第十课走遍天下书为伴 | Dao

Chinese Vocabulary 华文词汇表

Primary Higher ‣ 6B ‣ 第十课走遍天下书为伴

- shū jíbooks; works
他太久没有阅读了，书籍上都沾满了灰尘。
Tā tài jiǔ méiyǒu yuèdúle, shūjí shàng dū zhān mǎnle huīchén.
He hasn't read it for too long, and the books are covered with dust.

- zhī shiintellectual; knowledge-related; knowledge
虽然他们学习了不少知识，但还是缺少经验。
Suīrán tāmen xué xí liǎo bù shǎo zhīshì, dàn háishì quēshǎo jīngyàn.
Although they have learned a lot of knowledge, they still lack experience.

- jiè shàoto introduce (sb to sb); to give a presentation; to present (sb for a job etc); introduction
她把我介绍给她的朋友。
tā bǎ wǒ jiè shào jǐ tā de péng you。
She introduced me to her friend.

- fēng dǐthe back cover of a book

- fēng miàncover (of a publication)

- shū míngname of a book; reputation as calligrapher

- zuò zhěauthor; writer
作者在前言中阐明了他写这本书的原因。
zuó zhě zài qián yán zhòng chǎn míng le tā xiě zhè běn shū de yuán yīn。
In his preface the author set forth his reasons for writing the book.

- chū bǎnto publish; to come off the press; to put out
新杂志出版了。
Xīn zázhì chūbǎn le.
The new magazine has been published.

- chū bǎn shèpublishing house

- mù lùcatalog; table of contents; directory (on computer hard drive); list; contents

- yè mǎpage number
他忘记了书的页码，现在找不到自己做的标记了。
Tā wàngjìle shū de yèmǎ, xiànzài zhǎo bù dào zìjǐ zuò de biāojìle.
He forgot the page number of the book and can't find the mark he made.

- chuàngto start; to establish
- chuānga wound
这是我的原创作品。
Zhè shì wǒ de yuánchuàng zuòpǐn.
This is an original work I created.
创作创办创意创造

- jiào yùto educate; to teach; education
她完成了大学教育。
Tā wánchéng le dàxué jiàoyù.
She's finished her college education.

- nàonoisy; make a noise; disturb
大街上很热闹。
Dàjiēshàng hěn rènao.
It's busy in the street.
热闹胡闹闹笑话闹钟

- màn huàcaricature; cartoon; Japanese manga

- lè yuánparadise

- shàng xuéto go to school; to attend school
你每天去上学，不是忘了带书，就是忘了带笔。
Nǐ měitiān qù shàngxué, bùshì wàngle dài shū, jiùshì wàngle dài bǐ.
You go to school every day, not forgetting to bring a book, or forgetting to bring a pen.

- chuǎngrush in; barge in
他闯红灯，违反了交通规则。
Tā chuǎng hóngdēng, wéifǎn le jiāotōng guīzé.
He violated traffic rules by running the red light.
闯关

- xīn niánNew Year
祝大家新年快乐！
zhù dà jiā xīn nián kuài lè!
A Happy New Year to one and all!

- wū pówitch; sorceress; female shaman

- xīn shūnew book
学生们排队取新书。
xué sheng men pái duì qǔ xīn shū。
The students all stand in line to get their new books.

- àilove; like
我爱吃虾。
Wǒ ài chī xiā.
I love shrimp.
可爱爱护爱不释手爱丁堡爱国爱好爱惜爱心关爱敬爱亲爱热爱人见人爱疼爱喜爱相爱相亲相爱友爱爱玩最爱爱看我爱你爱护你爱吃鱼爱丽思爱护公物

- deof; 's
- díexact; proper
- dìa target
这是我的书。
zhè shì wǒ de shū .
This is my book.
酸酸的薄薄的扁扁的淡淡的奇怪的是短短的不是故意的高高的是故意的怪怪的的确如此厚厚的静静的密密的浓浓的悄悄的甜甜的细细的小小的圆圆的长长的重重的满满的这样的话窄窄的暖暖的红红的清清的绿绿的真的胖胖的的确弯弯的似的蓝蓝的热锅上的蚂蚁大大的有的黑黑的别的多彩的的话直直的目的瘦瘦的目的地香香的

- rì jìdiary
她因母亲偷看她的日记而生气。
tā yīn mǔ qīn tōu kàn tā de rì jì ér shēng qì。
She was angry for her mother's peeping at her diary.

- fāng shìway (of life); pattern; style; mode; manner
承认自己的错误，也许是最简单的道歉方式。
Chéngrèn zìjǐ de cuòwù, yěxǔ shì zuì jiǎndān de dàoqiàn fāngshì.
Admitting your mistakes is perhaps the easiest way to apologize.

- jì lùto record; record (written account); record (in sports etc)
他创造了新的记录。
Tā chuàngzào le xīn de jìlù.
He created a new record.

- leparticle for past tense
- liǎounderstand; end; settle
船沉了。
Chuán chén le.
The ship has sunk.
吃了一惊试了试离不了除了借了了不起控制不了吓了一跳当了棒极了逃不了不了断了线成了门铃响了到了犯了错误得了伤透了脑筋极了算不了什么了解要到了少不了受不了太好了忘不了为了弄坏了就行了摸了摸太棒了美极了笑了起来受了伤抢走了灯亮了好了笑了笑拍了拍红了脸饿极了

- yī gèone

- xiǎo xuéprimary school
他已经到了应该读书的年纪，明年就要开始上小学了。
Tā yǐjīng dàole yīnggāi dúshū de niánjì, míngnián jiù yào kāishǐ shàng xiǎoxuéle.
He has reached the age at which he should study, and he will start school next year.

- xiǎo xué shēngprimary school student; schoolchild
老师给小学生布置了假期作业。
lǎo shī jǐ xiǎo xué shēng bù zhì le jià qī zuò yè。
The teacher gave the children holiday tasks.

- xué shengstudent; schoolchild
毕业以后，她很想回到自己的学生时代。
Bìyè yǐhòu, tā hěn xiǎng huí dào zìjǐ de xuéshēng shídài.
After graduating, she would like to return to her student days.

- xué xíto learn; to study
他学习上进步很快。
tā xué xí shàng jìn bù hěn kuài。
He made rapid progress in his studies.

- hépeace; harmony; and
- hèto join
- huómix, blend
- huòmix, blend, time (counting word)
- húwin in gambling
他和我同岁。
tā hé wǒ tóng suì .
He and I are the same age.
新加坡共和国和谐暖和共和共和国和平和尚柔和沙和尚温和

- shēng huólife; activity; to live; livelihood
他相信随着科学进步，生活会变得更好。
Tā xiāngxìn suízhe kēxué jìnbù, shēnghuó huì biàn dé gèng hǎo.
He believes that as science advances, life will get better.

- zhōngcenter; in; middle; fit
- zhònghit the target; be hit by
我要吃中餐。
Wǒ yào chī Zhōngcān.
I will eat Chinese food.
中国中级中计中间中秋中秋节中午中心小贩中心熟食中心宫中军中手中水中林中滨海艺术中心中级班脑海中园中其中之中当中购物中心华中家中空中无意中心中胸中选中中北部

- bāo kuòto comprise; to include; to involve; to incorporate; to consist of
包括我在内，我们组有五个人。
Bāokuò wǒ zàinèi, wǒmen zǔ yǒu wǔ gè rén.
There are five people in our team including me.

- fù mǔfather and mother; parents
他对父母很孝顺 .
Tā duì fùmǔ hěn xiàoshùn.
He is very filial toward his parents.

- xiě gěiwrite to

- tāhe; him; some other
他是谁？
Tā shì shéi?
Who is he?
其他他们他人他家

- jǐ piānseveral articles

- wén zhāngarticle; essay; literary works; writings; hidden meaning
他发表了不少文章。
tā fā biǎo le bù shǎo wén zhāng。
He has published quite a lot of articles.

- yǐ jías well as; too; and
请登记你的姓名、年龄以及供养的亲属的人数。
qǐng dēng jì nǐ de xìng míng、 nián líng yǐ jí gòng yǎng de qīn shǔ de rén shù。
Please state your name, age, and the number of dependants you have.

- lǎo shīteacher
老师不在教室。
Lǎoshī bù zài jiàoshì.
The teacher is not in the classroom.

- lǎng dúread aloud; read loudly and clearly
老师要求她朗读她的作文。
Lǎoshī yāoqiú tā lǎngdú tā de zuòwén.
The teacher asks her to read her essay aloud.

- gù shìold practice
- gù shinarrative; story; tale
这个故事真有趣呀。
Zhè gè gùshi zhēn yǒuqù ya.
This story is really interesting!

- nèi róngcontent; substance; details
这章内容已被列入考试范围。
Zhè zhāng nèiróng yǐ bèi lièrù kǎoshì fànwéi.
This content has been listed as being within the scope of the exam.

- jīng cǎibrilliant; splendid
这篇文章太精彩了。
Zhè piān wénzhāng tài jīngcǎi le.
This article is too brilliant!

- hěn yǒuvery; at a high level

- yì yìsense; meaning; significance; importance
我想讲一下这首诗的意义。
wǒ xiǎng jiǎng yī xià zhè shǒu shī de yì yì。
I want to bring out the meaning of the poem.

- hòubehind; after; afterwards; offspring; emperor; queen
她躲在门后。
Tā duǒ zài mén hòu.
She's hiding behind the door.
身后事后往后先后先后顺序向后歇后语之后最后后腿从此以后饭后前前后后母后王后下课后以后向后转然后后巷争先恐后一前一后后悔从这以后背后后人乘凉此后过后后来后门后面后人后台后天后退后座皇后今后前后

- bèiblanket; by
球被压扁了。
Qiú bèi yābiǎn le.
The ball deflated under pressure.
被子被困

- fān yìto translate; to interpret; translator; interpreter; translation; interpretation
我正在逐字地翻译。
wǒ zhèng zài zhú zì de fān yì。
I am making a verbal translation.

- duō zhǒngmany kinds of; multiple; diverse; multi-
这台机器有多种用途。
zhè tái jī qì yǒu duō zhǒng yòng tú。
The uses of this machine are manifold.

- wén zìcharacter; script; writing; written language; writing style; phraseology
这段文字可以有不同的解释。
zhè duàn wén zì kě yǐ yǒu bù tóng de jiě shì。
This passage may be given several interpretations.

- xī yóuWestward Journey

- lián huánchain
一有休息时间，他就捧着连环画看。
Yī yǒu xiūxí shíjiān, tā jiù pěngzhe liánhuánhuà kàn.
When he had a break, he held a comic strip.

- lián huán huàlianhuanhua (graphic novel)
一有休息时间，他就捧着连环画看。
Yī yǒu xiūxí shíjiān, tā jiù pěngzhe liánhuánhuà kàn.
When he had a break, he held a comic strip.

- jiǎng shùto talk about; to narrate; to give an account
妈妈给我讲述书里的故事。
Māma gěi wǒ jiǎngshù shū lǐ de gùshi.
My mother reads me stories from the book.

- táng sēngXuanzang (602-664) Tang dynasty Buddhist monk and translator, who traveled to India 629-645

- shī túmaster and disciple
师徒四人高高兴兴地继续赶路。
Shī tú sì rén gāo gāoxìng xìng de jìxù gǎnlù.
The four students, the apprentice and the apprentice, continued to hurry.

- sìfour
一年有四季。
Yī nián yǒu sìjì.
One year has four seasons.
四条四五四根四年级四五千四五千年四种四方形四只十四日第四课四课四号第十四十四第四根四处四季歌四方四姐妹四季第四个四面四句四面八方四射四十四通八达四下四月四周星期四一年四季四日第四金光四射二十四四个

- rénhuman; man; people; person
街上没有人。
Jiēshang méiyǒu rén.
There's nobody in the street.
令人后人乘凉盲人无人机令人兴奋招生人数人类无人驾驶路人人人喊打行人新加坡人每人两人一组激动人心雪人陌生人家人印度人年轻人商人英国人欧洲人一家人有人普通人阿拉伯人众人前人病人主人公人才成人做人人海大人行人天桥人行道稻草人清洁工人人家敌人发人深思人间发件人个人卫生人见人爱负责人聋哑人人龙工作人员旅人人群古人全家人人人国人人来人往人士害人人声人数后人任何人人体华人写信人人物坏人一代人人心机器人堆雪人工人人员建筑工人没人主人瑞典人巨人毛利人马来人诗人军人人面人们世人客人欺负人别人收件人空无一人人行人民他人老年人叫人穷人太空人老人泰国人人山人海外星人老人家真令人主持人无人猎人前人种树

- dǎ bàito defeat; to overpower; to beat; to be defeated
红队能打败蓝队吗？
Hóng duì néng dǎbài lán duì ma?
Can the red team beat the blue team?

- yāo módemon

- yāo mó guǐ guàidemons and ghosts; ghouls and bogies

- mó guǐdevil

- guǐ guàihobgoblin; bogey; monstrosity; phantom (aircraft type)

- dàoto reach (a place); to; up to; considerate
车到站了。
Chē dào zhàn le.
The train has arrived at the station.
达到漂流到转到带到翻到到来到处跑到了走到到时候冲到得不到活到得到拉到等到飞到赶到买到回到亲眼看到见到摸到接到换到轮到飘到没想到升到钓到受到感受到听到坐到闻到爬到降到想到来到开到找到到处尝到直到推到喝到做到迟到挤到撞到感到吵到从早到晚遇到遇到困难放到到底扑到看不到捡到漂到看到到达扣到落到收到拾到学到碰到切到用到感到惭愧真没想到捉到坚持到底特地到读到不到要到了搬到

- xī tiānthe Western Paradise (Buddhism)
唐僧带着三个徒弟去西天取经。
Tángsēng dài zháo sān gè túdì qù xītiān qǔjīng.
Tang Seng took three apprentices to Xitian to study.

- qǔ jīngto journey to India on a quest for the Buddhist scriptures; to learn by studying another's experience

- zhè xiēthese
这些药对你有好处。
zhè xie yào duì nǐ yǒu hǎo chu。
This medicine will do you good.

- duō cìmany times; repeatedly
你已经在台下练习过很多次了，自信点，上台吧！
Nǐ yǐjīng zài tái xià liànxíguò hěnduō cìle, zìxìn diǎn, shàngtái ba!
You have practiced many times in the audience, be confident, come on stage!

- gǎi biānto adapt; to rearrange; to revise
小说常被改编为舞台剧本。
xiǎo shuō cháng bèi gǎi biān wèi wǔ tái jù běn。
Novels are often adapted for the stage, television and radio.

- biān chéngto organize; to put together; to edit

- diàn yǐngmovie; film
电影马上开始了，请大家排队进场。
Diànyǐng mǎ shàng kāishǐle, qǐng dàjiā páiduì jìn chǎng.
The movie is starting right away, please queue up to enter.

- diàn shìtelevision; TV
整个晚上他都在看电视。
Zhěng gè wǎnshàng tā dōu zài kàn diànshì. (also ta first)
He was watching TV all night.

- lián xùcontinuous; in a row; serial; consecutive
他们两个人似乎总在闹脾气，已经连续吵了好几天。
Tāmen liǎng gèrén sìhū zǒng zài nào píqì, yǐjīng liánxù chǎole hǎo jǐ tiān.
Both of them seem to be always tempered and have been arguing for several days.

- lián xù jùserialized drama; dramatic series; show in parts

- dòng huàanimation; cartoon
她希望头顶的天空能像动画中的天空一样蓝。
Tā xīwàng tóudǐng de tiānkōng néng xiàng dònghuà zhōng de tiānkōng yīyàng lán.
She hopes that the sky above her head will be as blue as the sky in the animation.

- dòng huà piànanimated film

- děnggrade; level; of the same; equal; wait
他在耐心地等待。
Tā zài nàixīn de děngdài.
He's waiting patiently.
等着等等不等等不及等待等到等一等三等奖上等货三等等会儿大小不等

- zuòdo; make; work; act as
我在做作业。
Wǒ zài zuò zuòyè.
I'm doing my homework.
做事做家务做出做到做法做工做鬼脸做客做梦做人做完做成做好做做做得做功课做好事做得好做手工

- gōng dépublic ethics; social morality

- gōng dé xīncivility; public spirit

- bù yàodon't!; must not
不要拖延时间！
Bùyào tuōyán shíjiān!
Don't stall for time.

- pò huàidestruction; damage; to wreck; to break; to destroy
暴风雨的破坏力是巨大的。
bào fēng yǔ de pò huài lì shì jù dà de。
The destructive force of the storm is huge.

- gōng wùpublic property

- huān yíngto welcome; welcome
大家以热烈的掌声欢迎她。
dà jiā yǐ rè liè de zhǎng shēng huān yíng tā.
She was received with warm applause.

- jiā rùto become a member; to join; to mix into; to participate in; to add in
这个公司又有新人员加入。
zhè gè gōng sī yòu yǒu xīn rén yuán jiā rù。
Several new members have come into this corporation.

- dú shūto read a book; to study; to attend school
我在读书。
Wǒ zài dúshū.
I'm reading.

- dú shū huìstudy group

- dà jiāeveryone; influential family; great expert
大家聚集在一起。
Dàjiā jùjí zài yīqǐ.
Everyone gathered together.

- jiāo liúto exchange; exchange; communication; interaction; to have social contact (with sb)
这是一家文化交流的机构。
Zhè shì yī jiā wénhuà jiāoliú de jīgòu.
This is a cultural exchange organization.

- yuè dúto read; reading
知识要靠阅读来积累。
Zhīshi yào kào yuèdú lái jīlěi.
Knowledge is accumulated by reading.

- xìng qùinterest (desire to know about sth); interest (thing in which one is interested); hobby
他对摄影有兴趣。
Tā duì shèyǐng yǒu xìngqù.
He's interested in photography.

- gōng zhòngpublic
公众的利益高于个人的利益。
gōng zhòng de lì yì gāo yū gè rén de lì yì.
The needs of the community must take precedence over (ie must be met before) individual requirements.

- kěapprove; permit; can; but, yet
当然可以！
Dāngrán kěyǐ.
Of course it's okay.
不可少可是可爱可怜不可可不是可贵可可可能可怕可惜可以宁可真可怜可拨打

- shàng wǎngto be on the internet; to stretch a net (in a sports game or for covering sth); to be netted (of fish)
请问，哪里可以上网？
Qǐngwèn, nǎli kěyǐ shàngwǎng?
Excuse me, where can I go online?

- shēn qǐngto apply for sth; application (form etc)

- shǒuhead; first; earliest; chief
会议首先由他致词。
huì yì shǒu xiān yóu tā zhì cí.
He opened the conference with a speech.
首次首先首选首页一首一首歌一首首

- wèiplace; digit
这里还有空位。
Zhèli hái yǒu kòngwèi.
There are still some vacant seats here.
占位占位子王位位置部位车位各位摊位位于位子这位座位每位停车位一位

- shēn qǐng zhěapplicant

- huò déto obtain; to receive; to get
他获得了大家的赞誉。
Tā huòdéle dàjiā de zànyù.
He got everyone's praise.

- yī tàosuit; a set; a collection; of the same kind; the same old stuff; set pattern of behavior

- huān lègaiety; gladness; glee; merriment; pleasure; happy; joyous; gay
欢乐的时光总是很短暂，不知不觉中他们已经在动物园逛了一下午了。
Huānlè de shíguāng zǒng shì hěn duǎnzàn, bù zhī bù jué zhōng tāmen yǐjīng zài dòngwùyuán guàngle yīxiàwǔle.
The happy time is always short, and they have already been at the zoo for an afternoon.

- shè qūcommunity
一种顽固的社会恶习扩散到整个社区。
yī zhòng wán gù de shè huì wù xí kuò sàn dào zhěng gè shè qū
A cancer of bigotry spread through the community.

- tú shūbooks (in a library or bookstore)
图书馆里很安静。
Túshūguǎn lǐ hěn ānjìng.
It's quiet in the library.

- tú shū guǎnlibrary