第八课新加坡的过去和现在 | Dao

Chinese Vocabulary 华文词汇表

Primary Higher ‣ 6B ‣ 第八课新加坡的过去和现在

- qí lóuarcade (architecture)
这两个小男孩每天都到骑楼下出租漫画书的摊位去帮忙，老板会借书给他们看。
Zhè liǎng gè xiǎo nánhái měitiān dū dào qílóu xià chūzū mànhuà shū de tānwèi qù bāngmáng, lǎobǎn huì jiè shū gěi tāmen kàn.
The two little boys go to the stall where the comic book is rented downstairs every day to help, and the boss will lend the book to them.

- zàiexist; present; in the process of; at
她在弹琴。
Tā zài tánqín.
She's playing the piano.
看在眼里满不在乎设在实在现在在场在乎在内在外早在自由自在自在排在放在在家坐在摆在连在一起披在留在趴在配在登在躺在住在挂在站在在世界上正在不在在不在不在乎缩在处在存在聚在一起

- xīn jiā pōSingapore
等你暑假来新加坡玩，我带你吃我们最有名的小吃。
Děng nǐ shǔjià lái xīnjiāpō wán, wǒ dài nǐ chī wǒmen zuì yǒumíng de xiǎochī.
When you come to Singapore for a summer vacation, I will take you to eat our most famous snacks.

- hé biānriver bank
洪水淹没了河边的田地。
hóng shuǐ yān mò le hé biān de tián dì.
Flood water covered the fields by the river.

- niú chēox cart

- niú chē shuǐ(place) Chinatown
到了春节期间，牛车水这一片张灯结彩，很有华人过年的氛围。
Dàole chūnjié qíjiān, niú chē shuǐ zhè yīpiàn zhāng dēng jiécǎi, hěn yǒu huárén guònián de fēnwéi.
During the Spring Festival, the lanterns of Chinatown are full of lights, and there is a Chinese New Year atmosphere.

- xiǎo yìn dùLittle India

- yìn dùIndia
在她的印象中，印度的香料很有特色。
Zài tā de yìnxiàng zhōng, yìndù de xiāngliào hěn yǒu tèsè.
In her impression, the spices of India are very distinctive.

- děnggrade; level; of the same; equal; wait
他在耐心地等待。
Tā zài nàixīn de děngdài.
He's waiting patiently.
大小不等等着等等不等等不及等待等到等一等三等奖上等货三等等会儿

- dì fāngregion; regional (away from the central administration); local
- dì fangarea; place; space; room; territory
地铁站在什么地方？
Dìtiě zhàn zài shénme dìfang?
Where is the subway station located?

- wǒ menwe; us; ourselves; our
我们是朋友。
Wǒmen shì péngyou.
We're friends.

- néngability; can; energy
水能溶解盐。
shuǐ néng róng jiě yán.
Water dissolves salt.
不能能干能够才能可能能力能源只能智能智能手机能用能来怎样才能能不能真能干表达能力一定能能克服

- kàn dàosee

- yī páirow

- shàng fāngAbove

- lóu céngstory; floor

- hǎo xiàngas if; to seem like
天好像要下雨了。
Tiān hǎoxiàng yào xiàyǔ le.
It seems that it's going to rain!

- zǒu lángcorridor; aisle; hallway; colonnade; passageway; piazza; veranda
走廊里没人。
Zǒuláng lǐ méi rén.
The corridor is empty.

- suǒ yǐtherefore; as a result; so; the reason why
天在下雪，所以我无法外出。
tiān zài xià xuě， suǒ yǐ wǒ wú fǎ wài chū。
It was snowing, and so I could not go out.

- chēng wéicalled; to call sth (by a name); to name
如果没有吃到月饼，好像这一天就不能被称为中秋节。
Rúguǒ méiyǒu chī dào yuèbǐng, hǎoxiàng zhè yītiān jiù bùnéng bèi chēng wéi zhōngqiū jié.
If you do not eat moon cakes, it seems that this day can not be called the Mid-Autumn Festival.

- dǐ céngground or first floor; bottom (of a pile); lowest rung (of society)
楼上的房间要比底层的暖和得多。
lóu shàng de fáng jiān yào bì dǐ céng de nuǎn huó de duō。
The upstairs rooms are much warmer than those on the ground floor.

- yěalso; as well as; too; either
我也喝咖啡。
Wǒ yě hē kāfēi.
I'm drinking coffee too.
也许再也也是再也不会再也不是

- wǔ jiǎo jīfive-foot-way (Singapore)

- dāng niánin those days; then; in those years; during that time
他眯着眼，回忆起当年在工厂工作的时光。
Tā mī zhuóyǎn, huíyì qǐ dāngnián zài gōngchǎng gōngzuò de shíguāng.
He blinked and recalled the time he worked in the factory.

- hái zichild
这孩子很顽皮。
Zhè háizi hěn wánpí.
He's a mischievous child.

- zhè lǐhere
这里禁止停车。
Zhèli jìnzhǐ tíngchē.
Parking is not permitted here.

- wán shuǎto enjoy oneself; an entertainment; to play (of children)
孩子们在沙坑中玩耍。
hái zi men zài shā kēng zhòng wàn shuǎ。
The children were playing in the sand pit.

- liú xiàto leave behind; to stay behind; to remain; to keep; not to let (sb) go
沙滩上留下了她的足迹。
Shātān shàng liúxiale tā de zújì.
Her footprints were left on the beach.

- xǔ duōmany; a lot of; much
她提了许多问题。
Tā tí le xǔduō wèntí. (also henduo)
She raised a lot of questions.

- měi hǎobeautiful; fine
他们在回忆过去的美好时光。
Tāmen zài huíyì guòqù de měihǎo shíguāng.
They're remembering happy times in their past.

- huí yìto recall; recollection
他们在回忆过去的美好时光。
Tāmen zài huíyì guòqù de měihǎo shíguāng.
They're remembering happy times in their past.

- péiaccompany
妈妈陪我读书。
Māma péi wǒ dúshū.
Mom is reading with me.
陪伴陪伴着陪您

- māmother
妈妈陪我读书。
Māma péi wǒ dúshū.
Mom is reading with me.
爸妈姑妈爸爸妈妈妈妈

- dà shěnaunt
爸爸已经很久没有回家乡了，村子里的大叔大婶们，也都年纪大了。
Bàba yǐjīng hěnjiǔ méiyǒu huí jiāxiāngle, cūnzi lǐ de dàshū dàshěnmen, yě dū niánjì dàle.
Dad hasn't been back home for a long time, and the uncles and uncles in the village are also old.

- duìfacing; pair; correct; respond; fit
你做对了。
Nǐ zuòduì le.
You've done the right thing.
对面对象对照对折对准反对面对一对正对正对着对着说得对背对认真对待对手对付绝对面对面对抗不对答对对岸对不起对待对方对话对联

- ér zison
儿子很爱运动，爸爸答应了送他一个足球。
Érzi hěn ài yùndòng, bàba dāyìngle sòng tā yīgè zúqiú.
The son loves sports and Dad promised to send him a football.

- āah; oh
着火了！快跑啊！
zhāohuǒ le ! kuài pǎo ā !
Fire! Run!

- xīng fènexcited; excitement
一谈到暑假，我们大家都变兴奋了。
yī tán dào shǔ jià， wǒ men dà jiā dōu biàn xīng fèn le。
When it came to the summer vacation, we all became excited.

- de(a particle for possibility, capability, degree)
- déto get; fit
- děineed; have to
你干得很好。
nǐ gàn de hěn hào。
You did a good job.
推得得了吃得下得意得下得意扬扬懂得怪不得记得取得取得胜利认得心得赢得值得看得出乐得买得做得累得淋得开得看得出来觉得喝得得救谈得获得看得懂显得看得舍不得做得好恨不得坐得阅读心得差得远变得说得对不得跑得快得不到看得远得出舍不得你得到关得得奖

- shǒu wǔ zú dǎohands dance and feet trip (idiom); dancing and gesticulating for joy
她被选中去运动会上举旗子，她高兴得手舞足蹈。
Tā bèi xuǎnzhōng qù yùndònghuì shàng jǔ qízi, tā gāoxìng dé shǒuwǔzúdǎo.
She was selected to go to the sports meeting to raise the flag, she was happy to dance.

- miàn bāobread
盘子里有一片面包。
Pánzi lǐ yǒu yī piàn miànbāo.
There's a slice of bread on the plate.

- yòuagain; also; but
你又迟到了。
Nǐ yòu chídào le.
You're late again.
又惊又喜又高又大又打又骂

- ruǎnsoft; weak
棉花很柔软。
Miánhua hěn róuruǎn.
Cotton is very soft.
发软柔软软软一软

- tā menthey
老师给他们安排好了座位。
Lǎoshī gěi tāmen ānpái hǎole zuòwèi.
The teacher arranged the seats for them.

- lóu tīstair; staircase
他跑下楼梯。
tā pǎo xià lóu tī。
He ran down the stairs.

- jiùmove towards; right away; nearby; and then
我马上就来。
wǒ mǎ shàng jiù lái。
I'll be right with you.
就是就算成就就是说就要早就就行了

- tīng dàoto hear

- shūfather's younger brother; uncle
叔叔购买了一辆新车。
Shūshu gòumǎi le yīliàng xīnchē.
Uncle bought a new car.
叔叔大叔

- jiào màihawk
早晨，楼下传来的叫卖声叫醒了他。
Zǎochén, lóu xià chuán lái de jiàomài shēng jiào xǐngle tā.
In the morning, the screaming sound from the downstairs woke him up.

- zhú lánwicker basket
用竹篮子打水，自然是一场空。
Yòng zhú lánzi dǎ shuǐ, zìrán shì yīchǎngkōng.
It is naturally empty to use a bamboo basket to draw water.

- cóngfollow; from
水从洞口流出。
shuǐ zòng Dòng kǒu liú chū。
Water sluiced out of the hole.
从这以后从前从来从此从来不从来没病从口入从不从军从没从小自从从此以后从早到晚

- lóu shàngupstairs
楼上的房间要比底层的暖和得多。
lóu shàng de fáng jiān yào bì dǐ céng de nuǎn huó de duō。
The upstairs rooms are much warmer than those on the ground floor.

- diàohang; condolence
他总提心吊胆的，担心被人发现。
tā zǒng tí xīn diào dǎn de， dān xīn bèi rén fā xiàn。
The fear of being discovered was his constant companion.
吊床吊起吊桥吊起来

- xià laito come down; (after verb of motion, indicates motion down and towards us, also fig.); (indicates continuation from the past towards us); to be harvested (of crops); to be over (of a period of time); to go among the masses (said of leaders)

- lán zibasket
她把篮子顶在头上。
Tā bǎ lánzi dǐng zài tóu shàng.
She carries the basket balanced on her head.

- ná chūto take out; to put out; to provide; to put forward (a proposal); to come up with (evidence)

- bǎhold, handle
- bàa handle
请把门打开。
qǐng bǎ mén dǎ kāi。
Open the door, please.
一把伞把手扫把拖把加把劲一把三把共用一把伞

- jìn qùto go in

- shàng qùup; to go up

- kuàiquick; fast; sharp; gratified
新年快乐！
Xīnnián kuàilè!
Happy New Year!
快餐快递快点快快乐乐快要凉快勤快生日快乐爽快新年快乐快快更快最快加快脚步快来快去再快快活地跑得快祝你快乐快乐够快很快轻快地赶快轻快愉快快活快速飞快快餐店幸福快乐欢快加快快步

- ba(imperative)
- bācrack; bar
我们去踢球吧。
Wǒmen qù tīqiú ba.
Let's go play soccer.

- cuīto urge; to expedite
妈妈催我起床。
Māma cuī wǒ qǐchuáng.
Mom was pestering me to get up.

- gěito give; for
- jǐto supply
把这本书给她。
bǎ zhè běn shū jǐ tā。
Give her the book.
送给传给带给分给还给交给借给留给输给递给献给寄给给钱写给拿给不输给

- fēn qiáncent; penny

- zū shūrent books

- zhǎolook for; seek; call on; give change
你找我有事吗？
Nǐ zhǎo wǒ yǒu shì ma?
Did you find me about something?
找出寻找找到找资料找来找水

- xiān shengMister (Mr.); teacher; husband; doctor (dialect)
刘先生教历史。
Liú xiānsheng jiāo lìshǐ.
Mr. Liu teaches history.

- jiù jiumother's brother; maternal uncle (informal)
我正打算出去一会儿，可我舅舅来了。
wǒ zhèng dǎ suàn chū qù yī huìr， kě wǒ jiù jiu lái le。
I was just going out for a bit when my uncle came.

- xiě xìnto write a letter
请写信告诉我你们学校的情况。
qǐng xiěxìn gàosu wǒ nǐmen xuéxiào de qíngkuàng.
Please write to tell me your situation at school.

- nǐyou; your; one person
你好！
Nǐ hǎo!
Hello!
舍不得你你们你追我跑迷你你好你家我爱你祝你幸福带你去祝你们谢谢你们考考你祝你快乐爱护你

- luàn pǎoto run wildly all over the place
不要在楼道里乱跑乱叫，影响邻居休息。
Bùyào zài lóudào lǐ luàn pǎo luàn jiào, yǐngxiǎng línjū xiūxí.
Don't run around in the hallway, affect neighbors' rest.

- fēn fùto tell; to instruct; to command
您如果需要帮助，我随时听候您的吩咐。
Nín rúguǒ xūyào bāngzhù, wǒ suíshí tīnghòu nín de fēnfù.
If you need help, I am always waiting for your instructions.

- jiē guòtook; received

- cháotowards; the court
- zhāomorning; a day
中国历史上有多少个朝代？
Zhōng guó lì shǐ shàng yǒu duō shao gè cháo dài？
How many dynasties are there in China's history?

- chū zūto rent
他们家把老房子出租，一家人住进了交通更方便的新房子里。
Tāmen jiā bǎ lǎo fáng zǐ chūzū, yījiārén zhù jìnle jiāotōng gèng fāngbiàn de xīn fángzi lǐ.
Their family rented the old house and the family lived in a new house with more convenient transportation.

- lián huánchain
一有休息时间，他就捧着连环画看。
Yī yǒu xiūxí shíjiān, tā jiù pěngzhe liánhuánhuà kàn.
When he had a break, he held a comic strip.

- lián huán huàlianhuanhua (graphic novel)
一有休息时间，他就捧着连环画看。
Yī yǒu xiūxí shíjiān, tā jiù pěngzhe liánhuánhuà kàn.
When he had a break, he held a comic strip.

- tān zibooth; vendor's stall; organizational structure; scale of operations

- lái dàoto come; to arrive
随着太阳的落下，夜晚悄悄地来到。
suí zhe tài yáng de luò xià， yè wǎn qiāo qiāo de lái dào。
With the setting of the sun, night comes silently.

- xuǎnchoose; pick; elect
她在挑选水果。
Tā zài tiāoxuǎn shuǐguǒ.
She's choosing fruits.
选择挑选选出首选选手选项选中选材选读参赛选手选自

- yī běnone (book, etc.)

- fù le qiánpaid the money

- jīn jīnenthusiastic; ardent; (with) great relish

- jīn jīn yǒu wèiwith keen interest pleasure (idiom); with gusto; to relish; eagerly; with great interest
他讲了许多冒险故事，我们听得津津有味。
tā jiǎng le xǔ duō mào xiǎn gù shì, wǒ men tìng de jīn jīn yǒu wèi.
He beguiled us with many a tale ofadventure.

- yǒu wèitasty
只要有辣椒，不管吃什么，他都能吃得津津有味。
Zhǐyào yǒu làjiāo, bùguǎn chī shénme, tā dōu néng chī dé jīnjīnyǒuwèi.
As long as there is chili, no matter what he eats, he can eat it with gusto.

- dúto read; to attend school
- dòupauses in a sentence
我在读书。
Wǒ zài dúshū.
I'm reading.
读书阅读阅读心得读懂读书会读物朗读重读选读读到必读读成认读读一读发奋读书

- qǐ laito stand up; to get up; beginning; upward; bring together; preliminary judgement
把手举起来！
bǎshǒu jǔqǐ lái !
Hands up!

- bù jiǔnot long (after); before too long; soon; soon after
水在阳光下不久就蒸发了。
shuǐ zài yáng guāng xià bù jiǔ jiù zhēng fā le。
The water soon evaporated in the sunshine.

- hǎo leall right; done
按时睡了一觉，他的感冒竟就神奇般地好了。
Ànshí shuìle yī jué, tā de gǎnmào jìng jiù shénqí bān dì hǎole.
Sleeping on time, his cold was magically good.

- mǎibuy
我想买一双鞋。
Wǒ xiǎng mǎi yī shuāng xié.
I want to buy a pair of shoes.
购买买得买书买菜买些先买买到

- yī xiēsome; a few; a little
请给我来一碗鱼圆面，面要煮软一些。
Qǐng gěi wǒ lái yī wǎn yú yuán miàn, miàn yào zhǔ ruǎn yīxiē.
Please give me a bowl of fish noodles, and the noodles should be soft.

- gāo bǐngcakes; pastries
这块糕饼好极了。
zhè kuài gāo bǐng hào jí le.
This cake is heavenly.

- huí jiāto return home
我们回家了。
Wǒmen huíjiā le.
We've returned home.

- lù shangon the road; on a journey; road surface

- xīng qīweek; day of the week; Sunday
买房者下星期付定金。
mǎi fáng zhě xià xīng qī fù dìng jīn。
The purchaser of the house will pay the deposit next week.

- nínyou (respectfully)
谢谢您。
Xièxie nín.
Thank you!
您好谢谢您祝您为您服务陪您

- zài láiCome again

- maparticle (question)
你有空吗？
Nǐ yǒukōng ma?
Are you free?

- fèn chēdung-cart
每天这个时候，粪车就会经过这个巷子口。
Měitiān zhège shíhòu, fèn chē jiù huì jīngguò zhège xiàng zǐ kou.
At this time of day, dung carts will pass through this alley.

- měi dāngwhenever; every time; on every
每当要离开一座城市，他就会往家乡寄一张明信片。
Měi dāng yào líkāi yīzuò chéngshì, tā jiù huì wǎng jiāxiāng jì yī zhāng míngxìnpiàn.
Whenever he leaves a city, he will send a postcard to his hometown.

- sān shí èrthirty two

- chē zismall vehicle (car, bicycle, cart etc)

- zuǒ lín yòu shèneighbors; next-door neighbors; related work units; colleagues doing related work
装修工程给左邻右舍带来不便，请多多包涵。
Zhuāngxiū gōngchéng gěi zuǒ lín yòu shè dài lái bu biàn, qǐng duōduō bāohan.
The renovation project has caused inconvenience to the neighbors, please forgive me.

- xiǎo hái zichild

- hěnvery; quite; highly
花很香。
Huā hěn xiāng.
The flowers are fragrant.
很多很快很远很少很久很大很苦很厚很有很多年很熟很脏很着急很胖很瘦很重很棒很忙很贵很旧很久以前很穷很美很久很久变化很大

- zì ránnature; natural; naturally
磁力是一种自然现象。
cí lì shì yī zhòng zì rán xiàn xiàng。
Magnetism is a natural phenomenon.

- niē zhùhold

- bí zinose
那小女孩把鼻子贴在窗户上。
nà xiǎo nu:3 hái bǎ bí zi tiē zài chuāng hu shàng。
The child pressed her nose against the window.

- yī biānone side; either side; on the one hand; on the other hand; doing while
她常常一边看电视一边织毛衣。
tā cháng cháng yī biān kàn diàn shì yī biān zhī máo yī。
She often knits while watching TV.

- wǎnggo toward; past
往咖啡里加点糖。
Wǎng kāfēi lǐ jiā diǎn táng.
Add some sugar to the coffee.
往下流送往往上往回往里互不来往童年往事来往往后往来往前往事往往人来人往往前走往上拉往下

- wū liin the house

- hǎnshout; yell; cryout; call
我好像听见有人喊叫。
wǒ hǎo xiàng tīng jiàn yǒu rén hǎn jiào.
I thought I heard sb calling.
大喊高喊喊道喊起来人人喊打

- zhè shíat this time; at this moment

- liǎng gètwo

- chuān zhuóattire; clothes; dress
- chuān zhewearing

- hàn shānvest; undershirt; shirt
夏天的夜晚，很多人穿着汗衫短裤在家门口乘凉。
Xiàtiān de yèwǎn, hěnduō rén chuānzhuó hànshān duǎnkù zàijiā ménkǒu chéngliáng.
On summer nights, many people wear undershirts and shorts to cool off at their door.

- hépeace; harmony; and
- hèto join
- huómix, blend
- huòmix, blend, time (counting word)
- húwin in gambling
他和我同岁。
tā hé wǒ tóng suì .
He and I are the same age.
和谐暖和共和共和国和平和尚柔和沙和尚温和新加坡共和国

- duǎn kùshorts; breechcloth; knee breeches
这条裤子被改成了短裤。
zhè tiáo kù zi bèi gǎi chéng le duǎn kù。
This pair of pants was converted into shorts.

- gōng rénworker
码头工人开始卸货。
mǎ tóu gōng rén kāi shǐ xiè huò。
Dockers started unloading the ship.

- dǎ kāito open; to show (a ticket); to turn on; to switch on
请把门打开。
qǐng bǎ mén dǎ kāi。
Open the door, please.

- yī shàna fan, a piece

- tuō chūdrag out

- kōng tǒngan empty barrel

- lìng yīanother; the other

- tóng yàngsame; equal; equivalent
使我惊讶的是，他又犯了同样的错误。
shǐ wǒ jīng yà de shì， tā yòu fàn le tóng yàng de cuò wù。
To my dismay, he made the same mistakes.

- rán hòuafter; then (afterwards); after that; afterwards
先读课文，然后解释生词。
xiān dú kè wén， rán hòu jiě shì shēng cí。
Read the text first and then explain the new words.

- biǎn dancarrying pole; shoulder pole
小和尚用扁担挑起两个水桶，下山打水去了。
Xiǎo héshàng yòng biǎndan tiǎo qǐ liǎng gè shuǐtǒng, xiàshān dǎ shuǐ qùle.
The young monk picked up two buckets with his shoulders and went down to fetch water.

- tiǎo qǐto provoke; to stir up; to incite

- hòu xiàngback alley

- zǒu qùto walk over (to)

- tiě gōuiron hook

- yòng lìto exert oneself physically
他用力地抓住绳子。
Tā yònglì de zhuāzhù shéngzi.
He grasps the rope tightly.

- zhuāng mǎnto fill up
小桶里装满了沙子。
Xiǎo tǒng lǐ zhuāngmǎnle shāzi.
The small bucket is full of sand.

- fèn biànexcrement; feces; night soil
动物的粪便可以作为肥料使用。
dòng wù de fèn biàn kě yǐ zuò wéi féi liào shǐ yòng。
Animal dung may be used as manure.

- gài zicover; lid; shell

- tuī jìnto impel; to carry forward; to push on; to advance; to drive forward

- zhòngheavy; serious; important
- chóngrepeat; again
污染很严重。
Wūrǎn hěn yánzhòng.
The pollution is serious.
重力重新重重不重太重重重的很重贵重物品重量贵重重要重复沉重多重体重重读重活重活儿重建

- chòusmelly; disreputable
- xiùscent; smells
那条鱼腐烂得发臭了。
nà tiáo yú fǔ làn de fà xiù le.
That rotten fish stinks.
臭味臭臭

- měi tiānevery day; everyday
我每天定时起床。
Wǒ měi tiān dìngshí qǐchuáng.
I get up at a fixed time every day.

- qīng chénearly morning
清晨，街道上很少有人活动。
Qīngchén, jiēdào shàng hěn shǎo yǒurén huódòng.
In the early morning, there were very few activities on the street.

- dà jiāeveryone; influential family; great expert
大家聚集在一起。
Dàjiā jùjí zài yīqǐ.
Everyone gathered together.

- dōuall; both
- dūbig city; capital
一切都会好的。
yī qiè dū huì hǎo de。
Everything will be OK.
全都一切都是满嘴都是

- pàn wàngto hope for; to look forward to
我盼望梦想早日实现。
Wǒ pànwàng mèngxiǎng zǎorì shíxiàn.
I long for my dream to come true soon.

- dào láito arrive; arrival; advent

- lóu xiàdownstairs

- jǐ hùseveral households

- rén jiāhousehold; dwelling; family; sb else's house; household business; house of woman's husband-to-be
- rén jiaother people; sb else; he, she or they; I, me (referring to oneself as one or people)
这里有几户人家。
Zhèli yǒu jǐ hù rénjiā.
There are a few households here.

- gòng yòngcommons; public use
她不习惯和陌生人共用卫生间。
Tā bù xíguàn hé mòshēng rén gòngyòng wèishēngjiān.
She is not used to sharing the bathroom with strangers.

- cè suǒtoilet; lavatory
上完厕所，不要忘了冲水。
Shàng wán cèsuǒ, bùyào wàngle chōng shuǐ.
After finishing the toilet, don't forget to flush.

- rú guǒif; in case; in the event that
如果可能的话，我想环游世界。
rúguǒ kěnéng dehuà , wǒ xiǎng huányóu shìjiè .
If possible, I'd like to travel around the world.

- méi yǒuhaven't; hasn't; doesn't exist; to not have; to not be
街上没有人。
Jiēshang méiyǒu rén.
There's nobody in the street.

- tiān hēito get dark; dusk

- rén menpeople
人们正排队买票。
rén men zhèng pái duì mǎi piào。
People are queuing to buy tickets.

- sān sān liǎng liǎngin twos and threes

- měi réneach person; everybody; per person

- kǒu dàipocket; bag; sack
他的手放在裤子口袋里。
Tā de shǒu fàng zài kùzi kǒudai lǐ.
He has his hand in his pocket.

- tāo chūto fish out; to take out (from a pocket, bag etc)

- fàng dàoput in

- ǎilow; short
与高相对的是矮。
Yǔ gāo xiāngduì de shì ǎi.
Tall is the opposite of short.
矮小

- zhuō shàngon the table

- wéi zheSurround

- yǒu de(there are) some (who are...); some (exist)
这才刚刚进入春天，迎春花有的已经开放了，有的还是花骨朵。
Zhè cái gānggāng jìnrù chūntiān, yíngchūn huā yǒu de yǐjīng kāifàngle, yǒu de háishì huāgūduǒ.
This has just entered the spring, some of the spring flowers have been opened, and some are still flowering.

- zuòsit; travel by; because
她坐地铁去上班。
Tā zuò dìtiě qù shàngbān.
She takes the subway train to work.
坐下坐船坐在坐满坐地铁坐得坐到坐上坐上去坐轮椅

- zhànstand; station; stop
车到站了。
Chē dào zhàn le.
The train has arrived at the station.
站在巴士站地铁站太空站网站站立站起来

- kàolean against; depend; near
我们靠码头停泊。
wǒ men kào mǎ tóu tíng bó.
We moored alongside the quay.
背靠背紧靠靠岸靠近背靠不靠靠着单靠紧靠着

- lán gānrailing; banister
小孩靠在栏杆上。
Xiǎohái kào zài lángān shàng.
The child is leaning against the railing.(kao is leaning head/back, pa is supported underneath)

- diǎn ránto ignite; to set on fire; aflame

- dī chénovercast; gloomy; downcast; deep and low (of sound); muffled
他用低沉的语调说话。
tā yòng dī chén de yǔ diào shuō huà。
He spoke in sepulchral tones.

- shēng yīnvoice; sound
我们听见敲鼓的声音。
wǒ men tīng jiàn qiāo gǔ de shēng yīn.
We heard the beat of a drum.

- kāi shǐto begin; beginning; to start; initial
新学期开始了。
Xīn xuéqī kāishǐ le.
The new semester has started.

- jiǎng shùto talk about; to narrate; to give an account
妈妈给我讲述书里的故事。
Māma gěi wǒ jiǎngshù shū lǐ de gùshi.
My mother reads me stories from the book.

- huà shuōIt is said that ... (at the start of a narrative); to discuss; to recount

- sūn wù kōngSun Wukong, the Monkey King, character with supernatural powers in the novel Journey to the West 西游记

- dǎ sǐto kill; to beat to death
那强盗厉声叫道： “ 不许动，不然就打死你。 ”
nà qiáng dào lì shēng jiào dào: ｀ bù xǔ dòng, bù rán jiù dǎ sǐ nǐ.＇
One false move and you're a dead man,' snarled the robber.

- yāo guàimonster; devil

- quèto step back; off; but
谚语：玫瑰好看却有刺。
【 yàn】 méi guī hǎo kàn què yǒu cì。
Roses have thorns.
却是

- bèiblanket; by
球被压扁了。
Qiú bèi yābiǎn le.
The ball deflated under pressure.
被子被困

- shī fuused for 师傅 (in Taiwan); master; qualified worker
唐僧是孙悟空的师父。
Tángsēng shì sūnwùkōng de shīfu.
Tang Seng is the master of Sun Wukong.

- yuān wangto accuse wrongly; to treat unjustly; injustice; wronged; not worthwhile
你不要冤枉我！
Nǐ bùyào yuānwang wǒ!
Don't blame me unjustly.

- bù zhīnot to know; unaware; unknowingly; fig. not to admit (defeat, hardships, tiredness etc)

- bù zhī bù juéunconsciously; unwittingly
新鲜的梨子十分鲜甜，他不知不觉中吃了好几个。
Xīnxiān de lízi shífēn xiān tián, tā bù zhī bù jué zhōng chīle hǎojǐ gè.
The fresh pears are very sweet, and he has eaten several times without knowing it.

- bù juéunconsciously

- shāoburn; cook; heat up; fever; grill
蜡烛已烧去一半。
là zhú yǐ shāo qù yī bàn。
Half the candle had burnt away.
叉烧发烧红烧火烧烧火烧水叉烧饭烧鸡烧着

- wán lefinished

- yùdesire, want, long for; intend
我生病时完全没有食欲。
wǒ shēng bìng shí wán quán méi yǒu shí yù.
When I was ill I completely lost my appetite.

- hòu shìfuture events; and what happened next... (in fiction); funeral arrangements

- rú héhow; what way; what
上场前，他们在练习室一起商量如何对付对手。
Shàngchǎng qián, tāmen zài liànxí shì yīqǐ shāngliáng rúhé duìfù duìshǒu.
Before playing, they discussed how to deal with opponents in the practice room.

- qiě tīng xià huí fēn jiěto listen to the next chapter for an explanation

- xià huínext chapter; next time

- xià huí fēn jiě

- fēn jiěto resolve; to decompose; to break down

- zuìthe most; the first place
这是最新的教材。
Zhè shì zuì xīn de jiàocái.
This is the latest textbook.
最佳最初最好最后最近最先最终最多最高最高点最少最快最大最长最南端最早最爱最高峰最怕最前最晚

- jīng cǎibrilliant; splendid
这篇文章太精彩了。
Zhè piān wénzhāng tài jīngcǎi le.
This article is too brilliant!

- tíngstop; stay; to park; to anchor
船停在岸边。
Chuán tíng zài ànbiān.
The ship is moored at the shore.
不停停车停车场停放停下停下来停住停车位

- lián mángpromptly; at once
他正跑开时，我在背后叫他，他连忙转过身来看看我。
tā zhèng pǎo kāi shí， wǒ zài bèi hòu jiào tā， tā lián máng zhuàn guò shēn lái kàn kàn wǒ。
I called him as he was running away and he wheeled round and looked at me.

- shìcorrect; right; am; is; are; that
糖是甜的。
Táng shì tián de.
Sugar/candy is sweet.
也是这是不是故意一切都是真是太满嘴都是奇怪的是别老是可是再也不是才是不是故意的就是是故意的总是但是于是凡是是否还是不是而是或是就是说可不是那是却是是不是要不是要是正是只是是因为无论是真是像是

- dāng shíthen; at that time; while
幸亏我当时系上了安全带。
xìng kuī wǒ dāng shí xì shàng le ān quán dài。
Thanks to I had tied then the safety belt.

- zhǔ yàomain; principal; major; primary
水稻是主要的农作物。
Shuǐdào shì zhǔyào de nóngzuòwù.
Rice is the main crop here.

- yú lèto entertain; to amuse; entertainment; recreation; amusement; hobby; fun; joy
这个中心提供各种娱乐活动设施。
zhè gè zhōng xīn tí gōng gè zhǒng yú lè huó dòng shè shī。
The center provides facilities for a whole range of leisure activities.

- fāng shìway (of life); pattern; style; mode; manner
承认自己的错误，也许是最简单的道歉方式。
Chéngrèn zìjǐ de cuòwù, yěxǔ shì zuì jiǎndān de dàoqiàn fāngshì.
Admitting your mistakes is perhaps the easiest way to apologize.

- tōng guòby means of; through; via; to pass through; to get through; to adopt; to pass (a bill or inspection etc); to switch over
他通过了数学考试。
Tā tōngguò le shùxué kǎoshì.
He passed the math exam.

- zhōng huáChina (alternate formal name)

- huá wénChinese language; Chinese script
为了能在华文课上完成一次流畅的演讲，他整个周末都在家里练习。
Wèile néng zài huáwén kè shàng wánchéngyīcì liúchàng de yǎnjiǎng, tā zhěnggè zhōumò dōu zài jiālǐ liànxí.
In order to complete a smooth speech in the Chinese class, he practiced at home throughout the weekend.

- wén huàculture; civilization; cultural
埃及有很多文化古迹。
?ijí yǒu hěn duō wénhuà gǔjì.
There are many historical sites in Egypt.

- rèn shito know; to recognize; to be familiar with; to get acquainted with sb; knowledge; understanding; awareness; cognition
很高兴认识你。
hěn gāo xìng rèn shi nǐ。
It's nice meeting you.