián qián de yàngzi yǐjīng wánquán bù yīyàngle.
Singapore is now completely different from what it was decades ago.

- dōng tiānwinter
冬天天气太冷了。
Dōngtiān tiānqì tài lěng le.
The winter weather is too cold.

- yīng gāiought to; should; must
你应该回家休息。
Nǐ yīnggāi huí jiā xiūxi.
You should go home and take a rest.

- bèi ziquilt
我把被子叠好了。
Wǒ bǎ bèizi diéhǎo le.
I've folded the quilt.

- lián mángpromptly; at once
他正跑开时，我在背后叫他，他连忙转过身来看看我。
tā zhèng pǎo kāi shí， wǒ zài bèi hòu jiào tā， tā lián máng zhuàn guò shēn lái kàn kàn wǒ。
I called him as he was running away and he wheeled round and looked at me.

- yī chuángone (quilt)

- hòu hòuthick
他雪天出门，裹着厚厚的围巾，穿着暖和的大衣。
tā xuě tiān chū mén， guǒ zhuó hòu hòu de wéi jīn， chuān zhuó nuǎn huó de dà yī。
He walked out into the snow, heavily muffled up in a thick scarf and warm overcoat.

- kàn shang quit would appear; it seems (that)

- shàng qùup; to go up

- dí quèreally; indeed
这音乐的确使我非常激动。
zhè yīn yuè dí què shǐ wǒ fēi cháng jī dòng.
The music really stirred my blood.

- fēi chángunusual; extraordinary; extreme; very; exceptional
他感到非常孤独。
Tā gǎndào fēicháng gūdú.
He feels very very lonely.

- nuǎn huowarm; nice and warm
房间里很暖和。
Fángjiān lǐ hěn nuǎnhuo.
It's warm in the room.

- yáo tóuto shake one's head
小狗对我摇头摆尾。
Xiǎo gǒu duì wǒ yáotóu-bǎiwěi.
The little dog is shaking its head and wagging its tail at me.

- lán sèblue (color)

- bǐpen or pencil, etc; strock; a sum of (money)
桌上有一支笔。
Zhuō shàng yǒu yī zhī bǐ.
There is a pen on the desk.
下笔彩色笔水彩笔动笔这笔铅笔卷笔刀毛笔笔画笔直钢笔红笔蜡笔提笔

- xià laito come down; (after verb of motion, indicates motion down and towards us, also fig.); (indicates continuation from the past towards us); to be harvested (of crops); to be over (of a period of time); to go among the masses (said of leaders)

- jiē guǒto bear fruit
- jié guǒoutcome; result; conclusion; in the end; as a result; to kill; to dispatch
比赛的结果震撼人心。
Bǐsài de jiéguǒ zhènhàn-rénxīn.
The outcome of the game was thrilling.

- miàn díabbr. of 面包车的士; minivan taxi

- yī qièeverything; every; all
她熟悉这座城市的一切，每一条街道，每一盏路灯。
Tā shúxī zhè zuò chéngshì de yīqiè, měi yītiáo jiēdào, měi yī zhǎn lùdēng.
She is familiar with everything in the city, every street, every street lamp.

- dōuall; both
- dūbig city; capital
一切都会好的。
yī qiè dū huì hǎo de。
Everything will be OK.
全都一切都是满嘴都是

- zhē gàito hide; to cover (one's tracks)

- āah; oh
着火了！快跑啊！
zhāohuǒ le ! kuài pǎo ā !
Fire! Run!

- chī jīngto be startled; to be shocked; to be amazed
她才读小学，却已读过这么多的书，大家都很吃惊。
Tā cái dú xiǎoxué, què yǐ dúguò zhème duō de shū, dàjiā dōu hěn chījīng.
She only read elementary school, but she has read so many books, everyone is very surprised.

- hǎn dàoto yell

- huí shì(old) to report to one's master

- zuò yòngto act on; to affect; action; function; activity; impact; result; effect; purpose; intent; to play a role; corresponds to English -ity, -ism, -ization
这些药丸有镇静催眠作用。
zhè xie yào wán yǒu zhèn jìng cuī mián zuò yòng.
These pills will relax you and make you sleep.

- ne(particle.) ne
- níwoollen cloth
接下来怎么做呢？
Jiēxiàlái zěnme zuò ne?
What to do next (about this)?

- fàng xiato put down; to let go; to set aside; to digress

- qí tāother; (sth or sb) else; the rest
他把其他对手淘汰了。
Tā bǎ qítā duìshǒu táotài le.
He knocked his opponents out of the race.

- jiē zheto catch and hold on; to continue; to go on to do sth; to follow; to carry on; then; after that; subsequently; to proceed; to ensue; in turn; in one's turn
你是否歇够了可以接着干了？
nǐ shì fǒu xiē gòu le kě yǐ jiē著 gàn le?
Are you rested enough to go on?

- xiǎng fǎidea; notion; train of thought; what sb is thinking; to think of a way (to do sth)
我不知道你们昨天都谈论了什么，但我想说说我的想法。
Wǒ bù zhīdào nǐmen zuótiān dū tánlùnle shénme, dàn wǒ xiǎng shuō shuō wǒ de xiǎngfǎ.
I don't know what you talked about yesterday, but I want to talk about my thoughts.

- bù rúnot equal to; not as good as; inferior to; it would be better to
与其让自己失败后垂头丧气，不如此刻努力，争取成功。
Yǔqí ràng zìjǐ shībài hòu chuítóusàngqì, bùrú cǐkè nǔlì, zhēngqǔ chénggōng.
Instead of letting yourself fail, you will be downcast, not so hard, and strive for success.

- dēnglamp; light; burner
请开灯。
Qǐng kāi dēng.
Please turn on the light.
灯光灯笼灯谜电灯红灯红绿灯绿灯台灯油灯桌灯提灯笼灯笼椒车灯关灯照明灯一盏灯灯亮了

- yěalso; as well as; too; either
我也喝咖啡。
Wǒ yě hē kāfēi.
I'm drinking coffee too.
也许再也也是再也不会再也不是

- guān shangto close (a door); to turn off (light, electrical equipment etc)

- yú shìthereupon; as a result; consequently; thus; hence
马感觉到了危险，于是停了下来。
mǎ gǎn jué dào le wēi xiǎn， yú shì tíng le xia lai。
The horse sensed danger and stopped.

- zhěng gèwhole; entire; total
整个晚上他都在看电视。
Zhěng gè wǎnshàng tā dōu zài kàn diànshì. (also ta first)
He was watching TV all night.

- huà miànscene; tableau; picture; image; screen (displayed by a computer); (motion picture) frame; field of view
天空和大海构成了一幅和谐的画面。
tiān kōng huò dà hǎi gòu chéng le yī fú hé xié de huà miàn。
The sky and the sea make a harmonious picture.

- qī hēipitch-black

- yī piànpiece; slice

- wǎn ānGood night!; Good evening!

- bù yóucan't help (doing sth)

- bù yóu zì zhǔcan't help; involuntarily (idiom)
听到美妙的小提琴声，很多行人不由自主地来到了盲女拉琴的地方。
Tīng dào měimiào de xiǎotíqín shēng, hěnduō xíngrén bùyóuzìzhǔ dì lái dàole máng nǚ lā qín dì dìfāng.
Hearing the beautiful violin sound, many pedestrians involuntarily came to the place where the blind woman played the violin.

- zì zhǔindependent; to act for oneself; autonomous
分支机构的经理在其管辖范围内有充分的自主权。
fēn zhī jī gòu de jīng lǐ zài qí guǎn xiá fàn wéi nèi yǒu chōng fèn de zì zhǔ quán.
Branch managers have full autonomy in their own areas.

- qīng shēngquietly; softly; neutral tone; light stress
我们轻声谈话，以免吵醒婴儿。
wǒ men qīng shēng tán huà, yǐ miǎn chǎo xǐng yīng ér.
We spoke in whispers for fear of waking the baby/for fear (that) we might wake the baby.

- dāi dāiblankly; gawk

- dīng zhestaring at

- hēi sèblack
这支笔的墨水是黑色的。
Zhè zhī bǐ de mòshuǐ shì hēisè de.
The pen writes in black.

- yī huì ra while; also pr. [yi1 hui3 r5]
我能休息一会儿吗？
wǒ néng xiūxi yīhuìr ma ?
Can I rest a bit? May I take a rest for a while?

- huì era period (usually used as 一会儿)

- liǎo bu qǐamazing; terrific; extraordinary
你体重减轻了这么多，真了不起！
nǐ tǐ zhòng jiǎn qīng le zhè me duō， zhēn le bù qǐ！
It's miraculous how much weight you've lost!

- zuò pǐnwork (of art); opus
这是我的原创作品。
Zhè shì wǒ de yuánchuàng zuòpǐn.
This is an original work I created.

- yīn wèibecause; owing to; on account of
因为太冷，她感冒了。
Yīnwèi tài lěng, tā gǎnmào le.
It's so cold that she caught a cold.

- zhī dàoto know; to become aware of; also pr. [zhi1 dao5]
我不知道该怎么办。
wǒ bù zhī dào gāi zěn me bàn。
I have no idea what to do.

- guòacross; exeed; spend time; mistake
我很难过。
wǒ hěn nánguò .
I'm very sad.
翻过来受过伤飞过拼过改过吵过过分抢过去没听说过过后飞过去过年传过来过期提起过借过浇过经过射过来路过转过头闪过胜过只不过走过躲过过街老鼠过生日流过受过转过去过过来老鼠过街难过过河不过过街过去看过接过经过努力通过冲过来改过自新抢过超过跑过来穿过回过神度过递过来翻过游过来

- xiēsome
这些花很漂亮。
Zhèxiē huā hěn piàoliang.
These flowers are very pretty.
这些有些哪些那些一些买些这些年来哪些地方大些