第六课精彩三国 | Dao

Chinese Vocabulary 华文词汇表

Primary Higher ‣ 6A ‣ 第六课精彩三国

- liǎn pǔtypes of facial makeup in operas
今天的手工课，老师教我们制作京剧脸谱。
Jīntiān de shǒugōng kè, lǎoshī jiào wǒmen zhìzuò jīngjù liǎnpǔ.
Today's handmade class, the teacher taught us to make a Peking Opera mask.

- shìcorrect; right; am; is; are; that
糖是甜的。
Táng shì tián de.
Sugar/candy is sweet.
也是这是不是故意一切都是真是太满嘴都是奇怪的是别老是可是再也不是才是不是故意的就是是故意的总是但是于是凡是是否还是不是而是或是就是说可不是那是却是是不是要不是要是正是只是是因为无论是真是像是

- zhōng guóChina
一直以来他都想去中国的首都北京，看一看天安门。
Yīzhí yǐlái tā dōu xiǎng qù zhōngguó de shǒudū——běijīng, kàn yī kàn tiān'ānmén.
He always wanted to go to Beijing, the capital of China, to see Tiananmen.

- chuán tǒngtradition; traditional; convention; conventional
端午节是中国的传统节日。
Duānwǔjié shì Zhōngguó de chuántǒng jiérì.
The Dragon Boat Festival is a traditional Chinese festival.

- xì qǔChinese opera

- mǒu xiēsome; certain (things)
过敏是身体对某些物质的不良反应。
guò mǐn shì shēn tǐ duì mǒu xiē wù zhì de bù liáng fǎn yìng。
An allergy is an adverse reaction of the body to certain substances.

- jiǎo sèpersona; character in a novel
- jué sèrole
他在电影中常扮演坏人角色。
Tā zài diànyǐng zhōng cháng bànyǎn huàirén juésè.
In the movies, he often plays the bad guy.

- liǎn bùface
这位摄影师最喜欢拍人的脸部特写。
Zhè wèi shèyǐng shī zuì xǐhuān pāi rén de liǎn bù tèxiě.
This photographer likes to take close-ups of people's faces.

- huàdraw; paint; picture
他喜欢绘画。
Tā xǐhuan huìhuà.
He likes drawing.
图画连环画比画漫画画家笔画壁画动画动画片勾画画面画展乱画油画指手画脚画画图画书画线漫画书乱涂乱画勾画出

- deof; 's
- díexact; proper
- dìa target
这是我的书。
zhè shì wǒ de shū .
This is my book.
满满的这样的话窄窄的暖暖的红红的清清的绿绿的胖胖的真的弯弯的的确蓝蓝的似的大大的热锅上的蚂蚁有的黑黑的别的多彩的的话直直的目的瘦瘦的目的地香香的薄薄的酸酸的淡淡的扁扁的短短的奇怪的是高高的不是故意的怪怪的是故意的厚厚的的确如此静静的密密的浓浓的悄悄的甜甜的细细的小小的圆圆的长长的重重的

- tú àndesign; pattern
窗帘上绘有精美的花卉图案。
chuāng lián shàng huì yǒu jīng měi de huā huì tú àn。
The curtains had an elaborate pattern of flowers.

- yòng láito be used for
他用硬纸板拼了一个小架子，用来放杂物。
Tā yòng yìng zhǐbǎn pīnle yīgè xiǎo jiàzi, yòng lái fàng zá wù.
He used cardboard to make a small shelf for things.

- biǎo xiànto show; to show off; to display; to manifest; expression; manifestation; show; display; performance (at work etc); behavior
他在比赛中表现得很出色。
Tā zài bǐsài zhōng biǎoxiànde hěn chūsè.
In the competition, he performed very well.

- rén wùperson; character (in a play, novel etc); protagonist
他是一位非常重要的人物。
tā shì yī wèi fēi cháng zhòng yào de rén wù。
He is a man of great importance.

- xìng génature; disposition; temperament; character

- hépeace; harmony; and
- hèto join
- huómix, blend
- huòmix, blend, time (counting word)
- húwin in gambling
他和我同岁。
tā hé wǒ tóng suì .
He and I are the same age.
和谐暖和共和共和国和平和尚柔和沙和尚温和新加坡共和国

- tè zhēngcharacteristic; diagnostic property; distinctive feature; trait

- chángconstant; frequent; usual; ordinary
我常常登山。
Wǒ chángcháng dēngshān.
I go climbing a lot.
常常非常经常常见常客常用平常通常正常非常广阔非常高兴常来

- bèiblanket; by
球被压扁了。
Qiú bèi yābiǎn le.
The ball deflated under pressure.
被子被困

- chéngsucceed; accomplish; become; acceptable; one tenth
他成功了。
Tā chénggōng le.
He succeeded.
摆成成员揉成成长揉成一团分成成竹改成好事成双家庭成员转换成剪成建成切成缩成完成胸有成竹赞成造成长成组成扮成成功者连成一片做成变成磨成成功七步成诗成绩成双换成写成构成排成编成翻译成成就装扮成成了化成成千连成成千上万读成成人成语故事成为折成涂成成语

- biān fúbat
蝙蝠在夜间飞行，以昆虫为食。
biān fú zài yè jiān fēi xíng， yǐ kūn chóng wèi sì。
Bats fly at night and feed on insects.

- hú diébutterfly
毛虫能变成蝴蝶或蛾子。
máo chóng néng biàn chéng hú dié huò é zi.
Caterpillars change into butterflies or moths.

- huòprobably; or; some
中餐常有米饭或面条。
Zhōng cān cháng yǒu mǐ fàn huò miàn tiáo.
Chinese food is often served with rice or noodles.
或者或是或许

- yàn ziswallow

- chì bǎngwing
鸟在笼中拍着翅膀。
niǎo zài lóng zhòng pāi著 chì bǎng.
The bird fluttered its wings in the cage.

- xíng zhuàngform; shape
那座山叫做狼山，并不是因为山里有狼，而是因为形状像一头狼。
Nà zuò shān jiàozuò “láng shān”, bìng bùshì yīnwèi shānli yǒu láng, ér shì yīnwèi xíngzhuàng xiàng yītóu láng.
The mountain is called Wolf Mountain, not because there are wolves in the mountains, but because it is shaped like a wolf.

- zhì zàoto manufacture; to make
制造这些小部件是非常昂贵的。
zhì zào zhè xie xiǎo bù jiàn shì fēi cháng áng guì de。
The manufacture of these small components is expensive.

- bù tóngdifferent; distinct; not the same; not alike

- xiào guǒresult; effect; quality
运动减肥的效果很好。
Yùndòng jiǎnféi de xiàoguǒ hěn hǎo.
Doing exercise is an effective way to lose weight.

- cáo cāoCao Cao (155-220), famous statesman and general at the end of Han, noted poet and calligrapher, later warlord, founder and first king of Cao Wei 曹魏, father of Emperor Cao Pi 曹丕; the main villain of novel the Romance of Three Kingdoms 三国演义

- bái liǎnwhite face; face painting in Beijing Opera etc

- biǎo shìto express; to show; to say; to state; to indicate; to mean
他摇了摇头表示反对。
tā yáo le yáo tou biǎo shì fǎn duì。
He shook his head in disapproval.

- jiān zhàtreachery; devious; a rogue

- duō yímistrustful; suspicious; paranoid

- zhāng fēiZhang Fei (168-221), general of Shu and blood-brother of Liu Bei in Romance of the Three Kingdoms, famous as fearsome fighter and lover of wine

- wēi wǔmight; formidable

- yǒu lìpowerful; forceful; vigorous
她的劝说很有力，我完全接受。
tā de quàn shuō hěn yǒu lì, wǒ wán quán jiē shòu.
Defeated by her powers of persuasion, I accepted.

- guān yǔGuan Yu (-219), general of Shu and blood-brother of Liu Bei in Romance of the Three Kingdoms, fearsome fighter famous for virtue and loyalty; posthumously worshipped and identified with the guardian Bodhisattva Sangharama

- hóng liǎnto blush; to turn red
京剧中我们经常会看到红脸关公的形象。
Jīngjù zhōng wǒmen jīngcháng huì kàn dào hóngliǎn guāngōng de xíngxiàng.
In Beijing opera, we often see the image of the red-faced Guan Gong.

- chì dǎn zhōng xīnlit. red-bellied devotion (idiom); whole-hearted loyalty; to serve sb with body and soul

- zhōng xīngood faith; devotion; loyalty; dedication

- sūn wù kōngSun Wukong, the Monkey King, character with supernatural powers in the novel Journey to the West 西游记

- yī zhǒngone kind of; one type of

- xiàng xíngpictogram; one of the Six Methods 六书 of forming Chinese characters; Chinese character derived from a picture; sometimes called hieroglyph

- hóu zimonkey